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A plugin system with maven and Java 14
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package org.wingate.demomodel; | |
public interface IDemoModel { | |
public String getName(); | |
} |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | |
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> | |
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> | |
<groupId>org.wingate</groupId> | |
<artifactId>DemoModel</artifactId> | |
<version>1.0</version> | |
<packaging>jar</packaging> | |
<properties> | |
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> | |
<maven.compiler.source>14</maven.compiler.source> | |
<maven.compiler.target>14</maven.compiler.target> | |
</properties> | |
</project> |
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package org.wingate.demoapp; | |
import java.io.File; | |
import java.util.ArrayList; | |
import java.util.List; | |
import java.util.Map; | |
import org.wingate.demomodel.IDemoModel; | |
public class Main { | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
List<IDemoModel> pluginsAB = new ArrayList<>(); | |
// On crée une instance du gestionnaire | |
PluginsHandler ph = new PluginsHandler(); | |
// On charge les fichiers par l'intermédiare d'un dossier | |
ph.load(new File("D:\\Dev\\Java\\NB-Demo\\Plugins")); | |
// On récupère les plugins de tous les sortes, dans ce dossier | |
Map<Object, String> map = ph.getPlugins(); | |
// On cherche et on affiche les noms de plugin ayant pour modèle 'IDemoModel' | |
for(Map.Entry<Object, String> entry : map.entrySet()){ | |
System.out.println("ENTRY : " + entry.getKey() + "; " + entry.getValue()); | |
if(entry.getValue().contains(IDemoModel.class.getName())){ | |
IDemoModel test = IDemoModel.class.cast(entry.getKey()); | |
System.out.println("TEST (1) " + (test == null ? "fail" : "OK")); | |
System.out.println("TEST (2) " + (test == null ? "fail" : test.getName())); | |
pluginsAB.add(test); | |
System.out.println("NB TESTS : " + pluginsAB.size()); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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package org.wingate.demoplugina; | |
import org.wingate.demomodel.IDemoModel; | |
public class PluginA implements IDemoModel { | |
public PluginA() { | |
} | |
@Override | |
public String getName() { | |
return "I am the plugin A!"; | |
} | |
} |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | |
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> | |
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> | |
<groupId>org.wingate</groupId> | |
<artifactId>DemoPluginA</artifactId> | |
<version>1.0</version> | |
<packaging>jar</packaging> | |
<properties> | |
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> | |
<maven.compiler.source>14</maven.compiler.source> | |
<maven.compiler.target>14</maven.compiler.target> | |
</properties> | |
<dependencies> | |
<dependency> | |
<groupId>org.wingate</groupId> | |
<artifactId>DemoModel</artifactId> | |
<version>1.0</version> | |
</dependency> | |
</dependencies> | |
</project> |
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package org.wingate.demopluginb; | |
import org.wingate.demomodel.IDemoModel; | |
public class PluginB implements IDemoModel { | |
public PluginB() { | |
} | |
@Override | |
public String getName() { | |
return "I am the plugin B!"; | |
} | |
} |
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package org.wingate.demoapp; | |
import java.io.File; | |
import java.io.IOException; | |
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; | |
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; | |
import java.net.URL; | |
import java.net.URLClassLoader; | |
import java.util.Enumeration; | |
import java.util.HashMap; | |
import java.util.Map; | |
import java.util.jar.JarFile; | |
import java.util.logging.Level; | |
import java.util.logging.Logger; | |
public class PluginsHandler { | |
private final Map<Object, String> plugins = new HashMap<>(); | |
public PluginsHandler() { | |
} | |
/** | |
* Load one or more plugins | |
* @param file a file or a folder | |
*/ | |
public void load(File file){ | |
File[] files = file.isDirectory() == true ? file.listFiles() : new File[]{ file }; | |
URLClassLoader loader; // Pour charger le .jar en mémoire | |
String tmp; // Pour la comparaison de chaines | |
Enumeration enumeration; // Pour le contenu de l'archive jar | |
Class tmpClass; // Pour déterminer quelles sont les interfaces implémentées | |
for(File f : files){ | |
try{ | |
URL u = f.toURI().toURL(); | |
//On crée un nouveau URLClassLoader pour charger | |
// le jar qui se trouve en dehors du CLASSPATH | |
loader = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] {u}); | |
// On charge le jar en mémoire | |
JarFile jar = new JarFile(f.getAbsolutePath()); | |
// On récupère le contenu du jar | |
enumeration = jar.entries(); | |
while(enumeration.hasMoreElements()){ | |
tmp = enumeration.nextElement().toString(); | |
// On vérifie que le fichier courant est un .class | |
// (et pas un fichier d'informations du jar ) | |
if(tmp.length() > 6 && tmp.substring(tmp.length()-6).compareTo(".class") == 0) { | |
tmp = tmp.substring(0,tmp.length()-6); | |
tmp = tmp.replaceAll("/","."); | |
tmpClass = Class.forName(tmp ,true, loader); | |
for(int i = 0; i < tmpClass.getInterfaces().length; i++){ | |
try{ | |
Constructor ct = tmpClass.getDeclaredConstructor(); | |
Object obj = ct.newInstance(); | |
plugins.put(obj, tmpClass.getInterfaces()[i].toString()); | |
}catch(NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException | InstantiationException | | |
IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException ex){ | |
Logger.getLogger(PluginsHandler.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
}catch(IOException | ClassNotFoundException ex){ | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
public Map<Object, String> getPlugins() { | |
return plugins; | |
} | |
} |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | |
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> | |
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> | |
<groupId>org.wingate</groupId> | |
<artifactId>DemoApp</artifactId> | |
<version>1.0</version> | |
<packaging>jar</packaging> | |
<properties> | |
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> | |
<maven.compiler.source>14</maven.compiler.source> | |
<maven.compiler.target>14</maven.compiler.target> | |
</properties> | |
<dependencies> | |
<dependency> | |
<groupId>org.wingate</groupId> | |
<artifactId>DemoModel</artifactId> | |
<version>1.0</version> | |
</dependency> | |
</dependencies> | |
</project> |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | |
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> | |
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> | |
<groupId>org.wingate</groupId> | |
<artifactId>DemoPluginB</artifactId> | |
<version>1.0</version> | |
<packaging>jar</packaging> | |
<properties> | |
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> | |
<maven.compiler.source>14</maven.compiler.source> | |
<maven.compiler.target>14</maven.compiler.target> | |
</properties> | |
<dependencies> | |
<dependency> | |
<groupId>org.wingate</groupId> | |
<artifactId>DemoModel</artifactId> | |
<version>1.0</version> | |
</dependency> | |
</dependencies> | |
</project> |
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