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@al4
Created April 8, 2015 19:49
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Set the datasource on grafana dashboards
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sqlite3
import json
"""
Quick quick script to set the datasource for grafana dashboards
"""
OLD_DATASOURCE = 'null'
NEW_DATASOURCE = 'graphite'
SQLITE_DB = '/opt/grafana/data/grafana.db'
conn = None
try:
conn = sqlite3.connect(SQLITE_DB)
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute('SELECT id, data FROM dashboard;')
data = cur.fetchall()
except:
raise
for dash_id, dash_data in data:
dash = json.loads(dash_data)
for row in dash['rows']:
for panel in row['panels']:
try:
datasource = panel['datasource']
except KeyError:
print("Skipping dashboard: {}, row: {}, panel: {}".format(
dash['title'], row['title'], panel['title']))
if not datasource or datasource == OLD_DATASOURCE:
print("Updating dashboard: {}, row: {}, panel: {}".format(
dash['title'], row['title'], panel['title']))
panel['datasource'] = NEW_DATASOURCE
cur.execute("UPDATE dashboard SET data=? WHERE id=?", (json.dumps(dash), dash_id))
@rojobull
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rojobull commented Jun 4, 2018

I know this was posted a few years ago but I could really use this now. I have a handful of dashboards that have dozens of panels using the default datasource. I need to set the default to a different datasource but right now this will require me to manually set the datasource on every single panel. it will take forever.
The above script works to retrieve the dashboards from the database. I am able to print(dash) and it displays all of the dashboards but I keep getting KeyError at "for row in dash['rows']". So i'm not able to traverse the json and find/update the datasource in the panels.

@jayme
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jayme commented Aug 21, 2019

@rojobull

I found this the same (and incompatible with python3). However, what I ended up doing:

# sqlite3 grafana.db .dump | sed -e 's/old datasource/new datasource/g' > grafana.db.new

and then dropping and importing the grafana.db.new with sqlite3

# mv grafana.db grafana.db.backup

# sqlite3 grafana.db < grafana.db.new

This works well if you had a previously unique datasource name (mine contained location i.e. "Prometheus-us-ord1")

@al4
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Author

al4 commented Aug 22, 2019

Ah, funny that you guys found this and sorry that it doesn't work! I haven't used it since it was written, and can't actually remember writing it to be honest. It wouldn't surpise me if the data structure has changed, so it probably needs updating.

@Vlggg
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Vlggg commented Oct 8, 2020

Hello folks!
I found an easy way to change data source for all dashboards. The method below tested only on sqlite database and grafana version 7.0.1.
Make a backup of grafanadb
cp grafana.db grafana.db.backup
connect to current database
sqlite3 grafana.db
execute sql query
update dashboard set data = replace(data,'"Graphite"','null');
where Graphite is the name of datasource which you want to replace and null means default datasource in grafana.

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