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@PickledDragon
Created October 25, 2015 11:30
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Postgres list all constraints
SELECT
tc.constraint_name, tc.table_name, kcu.column_name,
ccu.table_name AS foreign_table_name,
ccu.column_name AS foreign_column_name
FROM
information_schema.table_constraints AS tc
JOIN information_schema.key_column_usage AS kcu
ON tc.constraint_name = kcu.constraint_name
JOIN information_schema.constraint_column_usage AS ccu
ON ccu.constraint_name = tc.constraint_name
WHERE constraint_type = 'FOREIGN KEY'
@filiponegrao
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Nice ;)

@phannam1412
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good job

@TSMMark
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TSMMark commented Apr 27, 2018

I ported this to ruby gem Sequel DSL if anyone is interested Note: I removed the WHERE constraint_type = 'FOREIGN KEY' clause, but it would be easy to add it in

def very_slow_constraint_lookup_for_table(table_name)
  DB[Sequel.as(:information_schema__table_constraints, :tc)].
    join(Sequel.as(:information_schema__key_column_usage, :kcu),
      :tc__constraint_name => :kcu__constraint_name
    ).
    join(Sequel.as(:information_schema__constraint_column_usage, :ccu),
      :tc__constraint_name => :ccu__constraint_name
    ).
    where(:tc__table_name => table_name.to_s).
    all
end

very_slow_constraint_lookup_for_table("my_table")

Example results:

[{:constraint_catalog=>"vydia",
  :constraint_schema=>"public",
  :constraint_name=>"asdfg",
  :table_catalog=>"vydia",
  :table_schema=>"public",
  :table_name=>"my_table",
  :constraint_type=>"FOREIGN KEY",
  :is_deferrable=>"NO",
  :initially_deferred=>"NO",
  :column_name=>"id",
  :ordinal_position=>1,
  :position_in_unique_constraint=>1},
{:constraint_catalog=>"vydia",
  :constraint_schema=>"public",
  :constraint_name=>"asdfg",
  :table_catalog=>"vydia",
  :table_schema=>"public",
  :table_name=>"my_table",
  :constraint_type=>"PRIMARY KEY",
  :is_deferrable=>"NO",
  :initially_deferred=>"NO",
  :column_name=>"id",
  :ordinal_position=>1,
  :position_in_unique_constraint=>nil}]

@dwaltrip
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very helpful, thanks!

@wlievens
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Very helpful! I used it to base this off: https://gist.github.com/wlievens/e875e489a398f856dc96a8b8dc88ec2c

@mrezzamoradi
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very nice, thanks!

@MousaHalaseh
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very helpful! thanks man

@WalleEve
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WalleEve commented Aug 6, 2018

hi,
thnx for sharing the code,

In postgreSQL we can have same constraint name in different schema with the same table name or different. In that case we are getting some incorrect records.
by adding constraint schema name as qualifier we can avoid duplicate
tc.constraint_schema = kcu.constraint_schema ,
ccu.constraint_schema = tc.constraint_schema

@hecklek
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hecklek commented May 15, 2019

Thank you very much for sharing.

@kalistons
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nice :)

@nwbkhan
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nwbkhan commented Jan 14, 2020

nice one.

@mYakut
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mYakut commented Sep 28, 2020

Thanks a lot ^^

@PickledDragon
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Author

Holy crap! Was this gist so popular? I didn't realize 😆

@fabian-campos-imprivata

nice

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