Created
May 12, 2023 15:17
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Responsive image generation with an astro hook
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import type { AstroIntegration } from "astro"; | |
import sharp from 'sharp'; | |
import path from 'path'; | |
import fs from 'fs'; | |
type imageSize = { width: number, height: number }; | |
export default function createPlugin(): AstroIntegration { | |
return { | |
name: "ImageCompressorIntegration", | |
hooks: { | |
"astro:build:generated": async (options: { dir: URL }) => { | |
const distPath = options.dir.pathname; | |
const allFiles = readDirectoryRecursive(path.join(distPath, "thumbnail")); | |
for (const [i, imgPath] of allFiles.entries()) { | |
await ImageGenerator.processImage(imgPath, ImageGenerator.thumbnailMetaSizes, true, true); | |
console.log(`${path.basename(imgPath)} image sizes generated (${i+1}/${allFiles.length})`); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
}; | |
} | |
function readDirectoryRecursive(dir: string, filelist: string[] = []) { | |
const files = fs.readdirSync(dir); | |
files.forEach((file) => { | |
const filePath = path.join(dir, file); | |
if (fs.statSync(filePath).isDirectory()) { | |
filelist = readDirectoryRecursive(filePath, filelist); | |
} else { | |
filelist.push(filePath); | |
} | |
}); | |
return filelist; | |
} | |
export class ImageGenerator { | |
public static readonly thumbnailMetaSizes = [ | |
{ width: 1200, height: 630 }, | |
{ width: 600, height: 315 }, | |
{ width: 360, height: 189 }, | |
{ width: 736, height: 414 }, | |
]; | |
static generateName(filePath: string, size: imageSize, isWebp: boolean = false) { | |
const extension = (isWebp ? ".webp" : path.extname(filePath)); | |
const justName = path.join(path.dirname(filePath), path.basename(filePath, path.extname(filePath))); | |
return [justName, String(size.width), String(size.height)].join("-") + extension; | |
} | |
static async processImage(filepath: string, sizes: imageSize[], needWebp: boolean = false, removeOriginal: boolean = false) { | |
const image = sharp(filepath); | |
for (const size of sizes) { | |
const resizedImage = image.clone().resize(size.width, size.height, { fit: 'cover', withoutEnlargement: true }); | |
for (const isWebp of (needWebp ? [true, false] : [false])) { | |
const outPath = ImageGenerator.generateName(filepath, size, isWebp); | |
await resizedImage.toFormat((isWebp ? "webp" : path.extname(filepath).slice(1) as any), { quality: 100, progressive: true }).withMetadata().toFile(outPath); | |
} | |
} | |
if (removeOriginal) { | |
fs.rm(filepath, () => { }); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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