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Extractor de información histórica de cotizaciones en Paraguay
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
# Dependencias: | |
# - beautifulsoup4 | |
import sys | |
import time | |
import urllib | |
import urllib.request | |
import contextlib | |
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup | |
def get_file(anho, mes): | |
s_anho = str(anho) | |
s_mes = str(mes) | |
if mes < 10: | |
s_mes = '0' + s_mes | |
data = urllib.parse.urlencode({'anho': s_anho, 'mes' : s_mes}).encode('UTF-8') | |
req = urllib.request.Request("https://www.bcp.gov.py/webapps/web/cotizacion/monedas-mensual", | |
data, | |
headers={'User-Agent' : "Magic Browser"}) | |
with contextlib.closing(urllib.request.urlopen(req)) as response: | |
result = response.read() | |
soup = BeautifulSoup(result, 'html.parser') | |
# Ejemplo de como imprimir todo | |
# print soup.prettify() | |
# Obtenemos la tabla | |
# print soup | |
tabla_paraguay = soup.find('table', {"id": "cotizacion-interbancaria"}) | |
# Obtenemos todas las filas | |
rows = tabla_paraguay.find_all("tr") | |
to_ret = "" | |
for row in rows: | |
# obtenemos todas las columns | |
cells = row.find_all("td") | |
linea = '' | |
for cell in cells: | |
# se eliminan los asteriscos y se borran los espacios en blanco | |
linea += cell.get_text().replace('*', '').strip() + ',' | |
if not linea: | |
continue | |
if linea[0] == '(': | |
continue | |
# se agrega la fecha de hoy | |
linea += time.strftime('%x %X') | |
#imprimos la fila | |
to_ret += s_anho + ',' + s_mes + ',' + linea + '\n' | |
return to_ret | |
# print get_file(2001, 1) | |
for i in range(2001, 2020): | |
for j in range(1, 13): | |
try: | |
print (get_file(i, j)) | |
time.sleep(2) | |
except Exception as error: | |
print ('error', error, file=sys.stderr) | |
print ('Error en ' + str(i) + ' mes ' + str(j), file=sys.stderr) | |
sys.exit() | |
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