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# Tweaked Win10 Initial Setup Script
# Primary Author: Disassembler <disassembler@dasm.cz>
# Original Version: 1.4, 2016-01-16
# Tweaked based on personal preferences for @alirobe 2016-03-23 - v1.4.1
# NOTE: MAKE SURE YOU READ THIS SCRIPT CAREFULLY BEFORE RUNNING IT + ADJUST COMMENTING AS APPROPRIATE
#       This script will reboot your machine when completed.
##########
 
# Ask for elevated permissions if required

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// Use Gists to store code you would like to remember later on
console.log(window); // log the "window" object to the console

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print('String')

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:%s/foo/bar/g
Find each occurrence of 'foo' (in all lines), and replace it with 'bar'.
:s/foo/bar/g
Find each occurrence of 'foo' (in the current line only), and replace it with 'bar'.
:%s/foo/bar/gc
Change each 'foo' to 'bar', but ask for confirmation first.
:%s/\<foo\>/bar/gc
Change only whole words exactly matching 'foo' to 'bar'; ask for confirmation.

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# Wrtie to file (w write)
f = open('helloworld.txt','w')
f.write('hello world')
f.close()

# Write to BINARY file (wb write binary)
f = open('database_file','wb')
f.write('hello world')
f.close()

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# Import whole module
import subprocess

# Import selected calls from module
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
 
process = Popen(['cat', 'test.py'], stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
stdout, stderr = process.communicate()
print(stdout)

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# Use this format
# username:value
# password:value
# Assuming no : characters in your usernames or passwords
with open('myfile.txt') as f:
  credentials = [x.strip().split(':') for x in f.readlines()]

for username,password in credentials:
  # your code here 

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# Replacing shell pipeline
# output=`dmesg | grep hda`
# becomes:

p1 = Popen(["dmesg"], stdout=PIPE)
p2 = Popen(["grep", "hda"], stdin=p1.stdout, stdout=PIPE)
p1.stdout.close()  # Allow p1 to receive a SIGPIPE if p2 exits.
output = p2.communicate()[0]

#Alternatively:

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# Import module
import logging

# Logging to console
logging.warning('Watch out!')  # will print a message to the console
logging.info('I told you so')  # will not print anything
>>>WARNING:root:Watch out!
    
# Logging to a file
logging.basicConfig(filename='example.log',level=logging.DEBUG)

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exclude = ['dir1','dir2']
def zipdir(path, ziph, exclude):
    '''Zip up the directory excluding some subdirs'''
    # ziph is zipfile handle
    for dirname, subdirs, files in os.walk(path):
        subdirs[:] = [d for d in subdirs if d not in exclude]
        for file in files:
            ziph.write(os.path.join(dirname, file))