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PowerShell: Get-MsiProducts / Get Windows Installer Products
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function Get-MsiProducts { | |
function Get-MsiUpgradeCode { | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
param ( | |
[System.Guid]$ProductCode | |
, | |
[System.Guid]$UpgradeCode | |
) | |
function ConvertFrom-CompressedGuid { | |
<# | |
.SYNOPSIS | |
Converts a compressed globally unique identifier (GUID) string into a GUID string. | |
.DESCRIPTION | |
Takes a compressed GUID string and breaks it into 6 parts. It then loops through the first five parts and reversing the order. It loops through the sixth part and reversing the order of every 2 characters. It then joins the parts back together and returns a GUID. | |
.EXAMPLE | |
ConvertFrom-CompressedGuid -CompressedGuid '2820F6C7DCD308A459CABB92E828C144' | |
The output of this example would be: {7C6F0282-3DCD-4A80-95AC-BB298E821C44} | |
.PARAMETER CompressedGuid | |
A compressed globally unique identifier (GUID) string. | |
#> | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
[OutputType([System.String])] | |
param ( | |
[Parameter(ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, Mandatory)] | |
[ValidatePattern('^[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$')] | |
[ValidateScript( { [System.Guid]::Parse($_) -is [System.Guid] })] | |
[System.String]$CompressedGuid | |
) | |
process { | |
Write-Verbose "CompressedGuid: $($CompressedGuid)" | |
$GuidString = ([System.Guid]$CompressedGuid).ToString('N') | |
Write-Verbose "GuidString: $($GuidString)" | |
$Indexes = [ordered]@{ | |
0 = 8 | |
8 = 4 | |
12 = 4 | |
16 = 2 | |
18 = 2 | |
20 = 12 | |
} | |
$Guid = '' | |
foreach ($index in $Indexes.GetEnumerator()) { | |
$Substring = $GuidString.Substring($index.Key, $index.Value) | |
Write-Verbose "Substring: $($Substring)" | |
switch ($index.Key) { | |
20 { | |
$parts = $Substring -split '(.{2})' | Where-Object { $_ } | |
foreach ($part In $parts) { | |
$part = $part -split '(.{1})' | |
Write-Verbose "Part: $($part)" | |
[System.Array]::Reverse($part) | |
Write-Verbose "Reversed: $($part)" | |
$Guid += $part -join '' | |
} | |
} | |
default { | |
$part = $Substring.ToCharArray() | |
Write-Verbose "Part: $($part)" | |
[System.Array]::Reverse($part) | |
Write-Verbose "Reversed: $($part)" | |
$Guid += $part -join '' | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
[System.Guid]::Parse($Guid).ToString('B').ToUpper() | |
} | |
} | |
function ConvertTo-CompressedGuid { | |
<# | |
.SYNOPSIS | |
Converts a GUID string into a compressed globally unique identifier (GUID) string. | |
.DESCRIPTION | |
Takes a GUID string and breaks it into 6 parts. It then loops through the first five parts and reversing the order. It loops through the sixth part and reversing the order of every 2 characters. It then joins the parts back together and returns a compressed GUID string. | |
.EXAMPLE | |
ConvertTo-CompressedGuid -Guid '{7C6F0282-3DCD-4A80-95AC-BB298E821C44}' | |
The output of this example would be: 2820F6C7DCD308A459CABB92E828C144 | |
.PARAMETER Guid | |
A globally unique identifier (GUID). | |
#> | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
[OutputType([System.String])] | |
param ( | |
[Parameter(ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, Mandatory)] | |
[ValidateScript( { [System.Guid]::Parse($_) -is [System.Guid] })] | |
[System.Guid]$Guid | |
) | |
process { | |
Write-Verbose "Guid: $($Guid)" | |
$GuidString = $Guid.ToString('N') | |
Write-Verbose "GuidString: $($GuidString)" | |
$Indexes = [ordered]@{ | |
0 = 8 | |
8 = 4 | |
12 = 4 | |
16 = 2 | |
18 = 2 | |
20 = 12 | |
} | |
$CompressedGuid = '' | |
foreach ($index in $Indexes.GetEnumerator()) { | |
$Substring = $GuidString.Substring($index.Key, $index.Value) | |
Write-Verbose "Substring: $($Substring)" | |
switch ($index.Key) { | |
20 { | |
$parts = $Substring -split '(.{2})' | Where-Object { $_ } | |
