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@alonstar
Last active June 8, 2018 06:19
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for ASP.NET CORE 2.0 Email Render
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Abstractions;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ModelBinding;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Rendering;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewFeatures;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace Services
{
public interface IViewRenderService
{
Task<string> RenderToStringAsync(string viewName);
Task<string> RenderToStringAsync<TModel>(string viewName, TModel model);
string RenderToString<TModel>(string viewPath, TModel model);
string RenderToString(string viewPath);
}
public class ViewRenderService : IViewRenderService
{
private readonly IRazorViewEngine _viewEngine;
private readonly ITempDataProvider _tempDataProvider;
private readonly IServiceProvider _serviceProvider;
private readonly IHttpContextAccessor _httpContextAccessor;
public ViewRenderService(IRazorViewEngine viewEngine, IHttpContextAccessor httpContextAccessor,
ITempDataProvider tempDataProvider,
IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
{
_viewEngine = viewEngine;
_httpContextAccessor = httpContextAccessor;
_tempDataProvider = tempDataProvider;
_serviceProvider = serviceProvider;
}
public string RenderToString<TModel>(string viewPath, TModel model)
{
try
{
var viewEngineResult = _viewEngine.GetView("~/", viewPath, false);
if (!viewEngineResult.Success)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Couldn't find view {viewPath}");
}
var view = viewEngineResult.View;
using (var sw = new StringWriter())
{
var viewContext = new ViewContext()
{
HttpContext = _httpContextAccessor.HttpContext ?? new DefaultHttpContext { RequestServices = _serviceProvider },
ViewData = new ViewDataDictionary<TModel>(new EmptyModelMetadataProvider(), new ModelStateDictionary()) { Model = model },
Writer = sw
};
view.RenderAsync(viewContext).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
return sw.ToString();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception("Error ending email.", ex);
}
}
public async Task<string> RenderToStringAsync<TModel>(string viewName, TModel model)
{
var httpContext = _httpContextAccessor.HttpContext ?? new DefaultHttpContext { RequestServices = _serviceProvider };
var actionContext = new ActionContext(httpContext, new RouteData(), new ActionDescriptor());
using (var sw = new StringWriter())
{
var viewResult = _viewEngine.FindView(actionContext, viewName, false);
// Fallback - the above seems to consistently return null when using the EmbeddedFileProvider
if (viewResult.View == null)
{
viewResult = _viewEngine.GetView("~/", viewName, false);
}
if (viewResult.View == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException($"{viewName} does not match any available view");
}
var viewDictionary = new ViewDataDictionary(new EmptyModelMetadataProvider(), new ModelStateDictionary())
{
Model = model
};
var viewContext = new ViewContext(
actionContext,
viewResult.View,
viewDictionary,
new TempDataDictionary(actionContext.HttpContext, _tempDataProvider),
sw,
new HtmlHelperOptions()
);
await viewResult.View.RenderAsync(viewContext);
return sw.ToString();
}
}
public string RenderToString(string viewPath)
{
return RenderToString(viewPath, string.Empty);
}
public Task<string> RenderToStringAsync(string viewName)
{
return RenderToStringAsync<string>(viewName, string.Empty);
}
}
}
@alonstar
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example:

var htmlBody = await _viewService.RenderToStringAsync("~/Views/Email/Policy.cshtml", model); 

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