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WordPress mege menu with featured images and alternative layout if the menu contains more than 4 items
<?php
/**
* Nav Menu API: Walker_Nav_Menu class
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Nav_Menus
* @since 4.6.0
*/
/**
* ANCHOR Add navigation menus
*
* @return void
*/
function aaron_register_menus() {
register_nav_menus(
array(
'mega-menu' => __( 'Mega Menu' ),
)
);
}
add_action( 'init', 'aaron_register_menus' );
/**
* ANCHOR Include a parent, child count into the menus objects ($item)
* @return integer
*/
function aaron_wp_nav_menu_objects_filter( $sorted_menu_items, $args ) {
if( $args->theme_location == "mega-menu" )
{
foreach( $sorted_menu_items as &$item )
{
// Added the _ in front of the new properties as pseudo-namespacing, to avoid collisions with possible future official properties
$item->_children_count = 0;
for ($child_menu_items = 1, $total_children = count($sorted_menu_items); $child_menu_items <= $total_children; ++$child_menu_items)
{
if ( $sorted_menu_items[$child_menu_items]->menu_item_parent == $item->ID )
{
$item->_children_count++;
}
}
}
foreach( $sorted_menu_items as &$item )
{
$item->_parent_children_count = 0;
for( $child_menu_items = 1, $total_children = count($sorted_menu_items); $child_menu_items <= $total_children; ++$child_menu_items )
{
if ( $item->menu_item_parent == $sorted_menu_items[$child_menu_items]->ID )
{
$item->_parent_children_count = $sorted_menu_items[$child_menu_items]->_children_count;
break;
}
}
}
unset($item);
return $sorted_menu_items;
}
}
// The 4th argument of add_filter allows a 2nd object to be passed to the function [$args]
add_filter('wp_nav_menu_objects', 'aaron_wp_nav_menu_objects_filter', 10, 2 );
/**
* ANCHOR Core class used to implement an HTML list of nav menu items.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @see Walker
*/
class Aaron_Walker_Mega_Menu extends Walker {
/**
* Set a parameter that can be set to allow us to close the mega menu
* @return boolean
*/
private $has_sub_menu;
/**
* What the class handles.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @var string
*
* @see Walker::$tree_type
*/
public $tree_type = array( 'post_type', 'taxonomy', 'custom' );
/**
* Database fields to use.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @todo Decouple this.
* @var array
*
* @see Walker::$db_fields
*/
public $db_fields = array(
'parent' => 'menu_item_parent',
'id' => 'db_id',
);
/**
* Starts the list before the elements are added.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @see Walker::start_lvl()
*
* @param string $output Used to append additional content (passed by reference).
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
*/
public function start_lvl( &$output, $depth = 0, $args = null ) {
if ( isset( $args->item_spacing ) && 'discard' === $args->item_spacing ) {
$t = '';
$n = '';
} else {
$t = "\t";
$n = "\n";
}
$indent = str_repeat( $t, $depth );
// Default class.
$classes = array( 'aaron-mega-menu__dropdown__submenu' );
/**
* Filters the CSS class(es) applied to a menu list element.
*
* @since 4.8.0
*
* @param string[] $classes Array of the CSS classes that are applied to the menu `<ul>` element.
* @param stdClass $args An object of `wp_nav_menu()` arguments.
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
*/
$class_names = implode( ' ', apply_filters( 'nav_menu_submenu_css_class', $classes, $args, $depth ) );
$class_names = $class_names ? ' class="' . esc_attr( $class_names ) . '"' : '';
/**
* Only allow a single level within the mega menus
*/
if ( $depth === 0 )
{
$output .= "{$n}{$indent}<ul$class_names>{$n}";
}
}
/**
* Ends the list of after the elements are added.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @see Walker::end_lvl()
*
* @param string $output Used to append additional content (passed by reference).
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
*/
public function end_lvl( &$output, $depth = 0, $args = null ) {
if ( isset( $args->item_spacing ) && 'discard' === $args->item_spacing ) {
$t = '';
$n = '';
} else {
$t = "\t";
$n = "\n";
}
$indent = str_repeat( $t, $depth );
/**
* Only allow a single level within the mega menus
*/
if ( $depth === 0 )
{
$output .= "$indent</ul>{$n}";
}
}
/**
* Starts the element output.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 4.4.0 The {@see 'nav_menu_item_args'} filter was added.
