Type Casting Example in C++

TypeCasting.cpp

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

#include <iomanip>

using namespace std;

int main() {
  int num;

  cout << "Enter an integer between 0 and 35:" << endl;
  cin >> num;

  if (num <= 9) {
    cout << num << endl;
  } else {
    //Example cin = '11'.... (97  + (11  - 10)) } = 98 which is "b"
    cout << static_cast < char > ('A' + (num - 10)) << endl; // cast into a CHAR
    //      operator<dataType> (expression)
  }

  return 0;
}