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Created February 21, 2018 08:26
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Connecting the API to the Arduino environment
/**
* @brief Task that delays for a ms period of time
* @param period : Period of time in ms
*/
void delay_ms(uint32_t period)
{
// Wait for a period amount of ms
// The system may simply idle, sleep or even perform background tasks
delay(period);
}
/**
* @brief Callback function for reading registers over I2C
* @param devId : Library agnostic parameter to identify the device to communicate with
* @param regAddr : Register address
* @param regData : Pointer to the array containing the data to be read
* @param length : Length of the array of data
* @return Zero for success, non-zero otherwise
*/
int8_t i2cRead(uint8_t devId, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t *regData, uint16_t length)
{
uint16_t i;
int8_t rslt = 0;
Wire.beginTransmission(devId);
Wire.write(regAddr);
rslt = Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom((int) devId, (int) length);
for (i = 0; (i < length) && Wire.available(); i++) {
regData[i] = Wire.read();
}
return rslt;
}
/**
* @brief Callback function for writing registers over I2C
* @param devId : Library agnostic parameter to identify the device to communicate with
* @param regAddr : Register address
* @param regData : Pointer to the array containing the data to be written
* @param length : Length of the array of data
* @return Zero for success, non-zero otherwise
*/
int8_t i2cWrite(uint8_t devId, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t *regData, uint16_t length)
{
uint16_t i;
int8_t rslt = 0;
Wire.beginTransmission(devId);
Wire.write(regAddr);
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Wire.write(regData[i]);
}
rslt = Wire.endTransmission();
return rslt;
}
/**
* @brief Callback function for reading and writing registers over SPI
* @param devId : Library agnostic parameter to identify the device to communicate with
* @param regAddr : Register address
* @param regData : Pointer to the array containing the data to be read or written
* @param length : Length of the array of data
* @return Zero for success, non-zero otherwise
*/
int8_t spiTransfer(uint8_t devId, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t *regData, uint16_t length)
{
int8_t rslt = 0;
SPI.beginTransaction(SPISettings(4000000, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0)); // Can be upto 10MHz
digitalWrite(devId, LOW);
SPI.transfer(regAddr); // Write the register address, ignore the return
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
regData[i] = SPI.transfer(regData[i]);
digitalWrite(devId, HIGH);
SPI.endTransaction();
return rslt;;
}
/**
* Example sketch configuration
*/
/*
#include "bmi160.h"
struct bmi160_dev bmiI2c, bmiSpi;
#define BMI160_CS 10 // Digital pin 10
void setup(void)
{
// Configure the sensor for I2C communication
bmiI2c.id = BMI160_I2C_ADDR;
bmiI2c.interface = BMI160_I2C_INTF;
bmiI2c.read = i2cRead;
bmiI2c.write = i2cWrite;
bmiI2c.delay_ms = delay_ms;
// Configure the sensor for SPI communication
bmiSpi.id = BMI160_CS; // Here define the chip select that you are using.
bmiSpi.interface = BMI160_SPI_INTF;
// In SPI, the register address determines the read/write intention and is handled within the API
bmiSpi.read = spiTransfer;
bmiSpi.write = spiTransfer;
bmiSpi.delay_ms = delay_ms;
Wire.begin();
SPI.begin();
pinMode(BMI160_CS, OUTPUT);
Serial.begin(115200); // For debugging
if(bmi160_init(&bmiI2c) == BMI160_OK)
Serial.println("BMI160 connected over I2C!");
else if(bmi160_init(&bmiSpi) == BMI160_OK)
Serial.println("BMI160 connected over SPI!");
else
Serial.println("BMI160 not found.");
}
*/
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