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@AriRexouium
Last active July 7, 2022 18:42
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SD Card Notes

SD Card Specifications


Capacity Types

Refers to the maximum capacity.

  • SD: Capacity up to 2GB.
  • SDHC: Capacity over 2GB up to 32GB.
  • SDXC: Capacity over 32GB up to 2TB.
  • SDUC: Capacity over 2TB up to 128TB.

Speed Classes

Refers to the minimum sequential write speed.

  • Speed Class: Initial speed class.
    • (2): 2MB/sec
    • (4): 4MB/sec
    • (6): 6MB/sec
    • (10): 10MB/sec
  • UHS Speed Class: Newer & faster speed class.
    • U1: 10MB/sec
    • U3: 30MB/sec
  • Video Speed Class: Optimized speed class for video recording.
    • V6: 6MB/sec
    • V10: 10MB/sec
    • V30: 30MB/sec
    • V60: 60MB/sec
    • V90: 90MB/sec
  • Application Performance Class: Optimized speed class for applications (input/output operations per second).
    • A1:
      • Minimum Random Read: 1500 IOPS
      • Minimum Random Write: 500 IOPS
      • Minimum Sustained Write: 10MB/sec
    • A2:
      • Minimum Random Read: 4000 IOPS
      • Minimum Random Write: 2000 IOPS
      • Minimum Sustained Write: 10MB/sec

If a card is rated for a multiple of each listing, then the highest value is the rating of the card (eg. (10), U3, V30, A2 = 30MB/sec).

Bus Interfaces

Maximum potential transfer speed.

  • Default: 12.5MB/sec
  • High Speed: 25MB/sec
  • UHS-I: 104MB/sec
  • UHS-II: 312MB/sec (Has a second row of connectors.)
  • UHS-III: 624MB/sec (Has a second row of connectors.)
  • Express: 985MB/sec (First Row: UHS-I / Second Row: PCIe Gen 3 with NVMe)
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