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bash and powershell functions to generate strong passwords
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# Original version | |
function New-SecurePassword { | |
<# .SYNOPSIS | |
Generates high entropy passwords of configurable length #> | |
[Alias('genpw')] | |
Param( | |
# Length of passwords to genereate | |
[int]$Length = 20, | |
# How many passwords to generate | |
[int]$Count = 5, | |
# Quiet mode, only emit passwords | |
[switch]$Quiet | |
) | |
if (!$Quiet) { | |
Write-Output ("Generating {0} passwords of length {1}`n" -f $Count, $Length) | |
} | |
foreach ($_ in (1..$Count)) { | |
(& { foreach ($_ in (1..$Length)) { | |
do { $b = [Security.Cryptography.RandomNumberGenerator]::GetBytes(1) } | |
until ($b -ge 33 -and $b -le 126); [char[]]$b | |
} }) -join '' | |
} | |
if (!$Quiet) { | |
Write-Output ("`nEffective entropy of each: {0:n}" -f ` | |
([math]::log([math]::pow(94, $Length)) / [math]::log(2))) | |
} | |
} | |
# PSCore 6 or later (3-4x faster) | |
function New-SecurePassword { | |
<# .SYNOPSIS | |
Generates high entropy passwords of configurable length #> | |
[Alias('genpw')] | |
Param( | |
# Length of passwords to genereate | |
[int]$Length = 20, | |
# How many passwords to generate | |
[int]$Count = 5, | |
# Quiet mode, only emit passwords | |
[switch]$Quiet | |
) | |
if (!$Quiet) { | |
Write-Output ("Generating {0} passwords of length {1}`n" -f $Count, $Length) | |
} | |
foreach ($_ in (1..$Count)) { | |
[char[]](Get-Random -Min 33 -Max 126 -Count $Length) -join '' | |
} | |
if (!$Quiet) { | |
Write-Output ("`nEffective entropy of each: {0:n}" -f ` | |
[math]::log2([math]::pow(94, $Length))) | |
} | |
} |
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#!/bin/bash | |
function genpw() { | |
local length=20 count=5 l c | |
while [[ -n $1 ]]; do | |
[[ $1 =~ -l|--length ]] && { shift; length=$1; shift; } | |
[[ $1 =~ -c|--count ]] && { shift; count=$1; shift; } | |
[[ $1 =~ -q|--quiet ]] && { local quiet=true; shift; } | |
done | |
[[ -n $quiet ]] || printf 'Generating %d passwords of length %d\n\n' "$count" "$length" | |
printf '%b\n' "$( | |
tr -dc '[:graph:]' < /dev/urandom | fold -w "$length" | head -n "$count" | |
)"; | |
[[ -n $quiet ]] || | |
printf '\nEffective entropy of each: %.2f\n' "$(bc -l <<< "l(94^$length)/l(2)")" | |
} |
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Now part of my HelperFunctions module.