Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@Dids
Forked from ChipCE/readme.md
Created January 2, 2023 13:00
Show Gist options
  • Star 0 You must be signed in to star a gist
  • Fork 0 You must be signed in to fork a gist
  • Save Dids/22cabb55465590ff3986130feb31674c to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save Dids/22cabb55465590ff3986130feb31674c to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Klipper bed mesh on print area only macro install guide

Klipper mesh on print area only install guide

What this macro do

  • This macro will dymanic change the bed_mesh area based on the size of the printed part. The fw will only probe on the area that the part will be printed (plus mesh_area_offset value)

Setup guide

  • (1) Add the following macrro to your printer config, this will replace the default BED_MESH_CALIBRATE command.
[gcode_macro BED_MESH_CALIBRATE]
rename_existing: BED_MESH_CALIBRATE_BASE
; gcode parameters
variable_parameter_AREA_START : 0,0
variable_parameter_AREA_END : 0,0
; the clearance between print area and probe area 
variable_mesh_area_offset : 5.0
; number of sample per probe point
variable_probe_samples : 2
; minimum probe count
variable_min_probe_count : 3
; scale up the probe count, should be 1.0 ~ < variable_max_probe_count/variable_min_probe_count
variable_probe_count_scale_factor : 1.0
; enable preference index
variable_enable_reference_index : False
gcode:
    {% if params.AREA_START and params.AREA_END %}
        {% set bedMeshConfig = printer["configfile"].config["bed_mesh"] %}
        {% set safe_min_x = bedMeshConfig.mesh_min.split(",")[0]|float %}
        {% set safe_min_y = bedMeshConfig.mesh_min.split(",")[1]|float %}
        {% set safe_max_x = bedMeshConfig.mesh_max.split(",")[0]|float %}
        {% set safe_max_y = bedMeshConfig.mesh_max.split(",")[1]|float %}

        {% set area_min_x = params.AREA_START.split(",")[0]|float %}
	{% set area_min_y = params.AREA_START.split(",")[1]|float %}
	{% set area_max_x = params.AREA_END.split(",")[0]|float %}
	{% set area_max_y = params.AREA_END.split(",")[1]|float %}

	{% if bedMeshConfig.probe_count.split(",")|length == 2 %}
            {% set meshPointX = bedMeshConfig.probe_count.split(",")[0]|int %}
            {% set meshPointY = bedMeshConfig.probe_count.split(",")[1]|int %}
        {% else %}
            {% set meshPointX = bedMeshConfig.probe_count.split(",")[0]|int %}
            {% set meshPointY = bedMeshConfig.probe_count.split(",")[0]|int %}
        {% endif %}

	{% set meshMaxPointX = meshPointX %}
	{% set meshMaxPointY = meshPointY %}


        {% if (area_min_x < area_max_x) and (area_min_y < area_max_y) %}
            {% if area_min_x - mesh_area_offset >=  safe_min_x %}
                {% set area_min_x = area_min_x - mesh_area_offset %}
            {% else %}
                {% set area_min_x = safe_min_x %}
            {% endif %}

            {% if area_min_y - mesh_area_offset >=  safe_min_y %}
                {% set area_min_y = area_min_y - mesh_area_offset %}
            {% else %}
                {% set area_min_y = safe_min_y %}
            {% endif %}

            {% if area_max_x + mesh_area_offset <=  safe_max_x %}
                {% set area_max_x = area_max_x + mesh_area_offset %}
            {% else %}
                {% set area_max_x = safe_max_x %}
            {% endif %}

            {% if area_max_y + mesh_area_offset <=  safe_max_y %}
                {% set area_max_y = area_max_y + mesh_area_offset %}
            {% else %}
                {% set area_max_y = safe_max_y %}
            {% endif %}

            {% set meshPointX = (meshPointX * (area_max_x - area_min_x) / (safe_max_x - safe_min_x) * probe_count_scale_factor)|round(0)|int %}
            {% if meshPointX < min_probe_count %}
                {% set meshPointX = min_probe_count %}
            {% endif %}
	    {% if meshPointX > meshMaxPointX %}
                {% set meshPointX = meshMaxPointX %}
            {% endif %}

