Created
August 25, 2015 16:00
-
-
Save StuartGordonReid/54845bf66de7e195b335 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Python implementation of the spectral (discrete Fourier transform) cryptographic tests for randomness
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
def spectral(self, bin_data: str): | |
""" | |
Note that this description is taken from the NIST documentation [1] | |
[1] http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-22-rev1a/SP800-22rev1a.pdf | |
The focus of this test is the peak heights in the Discrete Fourier Transform of the sequence. The purpose of | |
this test is to detect periodic features (i.e., repetitive patterns that are near each other) in the tested | |
sequence that would indicate a deviation from the assumption of randomness. The intention is to detect whether | |
the number of peaks exceeding the 95 % threshold is significantly different than 5 %. | |
:param bin_data: a binary string | |
:return: the p-value from the test | |
""" | |
n = len(bin_data) | |
plus_minus_one = [] | |
for char in bin_data: | |
if char == '0': | |
plus_minus_one.append(-1) | |
elif char == '1': | |
plus_minus_one.append(1) | |
# Product discrete fourier transform of plus minus one | |
s = sff.fft(plus_minus_one) | |
modulus = numpy.abs(s[0:n / 2]) | |
tau = numpy.sqrt(numpy.log(1 / 0.05) * n) | |
# Theoretical number of peaks | |
count_n0 = 0.95 * (n / 2) | |
# Count the number of actual peaks m > T | |
count_n1 = len(numpy.where(modulus < tau)[0]) | |
# Calculate d and return the p value statistic | |
d = (count_n1 - count_n0) / numpy.sqrt(n * 0.95 * 0.05 / 4) | |
p_val = spc.erfc(abs(d) / numpy.sqrt(2)) | |
return p_val |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment
hi
i thankfull to you for nist codes.
i have a quadtion from you. can you get me class that's contain this function?
Unfortunatly i cannot load ssf and spc modules ....