Created
September 22, 2017 21:50
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Division de polígonos sin errores topológicos en QGIS usando Python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
def calcula_lado_linea(x0, x1, x2, y0, y1, y2): | |
valor = (x1 - x0) * (y2 - y0) - (x2 - x0) * (y1 - y0) | |
if valor > 0 and valor >= (1 * 10**(-10)): | |
aux_valor = 1 | |
elif valor > 0 and valor < (1 * 10**(-10)): | |
aux_valor = 0 | |
elif valor < 0 and abs(valor) < (1 * 10**(-10)): | |
aux_valor = 0 | |
elif valor == 0: | |
aux_valor = 0 | |
else: | |
aux_valor = -1 | |
return aux_valor | |
def intersec_segment_4pts(segm1_p1x, segm1_p1y, segm1_p2x, segm1_p2y, segm2_p1x, segm2_p1y, segm2_p2x, segm2_p2y): | |
deltaOne_x = segm1_p2x - segm1_p1x | |
deltaOne_y = segm1_p2y - segm1_p1y | |
deltaTwo_x = segm2_p2x - segm2_p1x | |
deltaTwo_y = segm2_p2y - segm2_p1y | |
s = (-deltaOne_y * (segm1_p1x - segm2_p1x) + deltaOne_x * (segm1_p1y - segm2_p1y)) / (-deltaTwo_x * deltaOne_y + deltaOne_x * deltaTwo_y) | |
t = ( deltaTwo_x * (segm1_p1y - segm2_p1y) - deltaTwo_y * (segm1_p1x - segm2_p1x)) / (-deltaTwo_x * deltaOne_y + deltaOne_x * deltaTwo_y) | |
if (s >= 0 and s <= 1) and (t >= 0 and t <= 1): | |
intersec_x = segm1_p1x + (t * deltaOne_x) | |
intersec_y = segm1_p1y + (t * deltaOne_y) | |
return True | |
else: | |
return False | |
def check_misma_linea(s1_x1, s1_y1, s1_x2, s1_y2, s2_x1, s2_y1, s2_x2, s2_y2): | |
s1x1, s1x2, s2x1, s2x2 = s1_x1, s1_x2, s2_x1, s2_x2 | |
s1y1, s1y2, s2y1, s2y2 = s1_y1, s1_y2, s2_y1, s2_y2 | |
if s1_x1 > s1_x2: | |
s1x1 = s1_x2 | |
s1y1 = s1_y2 | |
s1x2 = s1_x1 | |
s1y2 = s1_y1 | |
if s2_x1 > s2_x2: | |
s2x1 = s2_x2 | |
s2y1 = s2_y2 | |
s2x2 = s2_x1 | |
s2y2 = s2_y1 | |
pendiente_pol = (s1y2 - s1y1) / (s1x2 - s1x1) | |
pendiente_lin = (s2y2 - s2y1) / (s2x2 - s2x1) | |
if pendiente_pol == pendiente_lin: | |
return True | |
else: | |
return False | |
def check_vertice_repetido(listaPoligono, listaPoligonoDos, pointsLinea): | |
for vertexPol in range(len(listaPoligono) - 1): | |
s1_x1 = listaPoligono[vertexPol][0] | |
s1_y1 = listaPoligono[vertexPol][1] | |
s1_x2 = listaPoligono[vertexPol + 1][0] | |
s1_y2 = listaPoligono[vertexPol + 1][1] | |
for vertexLin in range(len(pointsLinea) - 1): | |
boolean_intersec = False | |
s2_x1 = pointsLinea[vertexLin][0] | |
s2_y1 = pointsLinea[vertexLin][1] | |
s2_x2 = pointsLinea[vertexLin + 1][0] | |
s2_y2 = pointsLinea[vertexLin + 1][1] | |
bool_pendiente = check_misma_linea(s1_x1, s1_y1, s1_x2, s1_y2, s2_x1, s2_y1, s2_x2, s2_y2) | |
if bool_pendiente == False: | |
aux_booleanIntersec = intersec_segment_4pts(s1_x1, s1_y1, s1_x2, s1_y2, s2_x1, s2_y1, s2_x2, s2_y2) | |
if aux_booleanIntersec == True: | |
lado_valorOne = calcula_lado_linea(s2_x1, s2_x2, s1_x1, s2_y1, s2_y2, s1_y1) | |
lado_valorTwo = calcula_lado_linea(s2_x1, s2_x2, s1_x2, s2_y1, s2_y2, s1_y2) | |
if lado_valorOne != lado_valorTwo: | |
if lado_valorOne != 0 and lado_valorTwo != 0: | |
vertexOne = [s1_x1, s1_y1] | |
vertexTwo = [s1_x2, s1_y2] | |
for vertexPolTwo in listaPoligonoDos: | |
if vertexOne == vertexPolTwo: | |
return vertexPol | |
elif vertexTwo == vertexPolTwo: | |
return vertexPol + 1 | |
return -1 | |
nombre_lineaCorte = "Linea_Corte" | |
capa_linea = QgsMapLayerRegistry.instance().mapLayersByName(nombre_lineaCorte)[0] | |
capa_lineaCorte_DP = QgsMapLayerRegistry.instance().mapLayersByName(nombre_lineaCorte)[0].dataProvider() | |
capa_manzana = QgsMapLayerRegistry.instance().mapLayersByName("Poligono")[0] | |
iface.setActiveLayer(capa_manzana) | |
capa_manzana_DP = QgsMapLayerRegistry.instance().mapLayersByName("Poligono")[0].dataProvider() | |
