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Make a clone of one file or device. Emule the command dd, without type conversion
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import io | |
import mmap | |
from typing import Optional | |
_DEFAULTBS=io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE | |
def clone(input_file: Optional[str]='/dev/zero', output_file: Optional[str]='/dev/null', block_size: Optional[int]=_DEFAULTBS, count: Optional[int]=None, verbose: Optional[bool]=False): | |
"""Make a clone of one file or device. Emule the command dd, without type conversion | |
>>> clone(output_file='/tmp/swap.img',bs=512,count=8*2*1024*1024*1024) | |
True | |
>>> clone(input_file='/dev/sde',output_file='/tmp/pendrive.clone',block_size=1024,count=7969178) | |
True | |
>>> clone(output_file='/dev/sde',input_file='/tmp/pendrive.clone') | |
True | |
>>> clone('/dev/xpto','/tmp/pendrive.clone',512,7969178) | |
False | |
""" | |
try: | |
_count = int(count) if count else -1 | |
_step = 0 | |
with io.open(file=input_file,mode='r+b',buffering=0) as _if: | |
mm_in = mmap.mmap(_if.fileno(),block_size*_count if _count > 0 else 0) | |
with io.open(file=output_file,mode='wb',buffering=0) as _of: | |
_data = True | |
while _count and _data: | |
_data = mm_in.read(block_size) | |
_of.write(_data) | |
_count -=1 | |
_step += 1 | |
if verbose: | |
print(f'Step {_step}: data size {block_size} bytes') | |
mm_in.close() | |
return True | |
except Exception as e: | |
if verbose: | |
print(f'Error: {e}') | |
return False | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
from argparse import ArgumentParser | |
parser = ArgumentParser(prog='clone.py', description='clone a file or device') | |
parser.add_argument('-i', '--input', type=str, default='/dev/zero') | |
parser.add_argument('-o', '--output', type=str, default='/dev/null') | |
parser.add_argument('-b', '--block-size', type=int, default=_DEFAULTBS) | |
parser.add_argument('-c', '--count', type=int, default=None) | |
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true') | |
args = parser.parse_args() | |
if args.verbose: | |
print(args) | |
clone(input_file=args.input, output_file=args.output, block_size=args.block_size, count=args.count, verbose=args.verbose) |
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