wallabag_exception.log

[2016-11-27 16:32:27] request.CRITICAL: Uncaught PHP Exception Doctrine\DBAL\Exception\DriverException: "An exception occurred while executing 'INSERT INTO `wallabag_entry` (uuid, title, url, is_archived, is_starred, content, created_at, updated_at, mimetype, language, reading_time, domain_name, preview_picture, is_public, user_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)' with params [null, "How to encrypt your entire life in less than an hour", "https:\/\/medium.freecodecamp.com\/tor-signal-and-beyond-a-law-abiding-citizens-guide-to-privacy-1a593f2104c3?gi=45f85b8c3f2", 0, 0, "<blockquote name=\"604b\" id=\"604b\" class=\"graf graf--pullquote graf--startsWithDoubleQuote graf-after--figure\">\u201cOnly the paranoid survive.\u201d\u200a\u2014\u200aAndy\u00a0Grove<\/blockquote><p name=\"e1f9\" id=\"e1f9\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--pullquote\">Andy Grove was a Hungarian refugee who escaped communism, studied engineering, and ultimately led the personal computer revolution as the CEO of Intel. He died earlier this year in Silicon Valley after a long fight with Parkinson\u2019s disease.<\/p><p name=\"8216\" id=\"8216\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">When one of the most powerful people in the world encourages us to be paranoid, maybe we should listen.<\/p><p name=\"fdbf\" id=\"fdbf\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">And Grove isn\u2019t the only powerful person urging caution. Even the director of the FBI\u200a\u2014\u200athe same official who recently paid hackers a million dollars to unlock a shooter\u2019s iPhone\u200a\u2014\u200ais <a href=\"http:\/\/thehill.com\/policy\/national-security\/295933-fbi-director-cover-up-your-webcam\" data-href=\"http:\/\/thehill.com\/policy\/national-security\/295933-fbi-director-cover-up-your-webcam\" class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" target=\"_blank\">encouraging everyone to cover their webcams<\/a>.<\/p><p name=\"b370\" id=\"b370\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">But you obey the law. What do you have to worry about? As the motto of the United Kingdom\u2019s surveillance program reminds us, \u201cIf you\u2019ve got nothing to hide, you\u2019ve got nothing to fear.\u201d<\/p><p name=\"b948\" id=\"b948\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Well, law-abiding citizens do have reason to fear. They do have reasons to secure their devices, their files, and their communications with loved ones.<\/p><blockquote name=\"26d7\" id=\"26d7\" class=\"graf graf--pullquote graf--startsWithDoubleQuote graf-after--p\">\u201cIf one would give me six lines written by the hand of the most honest man, I would find something in them to have him hanged.\u201d\u200a\u2014\u200aCardinal Richelieu in\u00a01641<\/blockquote><p name=\"2826\" id=\"2826\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--pullquote\">In this article, I will show you how you can protect yourself by leveraging state-of-the-art encryption. <strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">In a single sitting, you can make great strides toward securing your privacy<\/strong>.<\/p><h3 name=\"a79e\" id=\"a79e\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\">Common sense security for\u00a0everyone<\/h3><p name=\"303b\" id=\"303b\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">To be clear, everything I recommend here is 100% free and 100% legal. If you bother locking your doors at night, you should bother using encryption.<\/p><blockquote name=\"75f0\" id=\"75f0\" class=\"graf graf--pullquote graf--startsWithDoubleQuote graf-after--p\">\u201cBe prepared\u201d\u200a\u2014\u200aThe Scout\u00a0Motto<\/blockquote><p name=\"ad5d\" id=\"ad5d\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--pullquote\">Let\u2019s get prepared.<\/p><p name=\"6ed5\" id=\"6ed5\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">First, a couple definitions. When I use the term \u201cattacker\u201d I mean anyone trying to access your data whom you haven\u2019t given express permission to\u200a\u2014\u200awhether it\u2019s a hacker, a corporation, or even a government.<\/p><p name=\"6c60\" id=\"6c60\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">And when I use the terms \u201cprivate\u201d or \u201csecure\u201d, I mean reasonably so. The reality is that\u200a\u2014\u200aas long as humans are involved\u200a\u2014\u200ano system will ever be 100% private or 100% secure.<\/p><p name=\"636d\" id=\"636d\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">As long as your phone, computers, and accounts are sufficiently protected, their contents will remain an \u201cencrypted lump\u201d and there\u2019s not much anyone\u200a\u2014\u200aregardless of how powerful they are\u200a\u2014\u200acan do about it.<\/p><h3 name=\"4d22\" id=\"4d22\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\">Tip #1: Use two-factor authentication on your\u00a0inbox<\/h3><p name=\"4d8e\" id=\"4d8e\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Your inbox is the skeleton key to your life. If an attacker compromises it, they can not only read your emails, they can use it to reset your passwords for pretty much anything. This includes social media accounts and even bank accounts.<\/p><p name=\"6bbd\" id=\"6bbd\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">The simplest thing you can do to dramatically improve your personal security is to turn on two-factor authentication on your inbox.