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Aliases in git

Create aliases

git config --global alias.st "status"

Or add it manually in the config file, in the alias section:

git config --global -e

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git bisect

To start the bisect operation, type:

git bisect start

Mark bad commits like this:

git bisect bad [commit]

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Undo git commits

git reset

To undo local commits, you can use the git reset command:

git reset MODE COMMIT

Modes:

• mixed => will reset the staging area to the commit we gave it! So it doesn't touch the changes we have in the working tree

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git log

To see all the commits, from all the branches, type:

git log --all

To reverse the order of the log command, type:

git log --reverse

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git commit

To save your staged changes to the git repository, type:

git commit -m "Message"

To use your default editor for the commit message, type:

git commit

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Ignore file in git

.gitignore

There's three versions of gitignore file in git:

• PROJECT_DIR/.gitignore or PROJECT_DIR/**/.gitignore
• ~/.gitignore or SOMEWHERE_ON_YOUR_MACHINE/.gitignore
• .git/info/exclude

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Staging area

Please first make sure you're using git version [above 2.3][git-download]. You can also check out [my video][yt-install-git] about how to install and configure git

To check what version of git you're using, type:

git version

git status

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Table of content

• [What's SSH?][whats-ssh]
• [How to use SSH?][use-ssh]
  • [SSH on Windows][ssh-on-windows]
  • [SSH on Mac][ssh-on-mac]
  • [SSH on server][ssh-on-server]
• [Things to do after the first login on a server][after-first-login]
  • [Keep the server uptodate][update-server]
  • [Do not use the 'root' user][create-new-user]
• [Disable root login][disable-root-login]

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Git Repositories

To use git on your projects, you need to have a repository, we have two types of repositories:

1. Bare repositoris
2. Non-bare repositories

Bare repositories

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Install and configure git

You can watch the video: How To Install And Configure GIT

Git commands start with git, followed by another command or some arguments:

git [command] [args]

For example: