Bibtext

preamble_part.tex

\usepackage[
  citestyle=alphabetic,
  bibstyle=authoryear,
  backend=biber,
  autolang=hyphen
  ]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{references.bib}  % die Bibliographie einbinden
\DefineBibliographyStrings{german}{andothers = {{et\,al\adddot}}} 

% begin: excerpt from `alphabetic.bbx'
\DeclareFieldFormat{labelalphawidth}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}

\defbibenvironment{bibliography}
  {\list
     {\printtext[labelalphawidth]{%
        \printfield{prefixnumber}%
    \printfield{labelalpha}%
        \printfield{extraalpha}}}
     {\setlength{\labelwidth}{\labelalphawidth}%
      \setlength{\leftmargin}{\labelwidth}%
      \setlength{\labelsep}{\biblabelsep}%
      \addtolength{\leftmargin}{\labelsep}%
      \setlength{\itemsep}{\bibitemsep}%
      \setlength{\parsep}{\bibparsep}}%
      \renewcommand*{\makelabel}[1]{##1\hss}}
  {\endlist}
  {\item}
% end: excerpt from `alphabetic.bbx'