<\/p><p name=\"abfc\" id=\"abfc\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Basically, two-factor authentication is a second layer of security when signing in. It usually involves receiving a text message with a special code whenever you sign into your account.<\/p><p name=\"a1d7\" id=\"a1d7\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Two-factor authentication substantially reduces the likelihood of your inbox getting hacked.<\/p><p name=\"3e6b\" id=\"3e6b\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">If you use Gmail, you should <a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.google.com\/security#signin\" data-href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.google.com\/security#signin\" class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" target=\"_blank\">activate two-factor auth here<\/a>.<\/p><p name=\"1066\" id=\"1066\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Now.<\/p><p name=\"dc78\" id=\"dc78\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Seriously.<\/p><p name=\"116a\" id=\"116a\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">I\u2019ll still be here when you get back.<\/p><h3 name=\"a68b\" id=\"a68b\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\">Tip #2: Encrypt your hard\u00a0drive<\/h3><figure name=\"99cd\" id=\"99cd\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h3\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*FyhrqllctklC17K4_WRUyA.png\" data-width=\"1200\" data-height=\"974\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*FyhrqllctklC17K4_WRUyA.png\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*FyhrqllctklC17K4_WRUyA.png\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p name=\"79f6\" id=\"79f6\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\">Both <a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/instantanswers\/e7d75dd2-29c2-16ac-f03d-20cfdf54202f\/turn-on-device-encryption\" data-href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/instantanswers\/e7d75dd2-29c2-16ac-f03d-20cfdf54202f\/turn-on-device-encryption\" class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" target=\"_blank\">Windows<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/support.apple.com\/en-us\/HT204837\" data-href=\"https:\/\/support.apple.com\/en-us\/HT204837\" class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" target=\"_blank\">MacOS<\/a> have built-in full-disk encryption. You just need to turn it on.<\/p><h3 name=\"7365\" id=\"7365\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\">Tip #3: Turn on your phone\u2019s password protection<\/h3><p name=\"cf8b\" id=\"cf8b\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Thumbprint identification is better than nothing, but it\u2019s often not enough.<\/p><p name=\"3e6c\" id=\"3e6c\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">The fifth amendment (against self-incrimination) allows you to keep your password secret. But a court can compel you to unlock your phone with your thumbprint.<\/p><p name=\"736d\" id=\"736d\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Also, you can\u2019t exactly change your thumbprint after an attacker gets ahold of it.<\/p><p name=\"37a1\" id=\"37a1\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">An attacker will usually get 10 tries before your phone will completely lock them out. So if your 4-digit password is one of these common ones, change it.<\/p><pre name=\"c87b\" id=\"c87b\" class=\"graf graf--pre graf-after--p\">1234  <br\/>9999<br\/>1111  <br\/>3333<br\/>0000  <br\/>5555<br\/>1212  <br\/>6666<br\/>7777  <br\/>1122<br\/>1004  <br\/>1313<br\/>2000  <br\/>8888<br\/>4444  <br\/>4321<br\/>2222  <br\/>2001<br\/>6969  <br\/>1010<\/pre><p name=\"a1b7\" id=\"a1b7\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--pre\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">Pro Tip<\/strong>: if you insist on enabling thumbprint identification for convenience\u2019s sake, and are ever arrested, immediately power off your phone. When the authorities turn your phone back on, they won\u2019t be able to unlock it without your password.<\/p><h3 name=\"6e73\" id=\"6e73\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\">Tip #4: Use different passwords for each\u00a0service.<\/h3><p name=\"1e86\" id=\"1e86\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Passwords <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.freecodecamp.com\/360-million-reasons-to-destroy-all-passwords-9a100b2b5001\" data-href=\"https:\/\/medium.freecodecamp.com\/360-million-reasons-to-destroy-all-passwords-9a100b2b5001\" class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" target=\"_blank\">are inherently insecure<\/a>.<\/p><p name=\"53d2\" id=\"53d2\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Mark Zuckerberg used the password \u201cdadada\u201d on his LinkedIn account. Earlier this year, when hackers released 117 million email-password combinations, his was among them. Hackers were then able to use his email and password to gain access to his Twitter and Pinterest accounts.<\/p><figure name=\"4996\" id=\"4996\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf--iframe graf-after--p\"\/><p name=\"1a82\" id=\"1a82\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\">So don\u2019t use the same password more than one place.<\/p><p name=\"8494\" id=\"8494\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Of course, remembering a ton of passwords is a hassle, so use a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Password_manager\" data-href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Password_manager\" class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" target=\"_blank\">password manager<\/a>.