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Last active January 28, 2016 14:51
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Using a GUI control with java, I have the temperature reading with the LM35 and control of a fan that can be used in a cooling system or greenhouse.
const int ventilador = 11; /* Pino para o LED */
const int sensor = 0; /* Sensor para leitura de temperatura LM35 */
int numero = 0;
static float leitura_temp( )
{
float temp = 0;
int i = 0;
for( i = 0; i < 1000; i++ )
{
temp = temp + analogRead(sensor);
}
temp = temp / 1000; /* Media de cem leituras */
temp = temp * ( 1.1 / 1024 ); /* Converte valor lido para tensão */
temp = temp * 100; /* Converte para Graus = temperatura/(1/10mv) */
return temp;
}
void formar_numero( int *cont, char *caracter )
{
switch( *cont )
{
case 0 : numero = ((*caracter - '0') * 100);
break;
case 1 : numero = ((*caracter - '0') * 10) + numero;
break;
case 2 : numero = (*caracter - '0') + numero;
break;
}
if( numero >= 255 )
{
numero = 255;
}
}
void setup( )
{
Serial.begin( 9600 ); /* Taxa de comunicacao de BaudRate em 9600 Bauds */
pinMode( ventilador, OUTPUT ); /* Configura pino como saída */
analogReference( INTERNAL ); /* Referencia de 1.1V UNO (1.1/1024=0,913mv)
0,913mv de precisão ou seja 0,09ºC( INTERNAL
1V1 Arduino Duemilanove)
*/
}
void loop( )
{
float temp = leitura_temp( );
if(Serial.available( )) /* Recebeu algum dado do computador */
{
char caracter = Serial.read( ); /* Armazena caractere lido */
/*
Verificacao de seguranca para entrada no loop infinito
*/
if( caracter == 'c' )
{
int cont = 0;
while(true)
{
if(Serial.available( ))
{
caracter = Serial.read( );
/*
Verificar se o caractere ASCII e um digito entre 0 e 9
*/
if( caracter >= 48 && caracter <= 57 )
{
formar_numero( &cont, &caracter );
cont++;
if( cont >= 3 )
{
break;
}
} else { break; }
}
}
}
}
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print( temp );
analogWrite( ventilador, numero );
delay(10);
}
package janela;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
public class ControleInterface {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.nimbus.NimbusLookAndFeel");
} catch ( Exception e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
JanelaGUI janela = new JanelaGUI( );
janela.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
janela.setTitle("Controle de temperatura");
janela.setResizable(false);
janela.setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
janela.setVisible(true);
}
}
package enuns;
public enum ImagemEnumCaminho {
/* Imagem da jenela */
IMAGEM("/home/tony/workspace/Catolica/imagens/catolica.png");
private String caminho;
private ImagemEnumCaminho( String caminho ) {
this.caminho = caminho;
}
public String getCaminho( ) {
return caminho;
}
}
package janela;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import javax.swing.DefaultComboBoxModel;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JSlider;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;
import objetos.Porta;
import serial.SerialComm;
import enuns.ImagemEnumCaminho;
import enuns.NomeEnumBotao;
import enuns.SerialEnumPorts;
import enuns.TempEnumArquivo;
public class JanelaGUI extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 7990983487834138108L;
private static Path dados = Paths.get(TempEnumArquivo.TEMPERATURA.getCaminho());
private static SerialComm serial = new SerialComm( );
private static Porta porta = new Porta( );
private boolean ligar = true;
private static JLabel lblC = new JLabel( );
private static JLabel nada = new JLabel("");
private static String temper;
private static final int BAUDIS = 9600;
private static byte[] bytes;
