A simple python script to move and organize files by similar types.

organize_files.py

import os
import shutil

def get_file_type(file_extension):
    image_extensions = ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.gif', '.bmp', '.svg', '.tif', '.tiff']
    document_extensions = ['.txt', '.doc', '.docx', '.pdf', '.odt', '.rtf']
    spreadsheet_extensions = ['.xls', '.xlsx', '.csv', '.ods']
    presentation_extensions = ['.ppt', '.pptx', '.key']
    audio_extensions = ['.mp3', '.wav', '.wma', '.aac', '.ogg']
    video_extensions = ['.mp4', '.avi', '.mov', '.mkv', '.wmv']
    code_extensions = ['.py', '.java', '.c', '.cpp', '.html', '.css', '.js', '.php', '.json']
    executable_extensions = ['.exe', '.bat', '.sh']
    font_extensions = ['.ttf', '.otf', '.woff', '.woff2']
    archive_extensions = ['.zip', '.rar', '.tar', '.gz', '.7z']
    database_extensions = ['.sqlite', '.db', '.sql']
    presentation_extensions = ['.ppt', '.pptx', '.key']

    if file_extension.lower() in image_extensions:
        return 'Images'
    elif file_extension.lower() in document_extensions:
        return 'Documents'
    elif file_extension.lower() in spreadsheet_extensions:
        return 'Spreadsheets'
    elif file_extension.lower() in presentation_extensions:
        return 'Presentations'
    elif file_extension.lower() in audio_extensions:
        return 'Audio'
    elif file_extension.lower() in video_extensions:
        return 'Videos'
    elif file_extension.lower() in code_extensions:
        return 'Code'
    elif file_extension.lower() in executable_extensions:
        return 'Executables'
    elif file_extension.lower() in font_extensions:
        return 'Fonts'
    elif file_extension.lower() in archive_extensions:
        return 'Archives'
    elif file_extension.lower() in database_extensions:
        return 'Databases'
    else:
        return 'Other'

def organize_files(source_folder, destination_folder):
    if not os.path.exists(destination_folder):
        os.makedirs(destination_folder)

    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(source_folder):
        for file in files:
            file_path = os.path.join(root, file)

            _, file_extension = os.path.splitext(file)

            if not file_extension:
                continue

            file_type = get_file_type(file_extension)

            type_folder = os.path.join(destination_folder, file_type)
            if not os.path.exists(type_folder):
                os.makedirs(type_folder)

            destination_path = os.path.join(type_folder, file)
            shutil.move(file_path, destination_path)
            print(f"Moved {file} to {type_folder}")

# Example file Path Directories
source_directory = r"C:\Downloads\Unorganized"
destination_directory = r"C:\Downloads\Organized"

organize_files(source_directory, destination_directory)