<\/p><h3 name=\"6210\" id=\"6210\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\">Tip #5: Send private text messages with\u00a0Signal<\/h3><p name=\"6311\" id=\"6311\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Signal is a popular messaging service that got a perfect score from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/node\/82654\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/node\/82654\" class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" target=\"_blank\">Electronic Frontier Foundation<\/a>. You can do all the things you would normally do through text messages, like have group messages and send photos and videos. Except that everything\u2019s encrypted.<\/p><p name=\"87d7\" id=\"87d7\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Signal is free, open source, and available in iOS and Android app stores. I was able to set it up and start messaging securely with friends and family in less than 5 minutes.<\/p><h4 name=\"b00c\" id=\"b00c\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--p\">Step #1: Install\u00a0Signal<\/h4><figure name=\"3cd1\" id=\"3cd1\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*F3JFTfOvrAPHY0gUsmcGPQ.png\" data-width=\"1080\" data-height=\"1920\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*F3JFTfOvrAPHY0gUsmcGPQ.png\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*F3JFTfOvrAPHY0gUsmcGPQ.png\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h4 name=\"acdc\" id=\"acdc\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\">Step #2: Invite friends to install\u00a0it<\/h4><figure name=\"621b\" id=\"621b\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*nJS5AFYKZ0MKPluitoyXAQ.jpeg\" data-width=\"3024\" data-height=\"4032\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*nJS5AFYKZ0MKPluitoyXAQ.jpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*nJS5AFYKZ0MKPluitoyXAQ.jpeg\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h4 name=\"1f28\" id=\"1f28\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\">Step #3: Send\u00a0messages<\/h4><figure name=\"7f08\" id=\"7f08\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*rnFUWkf2GqCsuNT0ohUNww.jpeg\" data-width=\"3024\" data-height=\"4032\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*rnFUWkf2GqCsuNT0ohUNww.jpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*rnFUWkf2GqCsuNT0ohUNww.jpeg\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p name=\"a284\" id=\"a284\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\">Congratulations\u200a\u2014\u200ayou can now talk with your friends and family about whatever you want, and it will be practically impossible for anyone to spy on your conversation.<\/p><p name=\"1166\" id=\"1166\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">You can also use Signal to make secure phone calls.<\/p><h3 name=\"2033\" id=\"2033\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\">Tip #6: Your browser\u2019s incognito mode isn\u2019t private\u00a0enough<\/h3><p name=\"ae1f\" id=\"ae1f\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Even if you use Chrome\u2019s \u201cIncognito Mode\u201d or Firefox\u2019s \u201cPrivate Browsing\u201d, the following parties will still be able to snoop in on your network activity:<\/p><ul class=\"postList\"><li name=\"1488\" id=\"1488\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\">Internet service providers<\/li><li name=\"6e15\" id=\"6e15\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">System administrators in charge of the network at your school, workplace, or wherever get online<\/li><li name=\"9bfd\" id=\"9bfd\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">Google, or whoever made your browser<\/li><\/ul><p name=\"f819\" id=\"f819\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--li\">Internet Explorer, Safari, Opera, and other browsers are no more private.<\/p><p name=\"df7a\" id=\"df7a\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">If you want reasonably private browsing (no system can ever be 100% secure), you should use Tor.<\/p><h3 name=\"75d7\" id=\"75d7\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\">Tip #7: Browse in private with\u00a0Tor<\/h3><p name=\"80ee\" id=\"80ee\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Tor stands for \u201cThe Onion Router\u201d which is a reference to its use of many onion-like layers to mask network activity. It\u2019s free, open source, and reasonably easy to use.<\/p><h4 name=\"0ede\" id=\"0ede\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--p\">Step #1: Download the\u00a0Orbot<\/h4><figure name=\"b8b0\" id=\"b8b0\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*SeFj0YeXbQkinPSFdHNw4g.png\" data-width=\"1080\" data-height=\"1920\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*SeFj0YeXbQkinPSFdHNw4g.png\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*SeFj0YeXbQkinPSFdHNw4g.png\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h4 name=\"c1c8\" id=\"c1c8\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\">Step #2: Download the Orfox\u00a0browser<\/h4><figure name=\"181a\" id=\"181a\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*QQ1jhtoTL90AgXPeKVEfYA.png\" data-width=\"1080\" data-height=\"1920\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*QQ1jhtoTL90AgXPeKVEfYA.png\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*QQ1jhtoTL90AgXPeKVEfYA.png\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h4 