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histogram equalization via matlab from scratch
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function new_im = im2imhisteq(I) | |
% takes an Input Image and | |
%http://www.osmanoglu.org/supplement/unpublishedWork/DigitalImageProcessing_HistogramEqualizationMatching.pdf | |
%Manhas, Pratima & Thakral, Shaveta. (2018)... | |
% Comparative analysis of different wavelet ... | |
% filters and Image enhancement using Histogram Equalization. | |
L=256; | |
[m,n]=size(I); | |
len=m*n; %number of pixels | |
dum_hist=imhist(I); % pdf, 1 x L | |
probsAll=dum_hist/len; | |
cdfsAll=probsAll'*triu(ones(L)); | |
new_im=zeros(m,n); | |
for k=0:L-1 | |
if (probsAll(k+1) > 0) | |
list=find(I == k); | |
new_im(list)=(cdfsAll(k+1)*L); %map sk value for each k valued | |
end | |
end | |
new_im = uint8(new_im); | |
end |
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function new_hist = myhisteq(dum_hist) | |
L = length(dum_hist); | |
new_hist = zeros(1,L); | |
total_pixels = sum(dum_hist); | |
probsAll = dum_hist/total_pixels; | |
% calculate CDF | |
cdfsAll = zeros(1,L); | |
cdfsAll(1)=probsAll(1); | |
for i=2:L | |
cdfsAll(i) = cdfsAll(i-1)+probsAll(i); | |
end | |
% our final result | |
sk = (cdfsAll * (L-1)); | |
rfval = uint8(sk); | |
%map to new histogram | |
for i=1:L | |
new_hist(rfval(i)+1) = new_hist(rfval(i)+1)+dum_hist(i); | |
end |
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function myhist = myhistogram(I) | |
L=256; | |
myhist=zeros(1,L); | |
[m,n]=size(I); | |
len = m*n; | |
I1D = reshape(I,len,1); | |
for i = 1:len | |
myhist(I1D(i)+1) = myhist(I1D(i)+1)+1; | |
end |
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