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Created April 23, 2014 19:36
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/* see https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/protocol/v1/devguide */
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
namespace Generic.Core.WebContext
{
public class GoogleAnalyticsApi
{
public static void TrackEvent(string category, string action, string label, int? value = null)
{
Track(HitType.@event, category, action, label, value);
}
public static void TrackPageview(string category, string action, string label, int? value = null)
{
Track(HitType.@pageview, category, action, label, value);
}
private static void Track(HitType type, string category, string action, string label,
int? value = null)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(category)) throw new ArgumentNullException("category");
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(action)) throw new ArgumentNullException("action");
var request = (HttpWebRequest) WebRequest.Create("http://www.google-analytics.com/collect");
request.Method = "POST";
// the request body we want to send
var postData = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
{ "v", "1" },
{ "tid", "UA-XXXXXX-XX" },
{ "cid", "555" },
{ "t", type.ToString() },
{ "ec", category },
{ "ea", action },
};
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(label))
{
postData.Add("el", label);
}
if (value.HasValue)
{
postData.Add("ev", value.ToString());
}
var postDataString = postData
.Aggregate("", (data, next) => string.Format("{0}&{1}={2}", data, next.Key,
HttpUtility.UrlEncode(next.Value)))
.TrimEnd('&');
// set the Content-Length header to the correct value
request.ContentLength = Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(postDataString);
// write the request body to the request
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream()))
{
writer.Write(postDataString);
}
try
{
var webResponse = (HttpWebResponse) request.GetResponse();
if (webResponse.StatusCode != HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
throw new HttpException((int) webResponse.StatusCode,
"Google Analytics tracking did not return OK 200");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// do what you like here, we log to Elmah
// ElmahLog.LogError(ex, "Google Analytics tracking failed");
}
}
private enum HitType
{
// ReSharper disable InconsistentNaming
@event,
@pageview,
// ReSharper restore InconsistentNaming
}
}
}
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