campos = [ ] | |
aux_campos = None | |
atributos = None | |
resultl = QgsVectorLayer("Polygon?crs=epsg:4326", "virtual_one", "memory") | |
resultpr = resultl.dataProvider() | |
resultl_dos = QgsVectorLayer("Polygon?crs=epsg:4326", "virtual_two", "memory") | |
resultpr_dos = resultl_dos.dataProvider() | |
puntos_poligono = [ ] | |
auxFeature_one = QgsFeature() | |
auxFeature_two = QgsFeature() | |
for feature in capa_manzana.selectedFeatures(): | |
auxFeature_one = feature | |
auxFeature_two = feature | |
atributos = feature.attributes() | |
aux_campos = feature.fields() | |
for polygonFeat in feature.geometry().asMultiPolygon(): | |
for lineaFeat in polygonFeat: | |
for pointFeat in lineaFeat: | |
puntos_poligono.append(pointFeat) | |
auxGeometry = QgsGeometry.fromPolygon([puntos_poligono]) | |
auxFeature_one.setGeometry(auxGeometry) | |
auxFeature_two.setGeometry(auxGeometry) | |
resultpr.addFeatures([auxFeature_one]) | |
for feature in resultpr.getFeatures(): | |
geometria_original = QgsGeometry.fromPolygon(feature.geometry().asPolygon()) | |
for line in capa_lineaCorte_DP.getFeatures(): | |
intersect_boolean = feature.geometry().reshapeGeometry(line.geometry().asPolyline()) | |
if (intersect_boolean == 0): | |
diferencia = QgsFeature() | |
diferencia.setGeometry(geometria_original.difference(feature.geometry())) | |
resultpr_dos.addFeatures([feature]) | |
resultpr_dos.addFeatures([diferencia]) | |
points_line = [ ] | |
for line in capa_linea.getFeatures(): | |
for point in line.geometry().asPolyline(): | |
points_line.append([point.x(), point.y()]) | |
polygon_counter = 0 | |
points_polygon_one = [ ] | |
points_polygon_two = [ ] | |
for feature in resultpr_dos.getFeatures(): | |
polygon_counter += 1 | |
for vertices in feature.geometry().asPolygon(): | |
for point in vertices: | |
if polygon_counter == 1: | |
points_polygon_one.append([point.x(), point.y()]) | |
else: | |
points_polygon_two.append([point.x(), point.y()]) | |
vertice_repetido = None | |
index_polygon_one = -1 | |
index_polygon_two = -1 | |
index_polygon_one = check_vertice_repetido(points_polygon_one, points_polygon_two, points_line) | |
if index_polygon_one == -1: | |
index_polygon_two = check_vertice_repetido(points_polygon_two, points_polygon_one, points_line) | |
if index_polygon_one == -1 and index_polygon_two == -1: | |
pass | |
else: | |
if index_polygon_one == -1: | |
if index_polygon_two == 0: | |
points_polygon_two.pop() | |
points_polygon_two.pop(0) | |
aux_vertex = points_polygon_two[0] | |
points_polygon_two.append(aux_vertex) | |
else: | |
points_polygon_two.pop(index_polygon_two) | |
else: | |
if index_polygon_one == 0: | |
points_polygon_one.pop() | |
points_polygon_one.pop(0) | |
aux_vertex = points_polygon_one[0] | |
points_polygon_one.append(aux_vertex) | |
else: | |
points_polygon_one.pop(index_polygon_one) | |
list_points_one = [ ] | |
for i in points_polygon_one: | |
point = QgsPoint(i[0], i[1]) | |
list_points_one.append(point) | |
list_points_two = [ ] | |
for i in points_polygon_two: | |
point = QgsPoint(i[0], i[1]) | |
list_points_two.append(point) | |
resultl = QgsVectorLayer("Polygon?crs=epsg:4326", "virtual_one", "memory") | |
resultpr = resultl.dataProvider() | |
auxFeature_one = QgsFeature() | |
auxFeature_two = QgsFeature() | |
auxFeature_one.setGeometry(QgsGeometry.fromPolygon([list_points_one])) | |
auxFeature_two.setGeometry(QgsGeometry.fromPolygon([list_points_two])) | |
resultpr.addFeatures([auxFeature_one]) | |
resultpr.addFeatures([auxFeature_two]) | |
QgsMapLayerRegistry.instance().addMapLayer(resultl) |
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