To install an executable (.exe) as a Windows service, you can use the node-windows
package in conjunction with the install.js
script. Here's an example of how to set up a script to install an executable as a Windows service:
- Install
node-windows
:
npm install -g node-windows
- Create a new JavaScript file (e.g.,
install-exe-service.js
) in your project folder:
const Service = require('node-windows').Service;
const path = require('path');
// Define the executable you want to run as a service
const exePath = path.join(__dirname, 'your-executable.exe');
// Create a new service object
const svc = new Service({
name: 'Your Service Name',
description: 'A description for your service',
exePath: exePath,
});
// Listen for the "install" event, which indicates the service is installed
svc.on('install', () => {
console.log('Service installed successfully');
svc.start();
});
// Listen for the "alreadyinstalled" event, which indicates the service is already installed
svc.on('alreadyinstalled', () => {
console.log('Service is already installed');
});
// Listen for the "error" event, which indicates there was an error installing the service
svc.on('error', (err) => {
console.error('Error:', err.message);
});
// Install the service
svc.install();
Replace 'your-executable.exe'
with the path to the executable you want to run as a service, and set a name and description for your service.
- Open the Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator and navigate to your project folder:
cd path\to\your\project
- Run the
install-exe-service.js
script:
node install-exe-service.js
If the service is installed successfully, you should see the "Service installed successfully" message.
- Your executable should now be running as a Windows service. You can view, start, stop, or remove the service using the Windows Services Management Console (services.msc) or the
sc
command in Command Prompt or PowerShell.
To uninstall the service, follow the same steps mentioned in the previous answer, but replace the script
property with the exePath
property in the uninstall-windows-service.js
script.
Here's the JavaScript code using node-windows
to uninstall a Windows service, assuming you've created a service using the same package. Make sure to replace the appropriate values for serviceName
and exePath
.
const Service = require('node-windows').Service;
// Define the service properties
const serviceName = 'YourServiceName';
const exePath = 'C:\\path\\to\\your\\executable.exe';
// Create the service object with the specified properties
const service = new Service({
name: serviceName,
description: 'Your service description',
script: exePath,
});
// Event listener for the uninstall event
service.on('uninstall', function () {
console.log('Uninstall complete.');
console.log('The service exists: ', service.exists);
});
// Uninstall the service
service.uninstall();
To uninstall the service:
- Save the code above in a JavaScript file, e.g.,
uninstall-service.js
. - Open a command prompt with administrator privileges.
- Navigate to the folder where you saved the
uninstall-service.js
file. - Run the command
npm install node-windows
to install thenode-windows
package if you haven't already. - Execute the command
node uninstall-service.js
to uninstall the service.
The script will uninstall the specified service. You should see the output indicating that the uninstall is complete and the service no longer exists.