*
* @see Walker::start_el()
*
* @param string $output Used to append additional content (passed by reference).
* @param WP_Post $item Menu item data object.
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
* @param int $id Current item ID.
*/
public function start_el( &$output, $item, $depth = 0, $args = null, $id = 0 ) {
if ( isset( $args->item_spacing ) && 'discard' === $args->item_spacing ) {
$t = '';
$n = '';
} else {
$t = "\t";
$n = "\n";
}
$indent = ( $depth ) ? str_repeat( $t, $depth ) : '';
$classes = empty( $item->classes ) ? array() : (array) $item->classes;
$classes[] = 'aaron-mega-menu__menu-item-' . $item->ID;
$anchor_class = 'aaron-mega-menu__menu-anchor';
/**
* Sub-menu modifications
*/
$aaron_sub_menu = array(
'icon' => '',
'class' => ''
);
if ( in_array('menu-item-has-children', $item->classes) )
{
// Add the submenu icon
$aaron_sub_menu = array(
'icon' => '<span class="aaron-mega-menu__submenu-icon"><i class="aaron-icon-chevron-pointing-down"></i></span>',
'class' => 'aaron-mega-menu__submenu--closed'
);
}
// Add a class to the submenu-item
if ( $item->menu_item_parent !== "0" )
{
$classes[] = 'aaron-mega-menu__dropdown__submenu-item';
$anchor_class .= ' aaron-mega-menu__dropdown__submenu-anchor';
}
/**
* Filters the arguments for a single nav menu item.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
* @param WP_Post $item Menu item data object.
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
*/
$args = apply_filters( 'nav_menu_item_args', $args, $item, $depth );
/**
* Filters the CSS classes applied to a menu item's list item element.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 4.1.0 The `$depth` parameter was added.
*
* @param string[] $classes Array of the CSS classes that are applied to the menu item's `<li>` element.
* @param WP_Post $item The current menu item.
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
*/
$class_names = implode( ' ', apply_filters( 'nav_menu_css_class', array_filter( $classes ), $item, $args, $depth ) );
$class_names = str_replace('menu-item ', 'aaron-mega-menu__menu-item ', $class_names);
$class_names = str_replace(' menu-item-', ' aaron-mega-menu__menu-item-', $class_names);
if ( $item->_children_count > 4 )
{
$class_names .= ' aaron-mega-menu--image-aside ';
}
else
{
$class_names .= ' aaron-mega-menu--image-inline ';
}
$class_names = $class_names ? ' class="' . esc_attr( $class_names ) . ' ' . esc_attr( $aaron_sub_menu['class'] ) . '"' : '';
/**
* Filters the ID applied to a menu item's list item element.
*
* @since 3.0.1
* @since 4.1.0 The `$depth` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $menu_id The ID that is applied to the menu item's `<li>` element.
* @param WP_Post $item The current menu item.
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
*/
$id = apply_filters( 'nav_menu_item_id', 'menu-item-' . $item->ID, $item, $args, $depth );
$output .= $indent . '<li' . $class_names . ' data-child-count="' . $item->_children_count . '">';
$atts = array();
$atts['title'] = ! empty( $item->attr_title ) ? $item->attr_title : '';
$atts['target'] = ! empty( $item->target ) ? $item->target : '';
if ( '_blank' === $item->target && empty( $item->xfn ) ) {
$atts['rel'] = 'noopener';
} else {
$atts['rel'] = $item->xfn;
}
$atts['class'] = esc_attr( $anchor_class );
$atts['href'] = ! empty( $item->url ) ? $item->url : '';
$atts['aria-current'] = $item->current ? 'page' : '';
/**
* Filters the HTML attributes applied to a menu item's anchor element.
*
* @since 3.6.0
* @since 4.1.0 The `$depth` parameter was added.
*
* @param array $atts {
* The HTML attributes applied to the menu item's `<>` element, empty strings are ignored.
*
* @type string $title Title attribute.
* @type string $target Target attribute.
* @type string $rel The rel attribute.
* @type string $href The href attribute.
* @type string $aria-current The aria-current attribute.
* }
* @param WP_Post $item The current menu item.
