How to start a single-node Kubernetes cluster with minikube on macOS under proxy

minikube-kubernetes-macos-proxy-setup.md

First set the local proxy to listen to address at 0.0.0.0 instead of 127.0.0.1 or localhost.

$ brew install Kubernetes-cli
$ brew cask install minikube
$ HYPERVISOR=`ifconfig en0 | grep 'inet ' | sed 's/^.*inet //g'| sed 's/ *netmask.*$//g'` && \
  PROXY="http://$HYPERVISOR:1087" && \
  minikube start \
    --docker-env HTTP_PROXY="$PROXY" \
    --docker-env HTTPS_PROXY="$PROXY" \
    --docker-env NO_PROXY="192.168.99.0/24" && \
  export no_proxy=$no_proxy,$(minikube ip) && \
  export NO_PROXY=$no_proxy,$(minikube ip);

Starting local Kubernetes v1.10.0 cluster...
Starting VM...
Getting VM IP address...
Moving files into cluster...
Setting up certs...
Connecting to cluster...
Setting up kubeconfig...
Starting cluster components...
Kubectl is now configured to use the cluster.