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@thesamesam
thesamesam / xz-backdoor.md
Last active May 4, 2024 09:26
xz-utils backdoor situation (CVE-2024-3094)

FAQ on the xz-utils backdoor (CVE-2024-3094)

This is a living document. Everything in this document is made in good faith of being accurate, but like I just said; we don't yet know everything about what's going on.

Background

On March 29th, 2024, a backdoor was discovered in xz-utils, a suite of software that

@MohamedAlaa
MohamedAlaa / tmux-cheatsheet.markdown
Last active May 3, 2024 19:09
tmux shortcuts & cheatsheet

tmux shortcuts & cheatsheet

start new:

tmux

start new with session name:

tmux new -s myname
@ashfurrow
ashfurrow / Fresh macOS Setup.md
Last active May 3, 2024 01:51
All the stuff I do on a fresh macOS Installation

Apps to install from macOS App Store:

  • Pastebot
  • GIF Brewery
  • Slack
  • Keynote/Pages/Numbers
  • 1Password
  • OmniFocus 3
  • Airmail 3
  • iA Writer
@shafik
shafik / WhatIsStrictAliasingAndWhyDoWeCare.md
Last active May 2, 2024 15:08
What is Strict Aliasing and Why do we Care?

What is the Strict Aliasing Rule and Why do we care?

(OR Type Punning, Undefined Behavior and Alignment, Oh My!)

What is strict aliasing? First we will describe what is aliasing and then we can learn what being strict about it means.

In C and C++ aliasing has to do with what expression types we are allowed to access stored values through. In both C and C++ the standard specifies which expression types are allowed to alias which types. The compiler and optimizer are allowed to assume we follow the aliasing rules strictly, hence the term strict aliasing rule. If we attempt to access a value using a type not allowed it is classified as undefined behavior(UB). Once we have undefined behavior all bets are off, the results of our program are no longer reliable.

Unfortunately with strict aliasing violations, we will often obtain the results we expect, leaving the possibility the a future version of a compiler with a new optimization will break code we th

@zhuowei
zhuowei / reachable_services.txt
Created February 21, 2023 06:26
Reachable Mach services from the app sandbox on iOS 16.1
PurpleSystemAppPort
PurpleSystemEventPort
UIASTNotificationCenter
com.apple.ABDatabaseDoctor
com.apple.AppSSO.service-xpc
com.apple.AuthenticationServicesCore.AuthenticationServicesAgent
com.apple.CARenderServer
com.apple.ClipServices.clipserviced
com.apple.CoreAuthentication.daemon
com.apple.DeviceAccess.xpc
@prologic
prologic / LearnGoIn5mins.md
Last active April 30, 2024 15:10
Learn Go in ~5mins
@jankais3r
jankais3r / iOS 13 Entitlements
Created May 1, 2020 12:46
iOS 13 Entitlements
//Sourced from http://newosxbook.com/ent.jl?ent=&osVer=iOS13
abs-client
absinthe-client
adi-client
allow-obliterate-device
allow-softwareupdated
appData
application-identifier
aps-connection-initiate
aps-environment
//Copyright (c) 2018 Michael Eisel. All rights reserved.
#import "CLRCallRecorder.h"
#import <dlfcn.h>
#import <libkern/OSAtomicQueue.h>
#import <pthread.h>
typedef struct {
void *ptr;
NSInteger number;
@s4y
s4y / LICENSE.md
Created August 26, 2011 17:11
For Mac OS X: Get a list of running processes, and tell if a particular process is running, by name

Copyright (c) 2010 DeepTech, Inc.

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE O

@tclementdev
tclementdev / libdispatch-efficiency-tips.md
Last active April 26, 2024 10:15
Making efficient use of the libdispatch (GCD)

libdispatch efficiency tips

The libdispatch is one of the most misused API due to the way it was presented to us when it was introduced and for many years after that, and due to the confusing documentation and API. This page is a compilation of important things to know if you're going to use this library. Many references are available at the end of this document pointing to comments from Apple's very own libdispatch maintainer (Pierre Habouzit).

My take-aways are:

  • You should create very few, long-lived, well-defined queues. These queues should be seen as execution contexts in your program (gui, background work, ...) that benefit from executing in parallel. An important thing to note is that if these queues are all active at once, you will get as many threads running. In most apps, you probably do not need to create more than 3 or 4 queues.

  • Go serial first, and as you find performance bottle necks, measure why, and if concurrency helps, apply with care, always validating under system pressure. Reuse