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
*/
$atts = apply_filters( 'nav_menu_link_attributes', $atts, $item, $args, $depth );
$attributes = '';
foreach ( $atts as $attr => $value ) {
if ( is_scalar( $value ) && '' !== $value && false !== $value ) {
$value = ( 'href' === $attr ) ? esc_url( $value ) : esc_attr( $value );
$attributes .= ' ' . $attr . '="' . $value . '"';
}
}
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
$title = apply_filters( 'the_title', $item->title, $item->ID );
/**
* Filters a menu item's title.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param string $title The menu item's title.
* @param WP_Post $item The current menu item.
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
*/
$title = apply_filters( 'nav_menu_item_title', $title, $item, $args, $depth );
/**
* ANCHOR Close off the mega menu
*/
if ( $depth === 0 && $this->has_sub_menu == true )
{
$item_output = "</div>";
$item_output .= "</div>";
$item_output .= "</div>";
$this->has_sub_menu = false;
}
/**
* ANCHOR Sub-menu image
*/
if ( $depth > 0 && $this->has_sub_menu == true )
{
$post_id = $item->object_id;
$thumbnail = '';
if ( has_post_thumbnail($post_id) )
{
$image_size = 'aaron-mega-menu';
/**
* Our menu is designed to hold 4 items in columns with images.
* If our menu exceeds those four items, store the image url inside of a data attribute
* This data-attr URL is then grabbed with JS as the item is hovered and pushed into an image tag
*/
if ( $item->_parent_children_count > 4 )
{
$image_url = get_the_post_thumbnail_url($post_id, $image_size);
$thumbnail = '<span class="aaron-mega-menu__aside-image" data-featured-image="' . $image_url . '"></span>';
}
else
{
// Get the attachment images ID which allows us to check the alt text
$image_id = get_post_thumbnail_id( $post_id );
$image_alt = get_post_meta($image_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true);
// Check if the image has an alt text tag set, if not use the image title
$alt_text = ( $image_alt ) ? $image_alt : get_the_title($image_id);
$thumbnail = get_the_post_thumbnail($post_id, $image_size, $attr = array('alt' => $alt_text, 'class' => 'aaron-mega-menu__image'));
}
}
/**
* ANCHOR Menu anchor, content, icon
*/
$item_output = $args->before;
$item_output .= '<a' . $attributes . '>';
$item_output .= $thumbnail;
$item_output .= '<span class="aaron-mega-menu__dropdown__link-title">';
$item_output .= $args->link_before . $title . $args->link_after;
$item_output .= '</span>';
$item_output .= '</a>';
$item_output .= $args->after;
}
else
{
/**
* ANCHOR Menu anchor, content, icon
*/
$item_output = $args->before;
$item_output .= '<a' . $attributes . '>';
$item_output .= $args->link_before . $title . $args->link_after;
$item_output .= '</a>';
$item_output .= $aaron_sub_menu['icon'];
$item_output .= $args->after;
}
/**
* ANCHOR Open the mega menu
*/
if ( $depth === 0 && in_array('menu-item-has-children', $item->classes) )
{
$item_output .= '<div class="aaron-mega-menu__dropdown">';
$item_output .= '<div class="aaron-mega-menu__dropdown__container">';
$item_output .= '<span class="aaron-mega-menu__dropdown__title">' . $title . '</span>';
$item_output .= '<div class="aaron-mega-menu__dropdown__items">';
$this->has_sub_menu = true;
}
/**
* Filters a menu item's starting output.
*
* The menu item's starting output only includes `$args->before`, the opening `<a>`,
* the menu item's title, the closing `</a>`, and `$args->after`. Currently, there is
* no filter for modifying the opening and closing `<li>` for a menu item.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $item_output The menu item's starting HTML output.
* @param WP_Post $item Menu item data object.
* @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
*/
$output .= apply_filters( 'walker_nav_menu_start_el', $item_output, $item, $depth, $args );
}
/**
* Ends the element output, if needed.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @see Walker::end_el()
*
* @param string $output Used to append additional content (passed by reference).
* @param WP_Post $item Page data object. Not used.
* @param int $depth Depth of page. Not Used.
* @param stdClass $args An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
*/
public function end_el( &$output, $item, $depth = 0, $args = null ) {
if ( isset( $args->item_spacing ) && 'discard' === $args->item_spacing ) {
$t = '';
$n = '';
} else {
$t = "\t";
$n = "\n";
}
$output .= "</li>{$n}";
}
}
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