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JavaScript OOP Design Patterns - Chain of Responsibility 2.0.1 {Cash Machine}
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<!doctype html> | |
<html lang="en"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Chain of Responsibility pattern - Cash Machine Scenario</title> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<script type="text/javascript"> | |
var ATM = (function(){ | |
var self = {}, _log = "", _amount = "", | |
Note = function ( note ) { | |
var successor = null, numOfNotes, | |
setSuccessor = function ( nextInChain ) { | |
successor = nextInChain || null; | |
}, | |
handleRequest = function ( amount ) { | |
if ( (amount % 5) === 0 ) {//check that the amount requested is divisible by 5 | |
numOfNotes = Math.floor( amount / note );//find out the number of notes to dispense | |
if ( numOfNotes > 0 ) {//if there's any notes to dispense | |
_log += "Number of \u00A3" + note + " notes dispensed: " + numOfNotes + "\n"; | |
amount -= (numOfNotes * note);//deduct the amount the number of bills dispensed equates to from the amount passed in | |
} | |
if ( amount > 0 && successor ) {//if there's still money to dispense and a handler defined as next in the chain, pass the request on | |
successor.dispense( amount ); | |
} else { | |
console.log("You've requested \u00A3" +_amount.toString()); | |
console.log( _log ); | |
console.log( "Your request is complete." ); | |
_log = "", _amount = "";//reset the _log and _amount variables | |
} | |
} else {//if the amount requested isn't divisible by 5 | |
console.log( "It has not been possible to dispense \u00A3" + amount + " from this cash machine." ); | |
} | |
}; | |
return { | |
"setSuccessor": setSuccessor, | |
"dispense": handleRequest | |
} | |
}, | |
//Initialise the Note class for the relevant notes that will be dispensed | |
fifty = Note(50), twenty = Note(20), ten = Note(10), five = Note(5); | |
//Organise the chain of responsibility | |
fifty.setSuccessor( twenty ); | |
twenty.setSuccessor( ten ); | |
ten.setSuccessor( five ); | |
//return public interface | |
self.amount = function(request){ | |
_amount = request; | |
fifty.dispense(request); | |
}; | |
return self; | |
})(); | |
console.log(ATM.amount(235)); | |
console.log(ATM.amount(450)); | |
console.log(ATM.amount(124)); | |
console.log(ATM.amount(775)); | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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