name=\"9607\" id=\"9607\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\">Step #3: Open\u00a0Orbot<\/h4><figure name=\"9620\" id=\"9620\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*GybenmxamkcUlOhuPf-BSw.png\" data-width=\"1080\" data-height=\"1920\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*GybenmxamkcUlOhuPf-BSw.png\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*GybenmxamkcUlOhuPf-BSw.png\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h4 name=\"d0ad\" id=\"d0ad\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\">Step #4: Open\u00a0Orfox<\/h4><figure name=\"b7ad\" id=\"b7ad\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*tUpq9mr7GmOeqfJsJc0Cxw.jpeg\" data-width=\"3024\" data-height=\"4032\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*tUpq9mr7GmOeqfJsJc0Cxw.jpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*tUpq9mr7GmOeqfJsJc0Cxw.jpeg\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h4 name=\"e6aa\" id=\"e6aa\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\">Step #5: Verify it\u00a0worked<\/h4><p name=\"ce49\" id=\"ce49\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">Visit check.torproject.org to verify everything worked. Congratulations\u200a\u2014\u200ayou can now use the internet with peace of mind that it would be extremely difficult for anyone to track you.<\/p><h3 name=\"0f64\" id=\"0f64\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\">Tip #8: Search in\u00a0private<\/h3><p name=\"dca4\" id=\"dca4\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">If Tor isn\u2019t convenient enough for you, you can at least search privately using <a href=\"https:\/\/duckduckgo.com\/privacy\" data-href=\"https:\/\/duckduckgo.com\/privacy\" class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" target=\"_blank\">DuckDuckGo<\/a>, the search engine that doesn\u2019t track you.<\/p><figure name=\"c489\" id=\"c489\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*IBnJU4_Gdw5hQl2qLRSs_g.png\" data-width=\"958\" data-height=\"538\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*IBnJU4_Gdw5hQl2qLRSs_g.png\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*IBnJU4_Gdw5hQl2qLRSs_g.png\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p name=\"d025\" id=\"d025\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\">DuckDuckGo doesn\u2019t have all the thousands of engineer-years poured into its search engine that Google has, but it does have a shortcut to get encrypted Google searches when you need them. You just need to prefix your search with\u00a0!google<\/p><figure name=\"3d8b\" id=\"3d8b\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*xmfmQQafFvX_B7EzoWpiPg.png\" data-width=\"927\" data-height=\"448\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*xmfmQQafFvX_B7EzoWpiPg.png\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*xmfmQQafFvX_B7EzoWpiPg.png\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p name=\"4158\" id=\"4158\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\">If you want to learn more about cryptography and information security, check out this deep yet accessible book:<\/p><p><a href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/2enrb7U\" data-href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/2enrb7U\" class=\"markup--anchor markup--mixtapeEmbed-anchor\" title=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/2enrb7U\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--mixtapeEmbed-strong\">Cybersecurity and Cyberwar: What Everyone Needs to Know<\/strong><br\/><em class=\"markup--em markup--mixtapeEmbed-em\">Edit description<\/em>amzn.to<\/a><\/p><p name=\"1fd4\" id=\"1fd4\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--mixtapeEmbed\">Thank you for reading this privacy guide. If you liked this, click the \ud83d\udc9a below so other people will see this here on Medium.<\/p><figure name=\"8224\" id=\"8224\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p graf--last\"><div class=\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-image-id=\"1*31StU5CNIHk8VDkSHWO6nA.gif\" data-width=\"738\" data-height=\"274\" data-action=\"zoom\" data-action-value=\"1*31StU5CNIHk8VDkSHWO6nA.gif\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/800\/1*31StU5CNIHk8VDkSHWO6nA.gif\"\/><\/div><\/figure>", "2016-11-27 16:32:26", "2016-11-27 16:32:26", "text\/html", null, 5, "medium.freecodecamp.com", "https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/1200\/1*heFbQfGHtoU_6vfRQSZkDg.jpeg", null, 1]:  SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1366 Incorrect string value: '\xF0\x9F\x92\x9A b...' for column 'content' at row 1" at /var/www/wallabag/vendor/doctrine/dbal/lib/Doctrine/DBAL/Driver/AbstractMySQLDriver.php line 115 {"exception":"[object] (Doctrine\\DBAL\\Exception\\DriverException(code: 0): An exception occurred while executing 'INSERT INTO `wallabag_entry` (uuid, title, url, is_archived, is_starred, content, created_at, updated_at, mimetype, language, reading_time, domain_name, preview_picture, is_public, user_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)' with params [null, \"How to encrypt your entire life in less than an hour\", \"https:\\/\\/medium.freecodecamp.com\\/tor-signal-and-beyond-a-law-abiding-citizens-guide-to-privacy-1a593f2104c3?gi=45f85b8c3f2\", 0, 0, \"<blockquote name=\\\"604b\\\" id=\\\"604b\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--pullquote graf--startsWithDoubleQuote graf-after--figure\\\">\\u201cOnly the paranoid survive.