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Distributed sum in golang
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package main | |
import "fmt" | |
func sum(inputChannel chan int, inputChannelCount int, outputChannel chan int) { | |
sum := 0 | |
for i := 0; i < inputChannelCount; i++ { | |
sum += <-inputChannel | |
} | |
outputChannel <- sum | |
} | |
func dSumHelper(inputChannel chan int, outputChannel chan int, k int) { | |
if inputChannel == nil || cap(inputChannel) == 0 { | |
// nothing to sum, just feed a zero | |
outputChannel <- 0 | |
} else if k == 0 || k >= cap(inputChannel) { | |
// no "processors" | |
// or doesn't worth the effort to distribute summing because number of "processors" > number of numbers to sum | |
// just sum | |
sum(inputChannel, cap(inputChannel), outputChannel) | |
} else { | |
// otherwise should distribute summing | |
childrenOutputChannel := make(chan int, k) // output sums from current dSumHelper's "processors" to this channel | |
for i := 0; i < k; i++ { | |
// for each "processor" | |
var childChannelCount = cap(inputChannel) / k // number of numbers to get from the input channel | |
if i == k-1 { | |
childChannelCount += cap(inputChannel) % k // fix remainder for the last "processor" | |
} | |
go sum(inputChannel, childChannelCount, childrenOutputChannel) // start the "processor" to sum the given number of numbers from the input channel | |
} | |
dSumHelper(childrenOutputChannel, outputChannel, k) // recursively call itself, using output sums from current dSumHelper's "processors" as the input channel | |
} | |
} | |
// k is the number of "processors" (=goroutines) to distribute summing with | |
func dSum(arr []int, k int) int { | |
inputChannel := make(chan int, len(arr)) // input all numbers to this channel | |
outputChannel := make(chan int, 1) // output the total sum from this channel | |
for _, v := range arr { | |
inputChannel <- v | |
} | |
dSumHelper(inputChannel, outputChannel, k) | |
return <-outputChannel | |
} | |
func main() { | |
array := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} | |
for k := 0; k < len(array)*2; k++ { | |
fmt.Println(dSum(array, k)) | |
} | |
} |
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