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Observer in JS
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<title>Observer</title> | |
<script src="./main.js"></script> | |
<style> | |
.list { | |
display: flex; | |
flex-direction: column; | |
} | |
.list img { | |
width: 150px; | |
height: 150px; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div class="list"> | |
<input type="text" id="text-field" disabled> | |
<img src="#" id="img-field"> | |
</div> | |
<footer id="footer-field"></footer> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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class Subject { | |
constructor(data) { | |
this.list = []; | |
this.data = data || null; | |
} | |
setData(data) { | |
this.data = data; | |
this.notify(); | |
} | |
add(observerList) { | |
for (let observer of observerList) { | |
if (typeof observer.update !== 'function') { | |
throw new Error('Observer must have a `update` method.'); | |
} | |
this.list.push(observer); | |
} | |
} | |
remove(observer) { | |
this.list.splice(this.list.indexOf(observer), 1); | |
} | |
notify(){ | |
this.list.map(obs => obs.update(this)); | |
} | |
} | |
class Observer { | |
constructor(handler) { | |
if (typeof handler !== 'function') { | |
throw new Error('Please, specify a handler function.'); | |
} | |
this.handler = handler; | |
} | |
update(subject) { | |
this.handler(subject.data); | |
} | |
} | |
const $ = query => document.querySelector(query); | |
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { | |
const textObserver = new Observer(() => { | |
$('#text-field').disabled = false; | |
}); | |
const imgObserver = new Observer(data => { | |
$('#img-field').src = data.args.url; | |
}); | |
const footerObserver = new Observer(data => { | |
$('#footer-field').innerHTML = data.args.text; | |
}) | |
const fetchSubject = new Subject(); | |
fetchSubject.add([textObserver, imgObserver, footerObserver]); | |
const imgUrl = 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Unofficial_JavaScript_logo_2.svg/1200px-Unofficial_JavaScript_logo_2.svg.png'; | |
fetch(`http://httpbin.org/get?url=${imgUrl}&text=Observer`) | |
.then(response => response.json()) | |
.then(data => fetchSubject.setData(data)) | |
.catch(error => console.error(error)); | |
}); |
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