\\u201d\\u200a\\u2014\\u200aAndy\\u00a0Grove<\\/blockquote><p name=\\\"e1f9\\\" id=\\\"e1f9\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--pullquote\\\">Andy Grove was a Hungarian refugee who escaped communism, studied engineering, and ultimately led the personal computer revolution as the CEO of Intel. He died earlier this year in Silicon Valley after a long fight with Parkinson\\u2019s disease.<\\/p><p name=\\\"8216\\\" id=\\\"8216\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">When one of the most powerful people in the world encourages us to be paranoid, maybe we should listen.<\\/p><p name=\\\"fdbf\\\" id=\\\"fdbf\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">And Grove isn\\u2019t the only powerful person urging caution. Even the director of the FBI\\u200a\\u2014\\u200athe same official who recently paid hackers a million dollars to unlock a shooter\\u2019s iPhone\\u200a\\u2014\\u200ais <a href=\\\"http:\\/\\/thehill.com\\/policy\\/national-security\\/295933-fbi-director-cover-up-your-webcam\\\" data-href=\\\"http:\\/\\/thehill.com\\/policy\\/national-security\\/295933-fbi-director-cover-up-your-webcam\\\" class=\\\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">encouraging everyone to cover their webcams<\\/a>.<\\/p><p name=\\\"b370\\\" id=\\\"b370\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">But you obey the law. What do you have to worry about? As the motto of the United Kingdom\\u2019s surveillance program reminds us, \\u201cIf you\\u2019ve got nothing to hide, you\\u2019ve got nothing to fear.\\u201d<\\/p><p name=\\\"b948\\\" id=\\\"b948\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">Well, law-abiding citizens do have reason to fear. They do have reasons to secure their devices, their files, and their communications with loved ones.<\\/p><blockquote name=\\\"26d7\\\" id=\\\"26d7\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--pullquote graf--startsWithDoubleQuote graf-after--p\\\">\\u201cIf one would give me six lines written by the hand of the most honest man, I would find something in them to have him hanged.\\u201d\\u200a\\u2014\\u200aCardinal Richelieu in\\u00a01641<\\/blockquote><p name=\\\"2826\\\" id=\\\"2826\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--pullquote\\\">In this article, I will show you how you can protect yourself by leveraging state-of-the-art encryption. <strong class=\\\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\\\">In a single sitting, you can make great strides toward securing your privacy<\\/strong>.<\\/p><h3 name=\\\"a79e\\\" id=\\\"a79e\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\\\">Common sense security for\\u00a0everyone<\\/h3><p name=\\\"303b\\\" id=\\\"303b\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\\\">To be clear, everything I recommend here is 100% free and 100% legal. If you bother locking your doors at night, you should bother using encryption.<\\/p><blockquote name=\\\"75f0\\\" id=\\\"75f0\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--pullquote graf--startsWithDoubleQuote graf-after--p\\\">\\u201cBe prepared\\u201d\\u200a\\u2014\\u200aThe Scout\\u00a0Motto<\\/blockquote><p name=\\\"ad5d\\\" id=\\\"ad5d\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--pullquote\\\">Let\\u2019s get prepared.<\\/p><p name=\\\"6ed5\\\" id=\\\"6ed5\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">First, a couple definitions. When I use the term \\u201cattacker\\u201d I mean anyone trying to access your data whom you haven\\u2019t given express permission to\\u200a\\u2014\\u200awhether it\\u2019s a hacker, a corporation, or even a government.<\\/p><p name=\\\"6c60\\\" id=\\\"6c60\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">And when I use the terms \\u201cprivate\\u201d or \\u201csecure\\u201d, I mean reasonably so. The reality is that\\u200a\\u2014\\u200aas long as humans are involved\\u200a\\u2014\\u200ano system will ever be 100% private or 100% secure.<\\/p><p name=\\\"636d\\\" id=\\\"636d\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">As long as your phone, computers, and accounts are sufficiently protected, their contents will remain an \\u201cencrypted lump\\u201d and there\\u2019s not much anyone\\u200a\\u2014\\u200aregardless of how powerful they are\\u200a\\u2014\\u200acan do about it.<\\/p><h3 name=\\\"4d22\\\" id=\\\"4d22\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\\\">Tip #1: Use two-factor authentication on your\\u00a0inbox<\\/h3><p name=\\\"4d8e\\\" id=\\\"4d8e\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\\\">Your inbox is the skeleton key to your life. If an attacker compromises it, they can not only read your emails, they can use it to reset your passwords for pretty much anything. This includes social media accounts and even bank accounts.<\\/p><p name=\\\"6bbd\\\" id=\\\"6bbd\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">The simplest thing you can do to dramatically improve your personal security is to turn on two-factor authentication on your inbox.<\\/p><p name=\\\"abfc\\\" id=\\\"abfc\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">Basically, two-factor authentication is a second layer of security when signing in. It usually involves receiving a text message with a special code whenever you sign into your account.<\\/p><p name=\\\"a1d7\\\" id=\\\"a1d7\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">Two-factor authentication substantially reduces the likelihood of your inbox getting hacked.