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Raw sockets in Go
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/* | |
Copyright (c) 2016, Nitin Gode | |
All rights reserved. | |
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | |
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
* Neither the name of the organization nor the | |
names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products | |
derived from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND | |
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED | |
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE | |
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY | |
DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | |
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | |
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND | |
ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS | |
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
*/ | |
package main | |
import ( | |
"fmt" | |
"net" | |
"syscall" | |
"unsafe" | |
) | |
/* | |
#include <stdint.h> | |
#include <stdlib.h> | |
typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) | |
{ | |
char dest[6]; | |
char sender[6]; | |
uint16_t protocolType; | |
} EthernetHeader; | |
typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) | |
{ | |
uint16_t hwType; | |
uint16_t protoType; | |
char hwLen; | |
char protocolLen; | |
uint16_t oper; | |
char SHA[6]; | |
char SPA[4]; | |
char THA[6]; | |
char TPA[4]; | |
} ArpPacket; | |
typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) | |
{ | |
EthernetHeader eth; | |
ArpPacket arp; | |
} EthernetArpPacket; | |
char* FillRequestPacketFields(char* senderMac, char* senderIp) | |
{ | |
EthernetArpPacket * packet = malloc(sizeof(EthernetArpPacket)); | |
memset(packet, 0, sizeof(EthernetArpPacket)); | |
// Ethernet header | |
// Dest = Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff) | |
packet->eth.dest[0] = 0xff; | |
packet->eth.dest[1] = 0xff; | |
packet->eth.dest[2] = 0xff; | |
packet->eth.dest[3] = 0xff; | |
packet->eth.dest[4] = 0xff; | |
packet->eth.dest[5] = 0xff; | |
packet->eth.sender[0] = strtol(senderMac, NULL, 16); senderMac += 3; | |
packet->eth.sender[1] = strtol(senderMac, NULL, 16); senderMac += 3; | |
packet->eth.sender[2] = strtol(senderMac, NULL, 16); senderMac += 3; | |
packet->eth.sender[3] = strtol(senderMac, NULL, 16); senderMac += 3; | |
packet->eth.sender[4] = strtol(senderMac, NULL, 16); senderMac += 3; | |
packet->eth.sender[5] = strtol(senderMac, NULL, 16); | |
packet->eth.protocolType = htons(0x0806); // ARP | |
// ARP Packet fields | |
packet->arp.hwType = htons(1); // Ethernet | |
packet->arp.protoType = htons(0x800); //IP; | |
packet->arp.hwLen = 6; | |
packet->arp.protocolLen = 4; | |
packet->arp.oper = htons(2); // response | |
// Sender MAC (same as that in eth header) | |
memcpy(packet->arp.SHA, packet->eth.sender, 6); | |
// Sender IP | |
packet->arp.SPA[0] = strtol(senderIp, NULL, 10); senderIp = strchr(senderIp, '.') + 1; | |
packet->arp.SPA[1] = strtol(senderIp, NULL, 10); senderIp = strchr(senderIp, '.') + 1; | |
packet->arp.SPA[2] = strtol(senderIp, NULL, 10); senderIp = strchr(senderIp, '.') + 1; | |
packet->arp.SPA[3] = strtol(senderIp, NULL, 10); | |
// Dest MAC: Same as SHA, as we use an ARP response | |
memcpy(packet->arp.THA, packet->arp.SHA, 6); | |
// Dest IP: Same as SPA | |
memcpy(packet->arp.TPA, packet->arp.SPA, 4); | |
return (char*) packet; | |
} | |
*/ | |
import "C" | |
func main() { | |
etherArp := new(C.EthernetArpPacket) | |
size := uint(unsafe.Sizeof(*etherArp)) | |
fmt.Println("Size : ", size) | |
fd, err := syscall.Socket(syscall.AF_PACKET, syscall.SOCK_RAW, syscall.ETH_P_ALL) | |
if err != nil { | |
fmt.Println("Error: " + err.Error()) | |
return | |
} | |
fmt.Println("Obtained fd ", fd) | |
defer syscall.Close(fd) | |
// Get Mac address of vboxnet1 | |
interf, err := net.InterfaceByName("vboxnet1") | |
if err != nil { | |
fmt.Println("Could not find vboxnet interface") | |
return | |
} | |
fmt.Println("Interface hw address: ", interf.HardwareAddr) | |
fmt.Println("Creating request for IP 10.10.10.2 from IP 10.10.10.1") | |
iface_cstr := C.CString(interf.HardwareAddr.String()) | |
ip_cstr := C.CString("10.10.10.3") | |
packet := C.GoBytes(unsafe.Pointer(C.FillRequestPacketFields(iface_cstr, ip_cstr)) , C.int(size)) | |
// Send the packet | |
var addr syscall.SockaddrLinklayer | |
addr.Protocol = syscall.ETH_P_ARP | |
addr.Ifindex = interf.Index | |
addr.Hatype = syscall.ARPHRD_ETHER | |
err = syscall.Sendto(fd, packet, 0, &addr) | |
if err != nil { | |
fmt.Println("Error: ", err) | |
} else { | |
fmt.Println("Sent packet") | |
} | |
} |
Hi! It looks like the program will only work with Linux. Will it also work on macOS?
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Thanks a lot for this Gist! It really helped me with my project :)