private Timer timer;
public JanelaGUI( ) throws IOException {
porta.setPorta(SerialEnumPorts.COM0.getPorta());
porta.setBaudis(BAUDIS);
setBackground(UIManager.getColor("Button.background"));
JLabel lblNewLabel_3 = new JLabel("");
JLabel lblNewLabel = new JLabel("Ventilador");
JLabel lblNewLabel_2 = new JLabel("Temperatura está em:");
JLabel lblRotaoEstEm = new JLabel("Rotação está em:");
final JComboBox<SerialEnumPorts> comboBox = new JComboBox<SerialEnumPorts>();
final JLabel label = new JLabel("0%");
final JButton btnLigar = new JButton(NomeEnumBotao.LIGAR.toString());
final JSlider slider = new JSlider(JSlider.VERTICAL, 0, 255, 0);
lblNewLabel.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC, 16));
lblNewLabel.setBounds(72, 97, 86, 32);
comboBox.setModel(new DefaultComboBoxModel<SerialEnumPorts>(SerialEnumPorts.values()));
comboBox.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
SerialEnumPorts portaSerial = (enuns.SerialEnumPorts) comboBox.getSelectedItem( );
porta.setPorta(portaSerial.getPorta( ));
}
});
comboBox.setBounds(265, 97, 168, 25);
JLabel lblNewLabel_1 = new JLabel("Porta de comunicação:");
lblNewLabel_1.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC, 15));
lblNewLabel_1.setBounds(264, 70, 168, 15);
label.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC, 15));
label.setBounds(72, 165, 60, 15);
slider.addChangeListener( new ChangeListener() {
@Override
public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent arg0) {
String dados = "c";
serial.enviaDados(dados);
try {
Thread.sleep(1);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
int valor = slider.getValue( );
int percente = (int) (valor / 2.55);
label.setText(percente + "%");
dados = valor + "";
if(valor < 10) {
dados = "00" + valor;
} else if(valor < 100) {
dados = "0" + valor;
} else if(valor <= 0) {
dados = "000";
}
serial.enviaDados(dados);
}
});
slider.setBounds(19, 58, 41, 208);
btnLigar.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
if(ligar) {
ligar = false;
lblC.setText(temper + "° C");
slider.setEnabled(true);
btnLigar.setLabel(NomeEnumBotao.DESLIGAR.toString());
btnLigar.setForeground(new Color(150, 0, 0));
serial.ControlePorta(porta.getPorta( ), porta.getBaudis( ));
} else {
ligar = true;
slider.setEnabled(false);
porta.setNomeBotao(NomeEnumBotao.LIGAR.toString());
btnLigar.setForeground(new Color(0, 128, 0));
btnLigar.setLabel(NomeEnumBotao.LIGAR.toString());
serial.enviaDados("c");
slider.setValue(0);
try {
Thread.sleep(1);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
serial.enviaDados("000");
serial.close( );
}
comboBox.setEnabled(ligar);
}
});
btnLigar.setForeground(new Color(0, 128, 0));
lblNewLabel_2.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC, 15));
lblNewLabel_2.setBounds(265, 152, 154, 15);
lblRotaoEstEm.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC, 15));
lblRotaoEstEm.setBounds(72, 138, 129, 29);
if(ligar) {
bytes = Files.readAllBytes(dados);
timer = new Timer(500, this);
timer.start();
} else { lblC.setText( "0º C" ); }
lblC.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC, 15));
lblC.setBounds(265, 179, 60, 15);
lblNewLabel_3.setIcon(new ImageIcon(ImagemEnumCaminho.IMAGEM.getCaminho( )));
lblNewLabel_3.setBounds(-29, 0, 354, 52);
btnLigar.setBounds(333, 228, 100, 27);
nada.setBounds(0, 0, 0, 0);
add(lblNewLabel);
add(lblNewLabel_2);
add(lblRotaoEstEm);
add(lblNewLabel_1);
add(slider);
add(btnLigar);
add(label);
add(lblNewLabel_3);
add(comboBox);
add(lblC);
add(nada);
slider.setEnabled(false);
comboBox.setEnabled(true);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
DecimalFormat decimal = new DecimalFormat( "0.0" );
try {
