python开发容器样例(带 poetry)

devcontainer.json

{
	"name": "myproject",
	"build": {
		"dockerfile": "Dockerfile"
	},
	// 👇 Features to add to the Dev Container. More info: https://containers.dev/implementors/features.
	// "features": {},
	// 👇 Use 'forwardPorts' to make a list of ports inside the container available locally.
	// "forwardPorts": [],
	// 👇 Use 'postCreateCommand' to run commands after the container is created.
	// "postCreateCommand": "",
	// 👇 Configure tool-specific properties.
	"customizations": {
		"vscode": {
			"extensions": [
				"ms-python.python",
				"njpwerner.autodocstring"
			]
		}
	}
	// 👇 Uncomment to connect as root instead. More info: https://aka.ms/dev-containers-non-root.
	// "remoteUser": "root"
}

Dockerfile

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/python:1-3.8-bullseye

ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ARG USER=vscode

RUN sed -i "s|http://deb.debian.org/debian|http://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/debian|g" /etc/apt/sources.list

USER $USER
ARG HOME="/home/$USER"
ENV PATH="${HOME}/.local/bin:$PATH"

RUN pip config set global.index-url https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple && \
    curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 - && \
    rm -rf ~/.config/pip/pip.conf && \
    poetry config virtualenvs.in-project true