绘制阴影

DrawShadow.swift

// https://blog.helftone.com/demystifying-inner-shadows-in-quartz/

// Drawing the shadow in the same image
func roundedImage(for image: UIImage, bounds: CGRect, withShadow shadow: Bool) -> UIImage {
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(bounds.size, false, 0.0)
    defer {
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext() 
    }

    let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()
    let circle = CGPathCreateWithEllipseInRect(bounds, nil)

    if shadow {
        // draw an elliptical shadow
        CGContextSaveGState(context)

        CGContextSetShadowWithColor(context, .zero, 5.0, UIColor.blackColor().CGColor)
        CGContextAddPath(context, circle)
        CGContextFillPath(context)

        CGContextRestoreGState(context) 
    }

    // clip to an elliptical shape, and draw the image
    CGContextAddPath(context, circle)
    CGContextClip(context)
    image.drawInRect(bounds)

    return UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
}