Install emacs from source code in linux/debian

gistfile1.txt

Install the dependencies
~ sudo apt-get install build-essential texinfo libx11-dev libxpm-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libgif-dev libtiff-dev libgtk2.0-dev libncurses-dev

Clone the mirror repo 
~ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/emacs-mirror/emacs.git

Locate to the emacs folder
~ cd emacs

Execute the autogen
~ ./autogen.sh

Execute the default settings
~ ./configure

Making the installer
~ make

Execute the installer with superuser mode, basically the binary copy to the path /usr/local/bin 
~ sudo make install

thanks