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October 16, 2018 20:46
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binary cross entropy implementation in pytorch
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{ | |
"cells": [ | |
{ | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"source": "This notebook breaks down how `binary_cross_entropy_with_logits` function (corresponding to `BCEWithLogitsLoss` used for multilabel classification) is implemented in pytorch, and how it is related to `sigmoid` and `binary_cross_entropy`" | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": { | |
"trusted": true | |
}, | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"source": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nimport torch.nn.functional as F", | |
"execution_count": 82, | |
"outputs": [] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": { | |
"trusted": true | |
}, | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"source": "batch_size, n_classes = 10, 4\nx = torch.randn(batch_size, n_classes)\nx.shape", | |
"execution_count": 83, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"data": { | |
"text/plain": "torch.Size([10, 4])" | |
}, | |
"execution_count": 83, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"output_type": "execute_result" | |
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"cell_type": "code", | |
"source": "x", | |
"execution_count": 84, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"data": { | |
"text/plain": "tensor([[ 2.3611, -0.8813, -0.5006, -0.2178],\n [ 0.0419, 0.0763, -1.0457, -1.6692],\n [-1.0494, 0.8111, 1.5723, 1.2315],\n [ 1.3081, 0.6641, 1.1802, -0.2547],\n [ 0.5292, 0.7636, 0.3692, -0.8318],\n [ 0.5100, 0.9849, -1.2905, 0.2821],\n [ 1.4662, 0.4550, 0.9875, 0.3143],\n [-1.2121, 0.1262, 0.0598, -1.6363],\n [ 0.3214, -0.8689, 0.0689, -2.5094],\n [ 1.1320, -0.6824, 0.1657, -0.0687]])" | |
}, | |
"execution_count": 84, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"output_type": "execute_result" | |
} | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": { | |
"trusted": true | |
}, | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"source": "target = torch.randint(n_classes, size=(batch_size,), dtype=torch.long)\ntarget", | |
"execution_count": 85, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"data": { | |
"text/plain": "tensor([1, 1, 3, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 1, 2])" | |
}, | |
"execution_count": 85, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"output_type": "execute_result" | |
} | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": { | |
"trusted": true | |
}, | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"source": "y = torch.zeros(batch_size, n_classes)\ny[range(y.shape[0]), target]=1\ny", | |
"execution_count": 86, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"data": { | |
"text/plain": "tensor([[0., 1., 0., 0.],\n [0., 1., 0., 0.],\n [0., 0., 0., 1.],\n [1., 0., 0., 0.],\n [0., 0., 1., 0.],\n [1., 0., 0., 0.],\n [0., 0., 1., 0.],\n [0., 0., 1., 0.],\n [0., 1., 0., 0.],\n [0., 0., 1., 0.]])" | |
}, | |
"execution_count": 86, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"output_type": "execute_result" | |
} | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"source": "### `sigmoid` + `binary_cross_entropy`" | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": { | |
"trusted": true | |
}, | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"source": "def sigmoid(x): return (1 + (-x).exp()).reciprocal()\ndef binary_cross_entropy(input, y): return -(pred.log()*y + (1-y)*(1-pred).log()).mean()\n\npred = sigmoid(x)\nloss = binary_cross_entropy(pred, y)\nloss", | |
"execution_count": 87, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"data": { | |
"text/plain": "tensor(0.7739)" | |
}, | |
"execution_count": 87, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"output_type": "execute_result" | |
} | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"source": "### `F.sigmoid` + `F.binary_cross_entropy`" | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"source": "The above but in pytorch." | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": { | |
"trusted": true | |
}, | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"source": "pred = torch.sigmoid(x)\nloss = F.binary_cross_entropy(pred, y)\nloss", | |
"execution_count": 88, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"data": { | |
"text/plain": "tensor(0.7739)" | |
}, | |
"execution_count": 88, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"output_type": "execute_result" | |
} | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"source": "### `F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits`" | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"cell_type": "markdown", | |
"source": "Pytorch's single `binary_cross_entropy_with_logits` function." | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": { | |
"trusted": true | |
}, | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"source": "F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits(x, y)", | |
"execution_count": 89, | |
"outputs": [ | |
{ | |
"data": { | |
"text/plain": "tensor(0.7739)" | |
}, | |
"execution_count": 89, | |
"metadata": {}, | |
"output_type": "execute_result" | |
} | |
] | |
}, | |
{ | |
"metadata": { | |
"trusted": true | |
}, | |
"cell_type": "code", | |
"source": "", | |
"execution_count": null, | |
"outputs": [] | |
} | |
], | |
"metadata": { | |
"_draft": { | |
"nbviewer_url": "https://gist.github.com/e7f3ef44c16c3cdef2cb59c008d3e86c" | |
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"gist": { | |
"id": "e7f3ef44c16c3cdef2cb59c008d3e86c", | |
"data": { | |
"description": "binary cross entropy implementation in pytorch", | |
"public": true | |
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"kernelspec": { | |
"name": "conda-env-fastaiv1-py", | |
"display_name": "Python [conda env:fastaiv1]", | |
"language": "python" | |
}, | |
"language_info": { | |
"name": "python", | |
"version": "3.7.0", | |
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"pygments_lexer": "ipython3", | |
"nbconvert_exporter": "python", | |
"file_extension": ".py" | |
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"title_sidebar": "Contents", | |
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