            {% set meshPointY = (meshPointY * (area_max_y -area_min_y ) / (safe_max_y - safe_min_y) * probe_count_scale_factor )|round(0)|int %}
            {% if meshPointY < min_probe_count %}
                {% set meshPointY = min_probe_count %}
            {% endif %}
	    {% if meshPointY > meshMaxPointY %}
                {% set meshPointY = meshMaxPointY %}
            {% endif %}

            {% set algorithm = "lagrange" %}
            {% if "algorithm" in bedMeshConfig and meshPointX >=4 and meshPointY >=4 %}
                {% set algorithm = bedMeshConfig.algorithm %}
            {% endif %}

            {% if enable_reference_index %}
                {% set referenceIndex = (meshPointX * meshPointY / 2 - 1 )|round(0)|int %}
                BED_MESH_CALIBRATE_BASE mesh_min={area_min_x},{area_min_y} mesh_max={area_max_x},{area_max_y} probe_count={meshPointX},{meshPointY} samples={probe_samples|int} algorithm={algorithm} relative_reference_index={referenceIndex}
            {% else %}
                BED_MESH_CALIBRATE_BASE mesh_min={area_min_x},{area_min_y} mesh_max={area_max_x},{area_max_y} probe_count={meshPointX},{meshPointY} samples={probe_samples|int} algorithm={algorithm}
            {% endif %}
        {% else %}
            BED_MESH_CALIBRATE_BASE
        {% endif %}
    {% else %}
        BED_MESH_CALIBRATE_BASE
    {% endif %}
  • (2) Go to slicer setting and replace the old bed mesh gcode the following command.

Prusa Slicer
BED_MESH_CALIBRATE AREA_START={first_layer_print_min[0]},{first_layer_print_min[1]} AREA_END={first_layer_print_max[0]},{first_layer_print_max[1]}

Ideal maker
BED_MESH_CALIBRATE AREA_START={print_pos_min_x},{print_pos_min_y} AREA_END={print_pos_max_x},{print_pos_max_y}

Cura slicer
BED_MESH_CALIBRATE AREA_START=%MINX%,%MINY% AREA_END=%MAXX%,%MAXY%

*(Cura slicer plugin) To make the macro to work in Cura slicer, you need to install the post process plugin by frankbags - In cura menu Help -> Show configuration folder. - Copy the python script from the above link in to scripts folder. - Restart Cura - In cura menu Extensions -> Post processing -> Modify G-Code and select Mesh Print Size

For user using single command START_PRINT

  • (*) If you use single command start gcode like START_PRINT BED_TEMP={material_bed_temperature_layer_0} EXTRUDER_TEMP={material_print_temperature_layer_0} .You might need to add parameter parsing to BED_MESH_CALIBRATE inside START_PRINT. This is an example, also check my macro sample
[gcode_macro START_PRINT]
variable_parameter_EXTRUDER_TEMP: 190
variable_parameter_BED_TEMP: 60
; gcode parameters for area bed mesh
variable_parameter_AREA_START : 0,0
variable_parameter_AREA_END : 0,0
gcode:
    # preheat, homing, etc
    BED_MESH_CALIBRATE AREA_START={params.AREA_START|default("0,0")} AREA_END={params.AREA_END|default("0,0")}
    # the rest of your start macro here

And you will need to change Slicer start gcode to this

  • Cura: START_PRINT EXTRUDER_TEMP={material_print_temperature_layer_0} BED_TEMP={material_bed_temperature_layer_0} AREA_START=%MINX%,%MINY% AREA_END=%MAXX%,%MAXY%
  • Prusa slicer: START_PRINT EXTRUDER_TEMP=[first_layer_temperature] BED_TEMP=[first_layer_bed_temperature] AREA_START={first_layer_print_min[0]},{first_layer_print_min[1]} AREA_END={first_layer_print_max[0]},{first_layer_print_max[1]}

change logs

  • 2022/07/21
    • Added force lagrange algorithm for mesh with lower than 3 points
    • Added enable_reference_index config flag
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment