Created
February 22, 2012 19:40
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Kata Roman Numerals en Scheme Racket idiomático (funcional)
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;; -*- coding: utf-8; mode: scheme -*- | |
;; $Id: num-roman.rkt,v 1.14 2012/02/16 04:02:35 alcides_fp Exp $ | |
#lang racket | |
(provide numeral) | |
(define (numeral digito posicion) | |
(let ((matriz-numerales | |
#(#("" "I" "II" "III" "IV" "V" "VI" "VII" "VIII" "IX") | |
#("" "X" "XX" "XXX" "XL" "L" "LX" "LXX" "LXXX" "XC") | |
#("" "C" "CC" "CCC" "CD" "D" "DC" "DCC" "DCCC" "CM") | |
#("" "M" "MM" "MMM")))) | |
(vector-ref (vector-ref matriz-numerales posicion) digito) ) ) | |
;;------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
(provide dec->list) | |
(define (dec->list numero) | |
"Obtiene lista de cifras de un número base 10 en orden inverso" | |
(let loop ([cantidad numero][retval '()]) | |
(if (= cantidad 0) retval | |
(loop (quotient cantidad 10) | |
(append retval (list (remainder cantidad 10))) ) ) ) ) | |
;;------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
(provide num-roman) | |
(define (num-roman arabigo) | |
(let ([cifras (dec->list arabigo)]) | |
(for/fold ([retval ""]) | |
(((digito posicion)(in-indexed cifras))) | |
(string-append (numeral digito posicion) retval) ) ) ) | |
;;------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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