gistfile1.php

<?php

/**
 * @author Oleg Isaev (PandCar)
 * @contacts vk.com/id50416641, t.me/pandcar, github.com/pandcar
 */

$arr = [
    [
        'key' => 3,
        'selected' => 0,
        'value' => 'Baccalaureate',
    ],
    [
        'key' => 1,
        'selected' => 2,
        'value' => 'Ffvcdcc 3 ff',
    ],
    [
        'key' => 2,
        'selected' => 1,
        'value' => 'fsdg sdd',
    ],
];


// Выборка из массива
$res = array_select($arr, [
    ['key', '>', 0], 
    ['value', 'regexp', '^Ffv'],
], true);

// Сортировка результата
$res = array_order($res, ['key' => 'desc']);

print_r($res);


function array_select($arr, $select_and, $all = false)
{
    if (! is_array($arr) || empty($select_and)) {
        return false;
    }
    
    $ret = [];
    
    foreach ($arr as $row)
    {
        $bools = [];
        
        foreach ($select_and as $and)
        {
            list($key, $op, $val) = $and;
            
            $vrow = $row[ $key ];
            
            if ($op == '=') {
                $bools []= ($vrow == $val);
            } elseif ($op == '!=') {
                $bools []= ($vrow != $val);
            } elseif ($op == '>') {
                $bools []= ($vrow > $val);
            } elseif ($op == '<') {
                $bools []= ($vrow < $val);
            } elseif ($op == '>=') {
                $bools []= ($vrow >= $val);
            } elseif ($op == '<=') {
                $bools []= ($vrow <= $val);
            } elseif ($op == 'regexp') {
                preg_match('~'.$val.'~isu', $vrow, $preg);
                $bools []= ! empty($preg);
            }
        }
        
        if (in_array(false, $bools, true) === false)
        {
            $ret []= $row;
            
            if (! $all) {
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    
    if (empty($ret)) {
        return ! $all ? false : [];
    }
    
    return ! $all ? $ret[0] : $ret;
}

function array_order($array, $order_by, $save_keys = false)
{
    $sort_opt = function($a, $b) use ($order_by) {
        
        $res = 0;
        
        foreach ($order_by as $k => $v)
        {
            if ($a[$k] == $b[$k]) {
                continue;
            }
            
            $res = ($a[$k] < $b[$k] ? -1 : 1);
            
            if (strtolower($v) == 'desc') {
                $res = -$res;
            }
            
            break;
        }
        
        return $res;
    };
    
    if ($save_keys) {
        uasort($array, $sort_opt);
    } else {
        usort($array, $sort_opt);
    }
    
    return $array;
}