This program converts decimal numbers to 32-bit floating number. Like for input -8.125 it wil give you 1 10000010 00000100000000000000000

floating.py

num = input("Enter the decimal number: ").split('.')
isNegative = '0 '
if num[0][0]=='-':
    isNegative = '1 ' 
    num[0] = num[0][1:]

res = ''
def toBinary(n):
    s = ''
    while n > 0:
        s = str(n % 2) + s
        n =int(n / 2)
    if len(s) == 0:
        s = '0'
    return s

decimalDigits = num[0]

fraction = num[1]

binDcimal = ''

binDcimal += toBinary(int(decimalDigits))
binDcimal += '.'

fraction = float('0.' + str(fraction))
for i in range(46):
    fraction *= 2
    binDcimal += str(int(fraction) % 10)
    fraction = float('0.' + str(fraction).split('.')[1]) 

binDecSplited = binDcimal.split('.')

if len(binDecSplited[0])==1:
    if binDecSplited[0] == '1':
        res = isNegative +'01111111 ' + binDecSplited[1][:23]
    else:
        power = 0
        count = 23
        while count > 0 and binDecSplited[1][0] != '1':
            count -= 1
            power -= 1
            binDecSplited[1] = binDecSplited[1][1:]
        res = isNegative + "{0:08b} ".format(127 + power - 1) + binDecSplited[1][1:24]
else :
        power = len(binDecSplited[0][1:]) 
        count = 23
        res = isNegative + "{0:08b} ".format(127 + power) + (binDecSplited[0][1:] + binDecSplited[1])[:23]

print(res)