<\\/p><p name=\\\"3e6b\\\" id=\\\"3e6b\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">If you use Gmail, you should <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/myaccount.google.com\\/security#signin\\\" data-href=\\\"https:\\/\\/myaccount.google.com\\/security#signin\\\" class=\\\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">activate two-factor auth here<\\/a>.<\\/p><p name=\\\"1066\\\" id=\\\"1066\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">Now.<\\/p><p name=\\\"dc78\\\" id=\\\"dc78\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">Seriously.<\\/p><p name=\\\"116a\\\" id=\\\"116a\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">I\\u2019ll still be here when you get back.<\\/p><h3 name=\\\"a68b\\\" id=\\\"a68b\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\\\">Tip #2: Encrypt your hard\\u00a0drive<\\/h3><figure name=\\\"99cd\\\" id=\\\"99cd\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h3\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*FyhrqllctklC17K4_WRUyA.png\\\" data-width=\\\"1200\\\" data-height=\\\"974\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*FyhrqllctklC17K4_WRUyA.png\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*FyhrqllctklC17K4_WRUyA.png\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><p name=\\\"79f6\\\" id=\\\"79f6\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\\\">Both <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/support.microsoft.com\\/en-us\\/instantanswers\\/e7d75dd2-29c2-16ac-f03d-20cfdf54202f\\/turn-on-device-encryption\\\" data-href=\\\"https:\\/\\/support.microsoft.com\\/en-us\\/instantanswers\\/e7d75dd2-29c2-16ac-f03d-20cfdf54202f\\/turn-on-device-encryption\\\" class=\\\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">Windows<\\/a> and <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/support.apple.com\\/en-us\\/HT204837\\\" data-href=\\\"https:\\/\\/support.apple.com\\/en-us\\/HT204837\\\" class=\\\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">MacOS<\\/a> have built-in full-disk encryption. You just need to turn it on.<\\/p><h3 name=\\\"7365\\\" id=\\\"7365\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\\\">Tip #3: Turn on your phone\\u2019s password protection<\\/h3><p name=\\\"cf8b\\\" id=\\\"cf8b\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\\\">Thumbprint identification is better than nothing, but it\\u2019s often not enough.<\\/p><p name=\\\"3e6c\\\" id=\\\"3e6c\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">The fifth amendment (against self-incrimination) allows you to keep your password secret. But a court can compel you to unlock your phone with your thumbprint.<\\/p><p name=\\\"736d\\\" id=\\\"736d\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">Also, you can\\u2019t exactly change your thumbprint after an attacker gets ahold of it.<\\/p><p name=\\\"37a1\\\" id=\\\"37a1\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">An attacker will usually get 10 tries before your phone will completely lock them out. So if your 4-digit password is one of these common ones, change it.<\\/p><pre name=\\\"c87b\\\" id=\\\"c87b\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--pre graf-after--p\\\">1234  <br\\/>9999<br\\/>1111  <br\\/>3333<br\\/>0000  <br\\/>5555<br\\/>1212  <br\\/>6666<br\\/>7777  <br\\/>1122<br\\/>1004  <br\\/>1313<br\\/>2000  <br\\/>8888<br\\/>4444  <br\\/>4321<br\\/>2222  <br\\/>2001<br\\/>6969  <br\\/>1010<\\/pre><p name=\\\"a1b7\\\" id=\\\"a1b7\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--pre\\\"><strong class=\\\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\\\">Pro Tip<\\/strong>: if you insist on enabling thumbprint identification for convenience\\u2019s sake, and are ever arrested, immediately power off your phone. When the authorities turn your phone back on, they won\\u2019t be able to unlock it without your password.<\\/p><h3 name=\\\"6e73\\\" id=\\\"6e73\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\\\">Tip #4: Use different passwords for each\\u00a0service.<\\/h3><p name=\\\"1e86\\\" id=\\\"1e86\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\\\">Passwords <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/medium.freecodecamp.com\\/360-million-reasons-to-destroy-all-passwords-9a100b2b5001\\\" data-href=\\\"https:\\/\\/medium.freecodecamp.com\\/360-million-reasons-to-destroy-all-passwords-9a100b2b5001\\\" class=\\\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">are inherently insecure<\\/a>.<\\/p><p name=\\\"53d2\\\" id=\\\"53d2\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">Mark Zuckerberg used the password \\u201cdadada\\u201d on his LinkedIn account. Earlier this year, when hackers released 117 million email-password combinations, his was among them. Hackers were then able to use his email and password to gain access to his Twitter and Pinterest accounts.<\\/p><figure name=\\\"4996\\\" id=\\\"4996\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf--iframe graf-after--p\\\"\\/><p name=\\\"1a82\\\" id=\\\"1a82\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\\\">So don\\u2019t use the same password more than one place.<\\/p><p name=\\\"8494\\\" id=\\\"8494\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">Of course, remembering a ton of passwords is a hassle, so use a <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/en.wikipedia.org\\/wiki\\/Password_manager\\\" data-href=\\\"https:\\/\\/en.wikipedia.org\\/wiki\\/Password_manager\\\" class=\\\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">password manager<\\/a>.