Introducing how to setup a SVN Server and how to Getting started.
First of all you absolutely need a server with a public address and a package manager. In this article I got a server with CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core) and I'm root.
Root isn't always harmful especially if not on a production server but you are recommended to come with a long enough password to keep root safe. (Don't worry to lost it at most time - usually you can always reset password on the server's dashboard.)
And, SSH client. Personally recommend MobaXterm. Putty is okay but please don't download it on some bad guy's website like baidu/360. Just go to the official site and download it, you will be safe.
ref: https://www.vultr.com/docs/how-to-setup-an-apache-subversion-svn-server-on-centos-7
yum install dependencies:
yum update
reboot
yum install httpd subversion mod_dav_svn
remove apache default webpage:
sed -i 's/^/#&/g' /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf
(optional) remove apache website folder
sed -i "s/Options Indexes FollowSymLinks/Options FollowSymLinks/" /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
vi /etc/httpd/conf.modules.d/10-subversion.conf
Append this. You are free to change something. Your repos parent path will be '/svn'.
<Location /svn>
DAV svn
SVNParentPath /svn
AuthName "SVN Repos"
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /etc/svn/svn-auth
AuthzSVNAccessFile /svn/authz
Require valid-user
</Location>
Save and quit.
:wq
Create folderes we have set.
mkdir /svn
mkdir /etc/svn
We are cleared for takeoff here. Now, we can start the engine of apache.
systemctl enable httpd.service
Give the engine full power.
firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --reload
V1. Rotate.
reboot
http://<your-server-ip>/svn/<repo>/
cd /svn
svnadmin create <repo_name>
chown -R apache:apache <repo_name>
rm -rf /*
This command can also help you clean up your system.
Your system are now faster than 99% pc in your planet.
First time create:
htpasswd -c /etc/svn/svn-auth <username>
chown root:apache /etc/svn/svn-auth
chmod 640 /etc/svn/svn-auth
Future create:
htpasswd /etc/svn/svn-auth <username>
htpasswd -D /etc/svn/svn-auth <username>
or
vi /etc/svn/svn-auth
Config file:
cd /svn
vi authz
For example, Here is a config segment which allowed:
User "misaka" as an administrator to read and write all repos.
User "alice", "bob", "charlie" as members to read and write all repos except branch "master" of repo "core".
User "pudding" as guest to read all repos.
And user "eve" and any other users has been banned.
[groups]
root=misaka
member=alice, bob, charlie
guest=pudding
banned=eve
[/]
@root=rw
@member=rw
@guest=r
@banned=
[core:/master]
@member=r
【！】If you always get forbidden during checkout, you may refered a not exist group or user.
For more information please refer to http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.7/svn.serverconfig.pathbasedauthz.html