Created
November 26, 2018 16:44
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Number of Vowels
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Assumptions: | |
I am assuming that we are differentiating between letters that represent consonants and vowels and not between | |
vowel and consonant sounds. The letter "y" is not always considered a vowel and so I will not be counting it, nor will I | |
be counting the letter "w". | |
Test Cases: | |
"Hello World"//3 | |
"Downton Abbey"//4 | |
"Flooded doors don't flinch dumbly."//8 | |
"Everyone Is Okay."//7 | |
Approach: | |
A variable called "count" will be created and it will take an integer. I will create a for loop that iterates over all of the | |
letters in the string. I will create a switch statement within the for loop that tests for vowels. For each vowel, count will | |
plus equal one. I will then return count. | |
func numberOfVowels(string:String) -> Int { | |
//I lowercase the string to simplify the switch statement. | |
let myString = string.lowercased() | |
//This variable will count the vowels, it is the Int that I will be returning. | |
var count : Int = 0 | |
//This for loop iterates over all of the letters in the lowercased string, the switch statements checks each letter to see if it is a vowel. | |
for letter in myString { | |
switch letter { | |
case "a": | |
count += 1 | |
case "e": | |
count += 1 | |
case "i": | |
count += 1 | |
case "o": | |
count += 1 | |
case "u": | |
count += 1 | |
default: | |
break | |
} | |
} | |
return count |
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Looks great Austin! You've definitely got a working solution and I can clearly see your thought process in the comments. You are missing a closing curly brace at the end, but I am assuming that was a transcription error. My only other suggestion would be that since your code is the same in all the cases, you could condense a little by putting them all on one line like so:
case "a", "e", "i", "o", "u":