<\\/p><h3 name=\\\"6210\\\" id=\\\"6210\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\\\">Tip #5: Send private text messages with\\u00a0Signal<\\/h3><p name=\\\"6311\\\" id=\\\"6311\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\\\">Signal is a popular messaging service that got a perfect score from the <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/www.eff.org\\/node\\/82654\\\" data-href=\\\"https:\\/\\/www.eff.org\\/node\\/82654\\\" class=\\\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">Electronic Frontier Foundation<\\/a>. You can do all the things you would normally do through text messages, like have group messages and send photos and videos. Except that everything\\u2019s encrypted.<\\/p><p name=\\\"87d7\\\" id=\\\"87d7\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">Signal is free, open source, and available in iOS and Android app stores. I was able to set it up and start messaging securely with friends and family in less than 5 minutes.<\\/p><h4 name=\\\"b00c\\\" id=\\\"b00c\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--p\\\">Step #1: Install\\u00a0Signal<\\/h4><figure name=\\\"3cd1\\\" id=\\\"3cd1\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*F3JFTfOvrAPHY0gUsmcGPQ.png\\\" data-width=\\\"1080\\\" data-height=\\\"1920\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*F3JFTfOvrAPHY0gUsmcGPQ.png\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*F3JFTfOvrAPHY0gUsmcGPQ.png\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><h4 name=\\\"acdc\\\" id=\\\"acdc\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\\\">Step #2: Invite friends to install\\u00a0it<\\/h4><figure name=\\\"621b\\\" id=\\\"621b\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*nJS5AFYKZ0MKPluitoyXAQ.jpeg\\\" data-width=\\\"3024\\\" data-height=\\\"4032\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*nJS5AFYKZ0MKPluitoyXAQ.jpeg\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*nJS5AFYKZ0MKPluitoyXAQ.jpeg\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><h4 name=\\\"1f28\\\" id=\\\"1f28\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\\\">Step #3: Send\\u00a0messages<\\/h4><figure name=\\\"7f08\\\" id=\\\"7f08\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*rnFUWkf2GqCsuNT0ohUNww.jpeg\\\" data-width=\\\"3024\\\" data-height=\\\"4032\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*rnFUWkf2GqCsuNT0ohUNww.jpeg\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*rnFUWkf2GqCsuNT0ohUNww.jpeg\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><p name=\\\"a284\\\" id=\\\"a284\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\\\">Congratulations\\u200a\\u2014\\u200ayou can now talk with your friends and family about whatever you want, and it will be practically impossible for anyone to spy on your conversation.<\\/p><p name=\\\"1166\\\" id=\\\"1166\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">You can also use Signal to make secure phone calls.<\\/p><h3 name=\\\"2033\\\" id=\\\"2033\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\\\">Tip #6: Your browser\\u2019s incognito mode isn\\u2019t private\\u00a0enough<\\/h3><p name=\\\"ae1f\\\" id=\\\"ae1f\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\\\">Even if you use Chrome\\u2019s \\u201cIncognito Mode\\u201d or Firefox\\u2019s \\u201cPrivate Browsing\\u201d, the following parties will still be able to snoop in on your network activity:<\\/p><ul class=\\\"postList\\\"><li name=\\\"1488\\\" id=\\\"1488\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\\\">Internet service providers<\\/li><li name=\\\"6e15\\\" id=\\\"6e15\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\\\">System administrators in charge of the network at your school, workplace, or wherever get online<\\/li><li name=\\\"9bfd\\\" id=\\\"9bfd\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\\\">Google, or whoever made your browser<\\/li><\\/ul><p name=\\\"f819\\\" id=\\\"f819\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--li\\\">Internet Explorer, Safari, Opera, and other browsers are no more private.<\\/p><p name=\\\"df7a\\\" id=\\\"df7a\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\\\">If you want reasonably private browsing (no system can ever be 100% secure), you should use Tor.<\\/p><h3 name=\\\"75d7\\\" id=\\\"75d7\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\\\">Tip #7: Browse in private with\\u00a0Tor<\\/h3><p name=\\\"80ee\\\" id=\\\"80ee\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\\\">Tor stands for \\u201cThe Onion Router\\u201d which is a reference to its use of many onion-like layers to mask network activity. It\\u2019s free, open source, and reasonably easy to use.<\\/p><h4 name=\\\"0ede\\\" id=\\\"0ede\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--p\\\">Step #1: Download the\\u00a0Orbot<\\/h4><figure name=\\\"b8b0\\\" id=\\\"b8b0\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*SeFj0YeXbQkinPSFdHNw4g.png\\\" data-width=\\\"1080\\\" data-height=\\\"1920\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*SeFj0YeXbQkinPSFdHNw4g.png\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*SeFj0YeXbQkinPSFdHNw4g.png\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><h4 name=\\\"c1c8\\\" id=\\\"c1c8\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\\\">Step #2: Download the Orfox\\u00a0browser<\\/h4><figure name=\\\"181a\\\" id=\\\"181a\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*QQ1jhtoTL90AgXPeKVEfYA.png\\\" data-width=\\\"1080\\\" data-height=\\\"1920\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*QQ1jhtoTL90AgXPeKVEfYA.png\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*QQ1jhtoTL90AgXPeKVEfYA.png\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><h4 