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@EitanBlumin
Last active September 17, 2020 02:10
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This procedure detects whether the specified DB is primary or secondary in DB Mirroring or Availability Groups, and disables or enables a list of jobs accordingly. Run this from a job in both servers. More info here: https://eitanblumin.com/2018/11/06/automatically-enable-or-disable-jobs-based-on-hadr-role/
USE [SomeNonHadrDB]
GO
IF OBJECT_ID('ChangeJobStatusBasedOnHADR', 'P') IS NOT NULL DROP PROCEDURE ChangeJobStatusBasedOnHADR
GO
/*
--Sample usage:
EXEC ChangeJobStatusBasedOnHADR @DBName = 'DB_to_use_as_primary_indicator'
*/
CREATE PROCEDURE ChangeJobStatusBasedOnHADR
@DBName SYSNAME = NULL
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON;
DECLARE @NeedToEnableJobs BIT;
IF DB_ID(ISNULL(@DBName, DB_NAME())) IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'Provided @DBName is invalid: %s', 16,1,@DBName);
RETURN;
END
IF EXISTS (
SELECT
hars.role_desc, d.name
FROM
sys.databases d
INNER JOIN
sys.dm_hadr_availability_replica_states hars
ON
d.replica_id = hars.replica_id
WHERE
database_id = DB_ID(ISNULL(@DBName, DB_NAME()))
AND hars.role_desc = 'SECONDARY'
)
--Not Primary Server
SET @NeedToEnableJobs = 0
ELSE IF EXISTS (
SELECT
hars.role_desc, d.name
FROM
sys.databases d
INNER JOIN
sys.dm_hadr_availability_replica_states hars
ON
d.replica_id = hars.replica_id
WHERE
database_id = DB_ID(ISNULL(@DBName, DB_NAME()))
AND hars.role_desc <> 'SECONDARY'
)
--Yes Primary Server
SET @NeedToEnableJobs = 1
ELSE
BEGIN
--Not in a HADR session
RAISERROR(N'Provided @DBName is not in an Availability Group: %s', 16,1,@DBName);
RETURN;
END
DECLARE @CurrJob NVARCHAR(500)
DECLARE JobsToUpdate CURSOR
READ_ONLY FORWARD_ONLY
FOR
select name
from msdb..sysjobs
where name in
(
'Job name 1',
'Job name 2',
'Job name 3',
'Job name 4',
'Job name 5'
)
and [enabled] <> @NeedToEnableJobs
OPEN JobsToUpdate
FETCH NEXT FROM JobsToUpdate INTO @CurrJob
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'Changing job status for "%s"', 0, 1, @CurrJob) WITH LOG;
EXEC msdb.dbo.sp_update_job @job_name=@CurrJob, @enabled=@NeedToEnableJobs
FETCH NEXT FROM JobsToUpdate INTO @CurrJob
END
CLOSE JobsToUpdate
DEALLOCATE JobsToUpdate
GO
USE [SomeNonMirroredDB]
GO
IF OBJECT_ID('ChangeJobStatusBasedOnMirroring', 'P') IS NOT NULL DROP PROCEDURE ChangeJobStatusBasedOnMirroring
GO
/*
--Sample usage:
EXEC ChangeJobStatusBasedOnMirroring @DBName = 'DB_to_use_as_primary_indicator'
*/
CREATE PROCEDURE ChangeJobStatusBasedOnMirroring
@DBName SYSNAME = NULL
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON;
DECLARE @NeedToEnableJobs BIT;
IF DB_ID(ISNULL(@DBName, DB_NAME())) IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'Provided @DBName is invalid: %s', 16,1,@DBName);
RETURN;
END
IF EXISTS (
SELECT
d.name, dbm.*
FROM
sys.databases d
INNER JOIN
sys.database_mirroring dbm
ON
d.database_id = dbm.database_id
WHERE
dbm.mirroring_role_desc <> 'PRINCIPAL'
AND dbm.database_id = DB_ID(ISNULL(@DBName, DB_NAME()))
)
--Not Primary Server
SET @NeedToEnableJobs = 0
ELSE IF EXISTS (
SELECT
d.name, dbm.*
FROM
sys.databases d
INNER JOIN
sys.database_mirroring dbm
ON
d.database_id = dbm.database_id
WHERE
dbm.mirroring_role_desc = 'PRINCIPAL'
AND dbm.database_id = DB_ID(ISNULL(@DBName, DB_NAME()))
)
--Yes Primary Server
SET @NeedToEnableJobs = 1
ELSE
BEGIN
--Not in a HADR session
RAISERROR(N'Provided @DBName is not member in a Database Mirroring session: %s', 16,1,@DBName);
RETURN;
END
DECLARE @CurrJob NVARCHAR(500)
DECLARE JobsToUpdate CURSOR
READ_ONLY FORWARD_ONLY
FOR
select name
from msdb..sysjobs
where name in
(
'Job name 1',
'Job name 2',
'Job name 3',
'Job name 4',
'Job name 5'
)
and [enabled] <> @NeedToEnableJobs
OPEN JobsToUpdate
FETCH NEXT FROM JobsToUpdate INTO @CurrJob
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'Changing job status for %s', 0, 1, @CurrJob) WITH LOG;
EXEC msdb.dbo.sp_update_job @job_name=@CurrJob, @enabled=@NeedToEnableJobs
FETCH NEXT FROM JobsToUpdate INTO @CurrJob
END
CLOSE JobsToUpdate
DEALLOCATE JobsToUpdate
GO
@EitanBlumin
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Author

Hi Team,
I have implemented alwayson availability group in our invironment. I want job should run on the primary server when swithes role. So please provide steps for implementation ChangeJobStatusBasedOnHADR.sql. Thank you!

Hi friend!
First, I must apologize for taking so long to reply.
It appears that I did not receive any notification about your message, and only stumbled upon it by chance.

I have a blog post that I wrote about this solution which is available here:
https://eitanblumin.com/2018/11/06/automatically-enable-or-disable-jobs-based-on-hadr-role/

It has instructions for basic usage of these scripts. I hope they can be of use to you.
Let me know if you require further assistance (writing a comment on the above blog post will probably get my attention much faster).

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