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July 7, 2015 22:49
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bitcoin energy
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HN: hyphothesis | |
AN: Axioms/Rules | |
H1: most minners uses top hardware 5 [TH/s] at 3600 [W] (best case) | |
source: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Mining_hardware_comparison | |
H2: at ~5 [TH/s] it's expected to generate 0.05 [BTC/d] | |
source: https://alloscomp.com/bitcoin/calculator | |
A1: rule: 25 BTC/block | |
source: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Controlled_supply#Projected_Bitcoins_Short_Term | |
H3: average of 800 [tx/b] | |
source: https://blockchain.info/charts/n-transactions-per-block | |
american household electricity consumption | |
H4: ~ 10 000 [kWh/d] * 3.6 [MJ/kWh] = 36 [GJ/d] | |
source: http://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.cfm?id=97&t=3 | |
miner production: | |
3600 [W] = 3600 [J/s] * 60 [s/m] * 60 [m/h] * 24[h/d] ~= 311 [MJ/d] | |
0.05 [BTC/d] * 1/25 [b/BTC] * 800 [tx/b] ~= 1.6 [tx/d] | |
311 [MJ/d] / (1.6)[tx/d] = 194 [MJ/tx] ~= 0.2[GJ/tx] | |
0.2[GJ/tx] * 1 [tx] ~= 0.1[GJ] the expected amount of energy a top hardware miner uses for one transaction | |
36 [GJ/d] * 1 [d] ~= 1 [GJ] is one fold less than the amount of energy to power an american home | |
this is still a lot of energy ! | |
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