name=\\\"9607\\\" id=\\\"9607\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\\\">Step #3: Open\\u00a0Orbot<\\/h4><figure name=\\\"9620\\\" id=\\\"9620\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*GybenmxamkcUlOhuPf-BSw.png\\\" data-width=\\\"1080\\\" data-height=\\\"1920\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*GybenmxamkcUlOhuPf-BSw.png\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*GybenmxamkcUlOhuPf-BSw.png\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><h4 name=\\\"d0ad\\\" id=\\\"d0ad\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\\\">Step #4: Open\\u00a0Orfox<\\/h4><figure name=\\\"b7ad\\\" id=\\\"b7ad\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*tUpq9mr7GmOeqfJsJc0Cxw.jpeg\\\" data-width=\\\"3024\\\" data-height=\\\"4032\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*tUpq9mr7GmOeqfJsJc0Cxw.jpeg\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*tUpq9mr7GmOeqfJsJc0Cxw.jpeg\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><h4 name=\\\"e6aa\\\" id=\\\"e6aa\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\\\">Step #5: Verify it\\u00a0worked<\\/h4><p name=\\\"ce49\\\" id=\\\"ce49\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\\\">Visit check.torproject.org to verify everything worked. Congratulations\\u200a\\u2014\\u200ayou can now use the internet with peace of mind that it would be extremely difficult for anyone to track you.<\\/p><h3 name=\\\"0f64\\\" id=\\\"0f64\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\\\">Tip #8: Search in\\u00a0private<\\/h3><p name=\\\"dca4\\\" id=\\\"dca4\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\\\">If Tor isn\\u2019t convenient enough for you, you can at least search privately using <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/duckduckgo.com\\/privacy\\\" data-href=\\\"https:\\/\\/duckduckgo.com\\/privacy\\\" class=\\\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">DuckDuckGo<\\/a>, the search engine that doesn\\u2019t track you.<\\/p><figure name=\\\"c489\\\" id=\\\"c489\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*IBnJU4_Gdw5hQl2qLRSs_g.png\\\" data-width=\\\"958\\\" data-height=\\\"538\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*IBnJU4_Gdw5hQl2qLRSs_g.png\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*IBnJU4_Gdw5hQl2qLRSs_g.png\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><p name=\\\"d025\\\" id=\\\"d025\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\\\">DuckDuckGo doesn\\u2019t have all the thousands of engineer-years poured into its search engine that Google has, but it does have a shortcut to get encrypted Google searches when you need them. You just need to prefix your search with\\u00a0!google<\\/p><figure name=\\\"3d8b\\\" id=\\\"3d8b\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*xmfmQQafFvX_B7EzoWpiPg.png\\\" data-width=\\\"927\\\" data-height=\\\"448\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*xmfmQQafFvX_B7EzoWpiPg.png\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*xmfmQQafFvX_B7EzoWpiPg.png\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure><p name=\\\"4158\\\" id=\\\"4158\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\\\">If you want to learn more about cryptography and information security, check out this deep yet accessible book:<\\/p><p><a href=\\\"http:\\/\\/amzn.to\\/2enrb7U\\\" data-href=\\\"http:\\/\\/amzn.to\\/2enrb7U\\\" class=\\\"markup--anchor markup--mixtapeEmbed-anchor\\\" title=\\\"http:\\/\\/amzn.to\\/2enrb7U\\\"><strong class=\\\"markup--strong markup--mixtapeEmbed-strong\\\">Cybersecurity and Cyberwar: What Everyone Needs to Know<\\/strong><br\\/><em class=\\\"markup--em markup--mixtapeEmbed-em\\\">Edit description<\\/em>amzn.to<\\/a><\\/p><p name=\\\"1fd4\\\" id=\\\"1fd4\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--p graf-after--mixtapeEmbed\\\">Thank you for reading this privacy guide. If you liked this, click the \\ud83d\\udc9a below so other people will see this here on Medium.<\\/p><figure name=\\\"8224\\\" id=\\\"8224\\\" class=\\\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p graf--last\\\"><div class=\\\"aspectRatioPlaceholder is-locked\\\"><img class=\\\"graf-image\\\" data-image-id=\\\"1*31StU5CNIHk8VDkSHWO6nA.gif\\\" data-width=\\\"738\\\" data-height=\\\"274\\\" data-action=\\\"zoom\\\" data-action-value=\\\"1*31StU5CNIHk8VDkSHWO6nA.gif\\\" src=\\\"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/800\\/1*31StU5CNIHk8VDkSHWO6nA.gif\\\"\\/><\\/div><\\/figure>\", \"2016-11-27 16:32:26\", \"2016-11-27 16:32:26\", \"text\\/html\", null, 5, \"medium.freecodecamp.com\", \"https:\\/\\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\\/max\\/1200\\/1*heFbQfGHtoU_6vfRQSZkDg.jpeg\", null, 1]:\n\nSQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1366 Incorrect string value: '\\xF0\\x9F\\x92\\x9A b...' for column 'content' at row 1 at /var/www/wallabag/vendor/doctrine/dbal/lib/Doctrine/DBAL/Driver/AbstractMySQLDriver.php:115, Doctrine\\DBAL\\Driver\\PDOException(code: HY000): SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1366 Incorrect string value: '\\xF0\\x9F\\x92\\x9A b...' for column 'content' at row 1 at /var/www/wallabag/vendor/doctrine/dbal/lib/Doctrine/DBAL/Driver/PDOStatement.php:93, PDOException(code: HY000): SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1366 Incorrect string value: '\\xF0\\x9F\\x92\\x9A b...' for column 'content' at row 1 at /var/www/wallabag/vendor/doctrine/dbal/lib/Doctrine/DBAL/Driver/PDOStatement.php:91)"} []