Created
September 25, 2021 21:30
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Example React component abstraction of an Image CDN. Built with CloudImage and an alias in mind, customise as your setup and provider.
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import Image from '../components/Image' | |
export default function () { | |
return ( | |
<Image | |
src="otter.jpg" | |
alt="an otter standing on a log looking majestic" | |
srcset={[300, 450, 600, 800, 1000, 1200]} | |
sizes="100vw" | |
width="1200" | |
height="800" | |
loading="lazy" | |
className="image-class mb-xl" | |
/> | |
) | |
} |
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import { useEffect, useState } from "react"; | |
const CDN_BASE = "https://example.imagecdn.com"; | |
const defaults = { | |
alt: "", | |
srcset: [300, 450, 600, 800, 1000, 1200], | |
sizes: "(min-width: 82rem) 80rem, calc(100vw - 2rem)", | |
loading: "lazy", | |
className: false, | |
picClassName: false, | |
lowdpiQuality: 80, | |
hidpiQuality: 40 | |
}; | |
const Image = (props) => { | |
const [fallback, setFallback] = useState(""); | |
const [srcset, setSrcset] = useState(""); | |
const [hidpiSrcset, setHidpiSrcset] = useState(""); | |
useEffect(() => { | |
const path = `/cdn/${props.src}`; | |
const lowdpiQuality = props.lowdpiQuality || defaults.lowdpiQuality; | |
const hidpiQuality = props.hidpiQuality || defaults.hidpiQuality; | |
const lastWidth = props.srcset[props.srcset.length - 1]; | |
setFallback(createSrc(path, lastWidth, lowdpiQuality)); | |
setSrcset(createSrcset(path, props.srcset, lowdpiQuality)); | |
setHidpiSrcset(createSrcset(path, props.srcset, hidpiQuality)); | |
}, [props.src, props.srcset, props.lowdpiQuality, props.hidpiQuality]); | |
return ( | |
<pre> | |
<picture className={props.picClassName || defaults.picClassName}> | |
<source | |
media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5)" | |
srcset={hidpiSrcset} | |
sizes={props.sizes || defaults.sizes} | |
/> | |
<img | |
className={props.className || defaults.className} | |
alt={props.alt || defaults.alt} | |
src={fallback} | |
srcset={srcset} | |
sizes={props.sizes || defaults.sizes} | |
width={props.width} | |
height={props.height} | |
loading={props.loading || defaults.loading} | |
decoding="async" | |
/> | |
</picture> | |
</pre> | |
); | |
}; | |
// customise this function depending on your image CDN and setup | |
function createSrc(path, width, quality) { | |
return `${CDN_BASE}${path}?w=${width}&q=${quality}`; | |
} | |
function createSrcset(path, widths, quality) { | |
const srcsetArr = widths.map((width) => { | |
const url = createSrc(path, width, quality); | |
return `${url} ${width}w`; | |
}); | |
return srcsetArr.join(","); | |
} | |
export default Image; |
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