This example demonstrates using d3-zoom to pan and zoom an SVG element by applying an SVG transform using transform.toString. The zoom behavior is applied to an invisible rect overlaying the SVG element; this ensures that it receives input, and that the pointer coordinates are not affected by the zoom behavior’s transform.
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Pan & Zoom III
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license: gpl-3.0 |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<style> | |
html, body, #svgWrapper, svg { | |
width: 100%; | |
height: 100%; | |
overflow: hidden; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div id="svgWrapper"> | |
<svg></svg> | |
</div> | |
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script> | |
<script> | |
var svgWrapper = d3.select("#svgWrapper").node(), | |
svg = d3.select("svg"), | |
width = svgWrapper.offsetWidth, | |
height = svgWrapper.offsetHeight; | |
var points = d3.range(2000).map(phyllotaxis(10)); | |
var outerG = svg.append("g"); | |
var g = outerG.append("g"); | |
g.selectAll("circle") | |
.data(points) | |
.enter().append("circle") | |
.attr("cx", function (d) { | |
return d[0]; | |
}) | |
.attr("cy", function (d) { | |
return d[1]; | |
}) | |
.attr("r", 2.5); | |
var zoom = d3.zoom(); | |
svg.call(zoom | |
.scaleExtent([1 / 2, 4]) | |
.on("zoom", zoomed)); | |
g.call(zoom.transform, d3.zoomIdentity.translate(-width / 2, -height / 2)); | |
function zoomed() { | |
g.attr("transform", d3.event.transform); | |
} | |
function phyllotaxis(radius) { | |
var theta = Math.PI * (3 - Math.sqrt(5)); | |
return function (i) { | |
var r = radius * Math.sqrt(i), a = theta * i; | |
return [ | |
width / 2 + r * Math.cos(a), | |
height / 2 + r * Math.sin(a) | |
]; | |
}; | |
} | |
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Events/resize#requestAnimationFrame_customEvent | |
function throttle(type, name, obj) { | |
obj = obj || window; | |
var running = false; | |
var func = function () { | |
if (running) { | |
return; | |
} | |
running = true; | |
requestAnimationFrame(function () { | |
obj.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(name)); | |
running = false; | |
}); | |
}; | |
obj.addEventListener(type, func); | |
} | |
function resize() { | |
width = svgWrapper.offsetWidth; | |
height = svgWrapper.offsetHeight; | |
outerG.attr("transform", "translate(" + (width / 2) + ", " + (height / 2) + ")"); | |
} | |
resize(); | |
throttle("resize", "optimizedResize"); | |
window.addEventListener("optimizedResize", resize); | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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