bytes = Files.readAllBytes(dados);
try {
JanelaGUI.temper = decimal.format(Double.parseDouble(new String(bytes)));
} catch ( NumberFormatException e1 ){
lblC.setText( JanelaGUI.temper + "° C" );
}
lblC.setText( JanelaGUI.temper + "° C" );
add(lblC);
add(nada);
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
package enuns;
public enum NomeEnumBotao {
LIGAR, DESLIGAR;
}
package serial;
import enuns.TempEnumArquivo;
import gnu.io.CommPortIdentifier;
import gnu.io.NoSuchPortException;
import gnu.io.SerialPort;
import gnu.io.SerialPortEvent;
import gnu.io.SerialPortEventListener;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
public class SerialComm implements SerialPortEventListener {
private SerialPort port;
private OutputStream serialOut;
private int taxa;
private String portaCOM;
private InputStream inputStream;
Path dados = Paths.get(TempEnumArquivo.TEMPERATURA.getCaminho());
public void ControlePorta(String portaCOM, int taxa) {
this.portaCOM = portaCOM;
this.taxa = taxa;
this.initialize();
}
private void initialize() {
try {
CommPortIdentifier portId = null;
try {
portId = CommPortIdentifier.getPortIdentifier(this.portaCOM);
} catch (NoSuchPortException npe) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Porta COM não encontrada.", "Porta COM",
JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);
port.close();
}
port = (SerialPort) portId.open(this.getClass().getName(), 500);
serialOut = port.getOutputStream();
inputStream = port.getInputStream();
port.addEventListener(this);
port.notifyOnDataAvailable(true);
port.setSerialPortParams(this.taxa, // taxa de transferência da
// porta serial
SerialPort.DATABITS_8, // taxa de 10 bits 8 (envio)
SerialPort.STOPBITS_1, // taxa de 10 bits 1 (recebimento)
SerialPort.PARITY_NONE); // receber e enviar dados
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void close() {
port.close();
System.out.println("Fechou a porta!!!!");
}
public void enviaDados(String opcao) {
try {
serialOut.write(opcao.getBytes());// escreve o valor na porta serial para ser
// enviado
Thread.sleep(5);
serialOut.flush();
} catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Não foi possível enviar o dado. ", "Enviar dados",
JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);
port.close();
}
}
@Override
public void serialEvent(SerialPortEvent event) {
switch (event.getEventType()) {
case SerialPortEvent.BI:
case SerialPortEvent.OE:
case SerialPortEvent.FE:
case SerialPortEvent.PE:
case SerialPortEvent.CD:
case SerialPortEvent.CTS:
case SerialPortEvent.DSR:
case SerialPortEvent.RI:
case SerialPortEvent.OUTPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY:
break;
case SerialPortEvent.DATA_AVAILABLE:
byte[] readBuffer = new byte[5];
try {
int numBytes = 0;
while (inputStream.available() > 0) {
numBytes = inputStream.read(readBuffer);
}
Files.write(dados, readBuffer);
} catch (IOException e) { }
break;
}
}
}
package enuns;
public enum SerialEnumPorts {
COM0("/dev/ttyUSB0"),
COM1("/dev/ttyUSB1"),
COM2("/dev/ttyUSB2"),
COM3("/dev/ttyUSB3"),
COM4("/dev/ttyUSB4"),
COM5("/dev/ttyUSB5"),
COM6("/dev/ttyUSB6"),
COM7("/dev/ttyUSB7"),
COM8("/dev/ttyUSB8");
private final String porta;
private SerialEnumPorts( String porta ) {
this.porta = porta;
}
public String getPorta() {
return porta;
}
}
package enuns;
public enum TempEnumArquivo {
/* Aqui é o caminho para o arquivo que ele irá pegar o arquivo temp.txt */
TEMPERATURA("/home/tony/workspace/Catolica/src/temp.txt");
private String caminho;
private TempEnumArquivo( String caminho ) {
this.caminho = caminho;
}
public String getCaminho( ) {
return caminho;
}
}
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