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Python script to update A root ("@") record with hetzner dns
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 | |
import requests | |
import json | |
import os | |
from http.client import responses | |
token = os.environ.get("HETZNER_API_TOKEN") # abc123 | |
zone_name = os.environ.get("HETZNER_DYNDNS_ZONE") # "mydomain.com" | |
ntfy_topic = os.environ.get("HETZNER_NTFY_TOPIC") # ntfy.sh/... my_topic_name | |
if token is None or zone_name is None: | |
exit(1) | |
def notify_exit(code, message): | |
if ntfy_topic is not None: | |
code_str = None | |
try: | |
code_str = responses[code] | |
except KeyError: | |
code_str = code | |
requests.post( | |
f"https://ntfy.sh/{ntfy_topic}", | |
data=f"{message} | Code: {code}".encode('utf-8'), | |
headers={ | |
"Title": "dynDNS-Error", | |
"Priority": "4", | |
"Tags": "globe_with_meridians,skull" | |
} | |
) | |
exit(code) | |
zones = requests.get( | |
url="https://dns.hetzner.com/api/v1/zones", | |
headers={"Auth-API-Token": token} | |
) | |
if zones.status_code != 200: | |
notify_exit(zones.status_code, "Zones request failed") | |
zones = zones.json()["zones"] | |
zone_id = None | |
for zone in zones: | |
if zone["name"] == zone_name: | |
zone_id = zone["id"] | |
break | |
if zone_id is None: | |
notify_exit(1, f"No zone with name {zone_name}") | |
records = requests.get( | |
url="https://dns.hetzner.com/api/v1/records", | |
params={"zone_id": zone_id}, | |
headers={"Auth-API-Token": token} | |
) | |
if records.status_code != 200: | |
notify_exit(records.status_code, "Records request failed") | |
records = records.json()["records"] | |
record_id = None | |
for record in records: | |
if record["type"] == "A" and record["name"] == "@": | |
record_id = record["id"] | |
break | |
if record_id is None: | |
notify_exit(1, "No root-zone in records") | |
ip = requests.get(url="https://icanhazip.com") | |
if ip.status_code != 200: | |
notify_exit(ip.status_code, "IP request failed") | |
ip = ip.content.decode().removesuffix("\n") | |
put_response = requests.put( | |
url=f"https://dns.hetzner.com/api/v1/records/{record_id}", | |
headers={"Auth-API-Token": token, "Content-Type": "application/json"}, | |
data=json.dumps( | |
{"value": ip, "type": "A", "name": "@", "zone_id": zone_id} | |
), | |
) | |
if put_response.status_code != 200: | |
notify_exit(put_response.status_code, "PUT request failed") |
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