foreach ($part In $parts) { | |
$part = $part -split '(.{1})' | |
Write-Verbose "Part: $($part)" | |
[System.Array]::Reverse($part) | |
Write-Verbose "Reversed: $($part)" | |
$CompressedGuid += $part -join '' | |
} | |
} | |
default { | |
$part = $Substring.ToCharArray() | |
Write-Verbose "Part: $($part)" | |
[System.Array]::Reverse($part) | |
Write-Verbose "Reversed: $($part)" | |
$CompressedGuid += $part -join '' | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
[System.Guid]::Parse($CompressedGuid).ToString('N').ToUpper() | |
} | |
} | |
filter ByProductCode { | |
$Object = $_ | |
Write-Verbose "ProductCode: $($ProductCode)" | |
if ($ProductCode) { | |
$Object | Where-Object { [System.Guid]($_.ProductCode) -eq [System.Guid]($ProductCode) } | |
break | |
} | |
$Object | |
} | |
$Path = "Registry::HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Installer\UpgradeCodes\*" | |
if ($UpgradeCode) { | |
$CompressedUpgradeCode = ConvertTo-CompressedGuid -Guid $UpgradeCode -Verbose:$false | |
Write-Verbose "CompressedUpgradeCode: $($CompressedUpgradeCode)" | |
$Path = "Registry::HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Installer\UpgradeCodes\$($CompressedUpgradeCode)" | |
} | |
Get-Item -Path $Path -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ForEach-Object { | |
$UpgradeCodeFromCompressedGuid = ConvertFrom-CompressedGuid -CompressedGuid $_.PSChildName -Verbose:$false | |
foreach ($ProductCodeCompressedGuid in ($_.GetValueNames())) { | |
$Properties = [ordered]@{ | |
ProductCode = ConvertFrom-CompressedGuid -CompressedGuid $ProductCodeCompressedGuid -Verbose:$false | |
UpgradeCode = [System.Guid]::Parse($UpgradeCodeFromCompressedGuid).ToString('B').ToUpper() | |
} | |
[PSCustomObject]$Properties | ByProductCode | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
$MsiUpgradeCodes = Get-MsiUpgradeCode | |
$Installer = New-Object -ComObject WindowsInstaller.Installer | |
$Type = $Installer.GetType() | |
$Products = $Type.InvokeMember('Products', [System.Reflection.BindingFlags]::GetProperty, $null, $Installer, $null) | |
foreach ($Product In $Products) { | |
$hash = @{} | |
$hash.ProductCode = $Product | |
$Attributes = @('Language', 'ProductName', 'PackageCode', 'Transforms', 'AssignmentType', 'PackageName', 'InstalledProductName', 'VersionString', 'RegCompany', 'RegOwner', 'ProductID', 'ProductIcon', 'InstallLocation', 'InstallSource', 'InstallDate', 'Publisher', 'LocalPackage', 'HelpLink', 'HelpTelephone', 'URLInfoAbout', 'URLUpdateInfo') | |
foreach ($Attribute In $Attributes) { | |
$hash."$($Attribute)" = $null | |
} | |
foreach ($Attribute In $Attributes) { | |
try { | |
$hash."$($Attribute)" = $Type.InvokeMember('ProductInfo', [System.Reflection.BindingFlags]::GetProperty, $null, $Installer, @($Product, $Attribute)) | |
} catch [System.Exception] { | |
#$error[0]|format-list –force | |
} | |
} | |
# UpgradeCode | |
$hash.UpgradeCode = $MsiUpgradeCodes | Where-Object ProductCode -eq ($hash.ProductCode) | Select-Object -ExpandProperty UpgradeCode | |
New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property $hash | |
} | |
} |
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#region Windows Installer | |
function Get-MsiProducts { | |
[CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess=$True,DefaultParameterSetName="None")] | |
PARAM() | |
$Installer = New-Object -ComObject WindowsInstaller.Installer | |
$Type = $Installer.GetType() | |
$Products = $Type.InvokeMember('Products', [System.Reflection.BindingFlags]::GetProperty, $null, $Installer, $null) | |
$MsiProducts = foreach ($Product In $Products) { | |
try { | |
$MsiProduct = New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property @{ | |
ProductCode = $Product | |
} | |
$MsiProperties = @('Language', 'ProductName', 'PackageCode', 'Transforms', 'AssignmentType', 'PackageName', 'InstalledProductName', 'VersionString', 'RegCompany', 'RegOwner', 'ProductID', 'ProductIcon', 'InstallLocation', 'InstallSource', 'InstallDate', 'Publisher', 'LocalPackage', 'HelpLink', 'HelpTelephone', 'URLInfoAbout', 'URLUpdateInfo') | |
