An example on how to reload Flask app in runtime

app.py

"""
This is an example on how to reload Flask app in runtime

It can be useful for the use case where you want to enable/disable blueprints/routes dynamically.

To run the app:

> pip install flask & python app.py

Then test it via curl

> curl localhost:5000/
> curl localhost:5000/reload
> curl localhost:5000/ # should see a different start time as the flask app is replaced

"""
from datetime import datetime

from flask import Flask
from werkzeug.serving import run_simple

# set to True to inform that the app needs to be re-created
to_reload = False


def get_app():
    print("create app now")
    app = Flask(__name__)

    # to make sure of the new app instance
    now = datetime.now()

    @app.route("/")
    def index():
        return f"hello, the app started at %s" % now

    @app.route('/reload')
    def reload():
        global to_reload
        to_reload = True
        return "reloaded"

    return app


class AppReloader(object):
    def __init__(self, create_app):
        self.create_app = create_app
        self.app = create_app()

    def get_application(self):
        global to_reload
        if to_reload:
            self.app = self.create_app()
            to_reload = False

        return self.app

    def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
        app = self.get_application()
        return app(environ, start_response)


# This application object can be used in any WSGI server
# for example in gunicorn, you can run "gunicorn app"
application = AppReloader(get_app)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    run_simple('localhost', 5000, application,
               use_reloader=True, use_debugger=True, use_evalex=True)