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@0532
Created April 10, 2015 04:00
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You can use this to convert a DOM element or a HTML string to markdown.
/*
You can use this to convert a DOM element or a HTML string to markdown.
Usage examples:
var markdown = toMarkdown(document.getElementById("content"));
// With jQuery you can easily convert HTML strings
var markdown = toMarkdown($("<ul><li>Hi!</li></ul>")[0]);
*/
function markdownEscape(text){
return text.replace(/\s+/g," ").replace(/[\\\-*_>#]/g,"\\$&");
}
function repeat(str,times){
return (new Array(times+1)).join(str)
}
function childsToMarkdown(tree,mode){
var res = "";
for(var i=0, l=tree.childNodes.length; i<l; ++i){
res += nodeToMarkdown(tree.childNodes[i], mode);
}
return res;
}
function nodeToMarkdown(tree,mode){
var nl = "\n\n";
if(tree.nodeType == 3){ // Text node
return markdownEscape(tree.nodeValue)
}else if(tree.nodeType == 1){
if(mode == "block"){
switch(tree.tagName.toLowerCase()){
case "br":
return nl;
case "hr":
return nl + "---" + nl;
// Block container elements
case "p":
case "div":
case "section":
case "address":
case "center":
return nl + childsToMarkdown(tree, "block") + nl;
case "ul":
return nl + childsToMarkdown(tree, "u") + nl;
case "ol":
return nl + childsToMarkdown(tree, "o") + nl;
case "pre":
return nl + " " + childsToMarkdown(tree, "inline") + nl;
case "code":
if(tree.childNodes.length == 1){
break; // use the inline format
}
return nl + " " + childsToMarkdown(tree, "inline") + nl;
case "h1": case "h2": case "h3": case "h4": case "h5": case "h6": case "h7":
return nl + repeat("#", +tree.tagName[1]) + " " + childsToMarkdown(tree, "inline") + nl;
case "blockquote":
return nl + "> " + childsToMarkdown(tree, "inline") + nl;
}
}
if(/^[ou]+$/.test(mode)){
if(tree.tagName == "LI"){
return "\n" + repeat(" ", mode.length - 1) + (mode[mode.length-1]=="o"?"1. ":"- ") + childsToMarkdown(tree, mode+"l");
}else{
console.log("[toMarkdown] - invalid element at this point " + mode.tagName);
return childsToMarkdown(tree, "inline")
}
}else if(/^[ou]+l$/.test(mode)){
if(tree.tagName == "UL"){
return childsToMarkdown(tree,mode.substr(0,mode.length-1)+"u");
}else if(tree.tagName == "OL"){
return childsToMarkdown(tree,mode.substr(0,mode.length-1)+"o");
}
}
// Inline tags
switch(tree.tagName.toLowerCase()){
case "strong":
case "b":
return "**" + childsToMarkdown(tree,"inline") + "**";
case "em":
case "i":
return "_" + childsToMarkdown(tree,"inline") + "_";
case "code": // Inline version of code
return "`" + childsToMarkdown(tree,"inline") + "`";
case "a":
return "[" + childsToMarkdown(tree,"inline") + "](" + tree.getAttribute("href") + ")";
case "img":
return nl + "[_Image_: " + markdownEscape(tree.getAttribute("alt")) + "](" + tree.getAttribute("src") + ")" + nl;
case "script":
case "style":
case "meta":
return "";
default:
console.log("[toMarkdown] - undefined element " + tree.tagName)
return childsToMarkdown(tree,mode);
}
}
}
function toMarkdown(node){
return nodeToMarkdown(node,"block").replace(/[\n]{2,}/g,"\n\n").replace(/^[\n]+/,"").replace(/[\n]+$/,"");
}
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