foreach ($MsiProperty In $MsiProperties) { | |
$MsiProduct | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name $MsiProperty -Value $Type.InvokeMember('ProductInfo', [System.Reflection.BindingFlags]::GetProperty, $null, $Installer, @($Product, $MsiProperty)) | |
} | |
$MsiProduct | Add-Member -MemberType ScriptProperty -Name 'ProductVersion' -Value {$this.VersionString} | |
$MsiProduct | Add-Member -MemberType ScriptProperty -Name 'Manufacturer' -Value {$this.Publisher} | |
$MsiProduct | |
} catch [System.Exception] { | |
#$error[0]|format-list –force | |
} | |
} | |
$MsiProducts | Sort ProductName | |
} | |
function Get-WindowsInstallerTableData { | |
[CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess=$True,DefaultParameterSetName="None")] | |
PARAM ( | |
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,HelpMessage="MSI Database Filename",ValueFromPipeline=$true)] | |
[Alias("Database","Msi")] | |
[ValidateScript({Test-Path $_ -PathType 'Leaf'})] | |
[System.IO.FileInfo] | |
$MsiDbPath | |
, | |
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,HelpMessage="MST Database Filename",ValueFromPipeline=$true)] | |
[Alias("Transform","Mst")] | |
[System.IO.FileInfo[]] | |
$MstDbPath | |
, | |
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,HelpMessage="SQL Query",ValueFromPipeline=$true)] | |
[Alias("Query")] | |
[String] | |
$Table | |
) | |
begin { | |
# Add Required Type Libraries | |
Add-Type -Path "$(Split-Path $Script:MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path)\Microsoft.Deployment.WindowsInstaller.dll"; | |
} | |
process { | |
# Open an MSI Database | |
$Database = New-Object Microsoft.Deployment.WindowsInstaller.Database $MsiDbPath; | |
# ApplyTransforms | |
foreach ($MstDbPathEx In $MstDbPath) { | |
if (Test-Path -Path $MstDbPathEx -PathType Leaf) { | |
$Database.ApplyTransform($MstDbPathEx); | |
} | |
} | |
#Create a View object | |
# SELECT `Message` FROM `Error` WHERE `Error` = 1715 | |
# [Microsoft.Deployment.WindowsInstaller.View] | |
$_ColumnsView = $Database.OpenView("SELECT * FROM ``_Columns`` WHERE ``Table`` = '$($Table)'"); | |
if ($_ColumnsView) { | |
# Execute the View object | |
$_ColumnsView.Execute() | |
# Place the objects in a PSObject | |
$_Columns = @() | |
$_ColumnsRow = $_ColumnsView.Fetch() | |
while($_ColumnsRow -ne $null) { | |
$hash = @{ | |
'Table' = $_ColumnsRow.GetString(1) | |
'Number' = $_ColumnsRow.GetString(2) | |
'Name' = $_ColumnsRow.GetString(3) | |
'Type' = $_ColumnsRow.GetString(4) | |
} | |
$_Columns += New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property $hash | |
$_ColumnsRow = $_ColumnsView.Fetch() | |
} | |
$FieldNames = $_Columns | Select -ExpandProperty Name | |
} | |
if ($FieldNames) { | |
# [Microsoft.Deployment.WindowsInstaller.View] | |
$TableView = $Database.OpenView("SELECT * FROM ``$($Table)``"); | |
# Execute the View object | |
$TableView.Execute() | |
# Place the objects in a PSObject | |
$Rows = @() | |
# Fetch the first record | |
$Row = $TableView.Fetch() | |
while($Row -ne $null) { | |
$hash = @{} | |
foreach ($FieldName In $FieldNames) { | |
$hash += @{ | |
$FieldName = $Row.Item($FieldName) | |
} | |
} | |
$Rows += New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property $hash | |
# Fetch the next record | |
$Row = $TableView.Fetch() | |
} | |
$Rows | |
} | |
} | |
end { | |
#Close the Database & View | |
if ($_ColumnsView) {$_ColumnsView.Close();} | |
if ($TableView) {$TableView.Close();} | |
if ($Database) {$Database.Dispose();} | |
} | |
} | |
#endregion |
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GUID-string into GUID:
$bytes = [System.Runtime.Remoting.Metadata.W3cXsd2001.SoapHexBinary]::Parse('2820F6C7DCD308A459CABB92E828C144').Value
$bytes2 = foreach($byte in $bytes){($byte -shr 4) + (($byte -band 15) -shl 4)}
[guid]::new([byte[]]$bytes2).Guid