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June 5, 2024 12:40
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Django database generated slug
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"""Register a custom SLQ function to convert a string to a slug | |
https://gist.github.com/abn/779166b0c766ce67351c588489831852 | |
This example is using Postgresql | |
""" | |
from django.db import migrations | |
SLUGIFY_FUNCTION = """ | |
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.slugify( | |
v TEXT | |
) RETURNS TEXT | |
LANGUAGE plpgsql | |
STRICT IMMUTABLE AS | |
$function$ | |
BEGIN | |
-- 1. trim trailing and leading whitespaces from text | |
-- 2. remove accents (diacritic signs) from a given text | |
-- 3. lowercase unaccented text | |
-- 4. replace non-alphanumeric (excluding hyphen, underscore) with a hyphen | |
-- 5. trim leading and trailing hyphens | |
RETURN trim(BOTH '-' FROM regexp_replace(lower(unaccent(trim(v))), '[^a-z0-9\\-_]+', '-', 'gi')); | |
END; | |
$function$; | |
""" | |
class Migration(migrations.Migration): | |
dependencies = [ | |
('balles_track', '0007_township_centroid'), | |
] | |
operations = [ | |
migrations.RunSQL(SLUGIFY_FUNCTION) | |
] |
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class SlugifyFunc(Func): | |
"""Call for the custom function defined in the migration""" | |
function = "SLUGIFY" | |
# Concat is not currently supported as Django 5.0 but should be in 5.1 | |
# https://forum.djangoproject.com/t/using-generatedfield-with-postgres/27224 | |
slugify_exp = ExpressionWrapper( | |
SlugifyFunc( | |
Concat( | |
"departement", | |
Value("-"), | |
"commune", | |
Value("-"), | |
"date", | |
), | |
), | |
output_field=models.SlugField() | |
) | |
# This does only works if the combination of brand, year and model is always unique | |
class Car(models.Model): | |
brand = ... | |
year = ... | |
model = ... | |
slug = models.GeneratedField(unique=True, expression=slugify_exp, db_persist=True, output_field=models.SlugField()) |
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