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@andruby
Created October 5, 2011 16:52
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ruby comparison benchmark
require 'benchmark'
def is_it_true?
true
end
CONSTANT = 1
BenchTimes = 1_000_000
Benchmark.bm(20) do |bm|
bm.report("String compare") do
BenchTimes.times { 'string' == 'string' }
end
bm.report("Symbol compare") do
BenchTimes.times { :symbol == :symbol }
end
bm.report("Integer compare") do
BenchTimes.times { 42 == 42 }
end
bm.report("Constant int compare") do
BenchTimes.times { CONSTANT == CONSTANT }
end
bm.report("method call") do
BenchTimes.times { is_it_true? }
end
obj = Object.new
bm.report("method definition") do
BenchTimes.times do
def obj.new_method
true
end
end
end
end
user system total real
String compare 0.253000 0.000000 0.253000 ( 0.213000)
Symbol compare 0.084000 0.000000 0.084000 ( 0.084000)
Integer compare 0.058000 0.000000 0.058000 ( 0.058000)
Constant int compare 0.077000 0.000000 0.077000 ( 0.077000)
method call 0.076000 0.000000 0.076000 ( 0.076000)
method definition 4.215000 0.000000 4.215000 ( 4.215000)
user system total real
String compare 0.207485 0.001812 0.209297 ( 0.261455)
Symbol compare 0.094083 0.000091 0.094174 ( 0.094181)
Integer compare 0.046870 0.000082 0.046952 ( 0.046964)
Constant int compare 0.059667 0.000159 0.059826 ( 0.059850)
method call 0.051584 0.000072 0.051656 ( 0.051685)
method definition 4.915829 0.010213 4.926042 ( 4.926215)
user system total real
String compare 0.330000 0.000000 0.330000 ( 0.333215)
Symbol compare 0.140000 0.000000 0.140000 ( 0.138651)
Integer compare 0.140000 0.000000 0.140000 ( 0.143397)
Constant int compare 0.180000 0.000000 0.180000 ( 0.177966)
method call 0.200000 0.000000 0.200000 ( 0.195159)
method definition 2.590000 0.000000 2.590000 ( 2.600206)
user system total real
String compare 0.290000 0.000000 0.290000 ( 0.282435)
Symbol compare 0.110000 0.000000 0.110000 ( 0.110358)
Integer compare 0.070000 0.000000 0.070000 ( 0.073060)
Constant int compare 0.070000 0.000000 0.070000 ( 0.073501)
method call 0.110000 0.000000 0.110000 ( 0.108959)
method definition 2.240000 0.030000 2.270000 ( 2.268168)
user system total real
String compare 0.270000 0.000000 0.270000 ( 0.269890)
Symbol compare 0.100000 0.000000 0.100000 ( 0.103971)
Integer compare 0.070000 0.000000 0.070000 ( 0.072439)
Constant int compare 0.080000 0.000000 0.080000 ( 0.071468)
method call 0.100000 0.000000 0.100000 ( 0.102600)
method definition 1.220000 0.110000 1.330000 ( 1.334018)
@andruby
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andruby commented Jun 15, 2012

The best tool to use depends on the job. Generating html is not that cpu intensive, and in my opinion development speed is more important there. The storage layer is a different story, speed is much more important and that's why most databases are written in C.

@matt-42
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matt-42 commented Jun 15, 2012

I also enjoy ruby and build web apps with it. There is a great community around. I don't expect ruby to be as fast as C, but I don't see how the fact that this language is interpreted justify such a difference in terms of performances.
I agree you don't always need something faster than ruby, but when I google about ruby slowness, ruby gc, ruby profiling, I can see a lot of people wasting time and money to find ways to improve ruby speed. Sometimes, I think that rewriting underthings from scratch in plain C/C++ will be a faster and funnier, use less resources and save some penguin :) ...
Ruby, at first look, can seem very simple and flexible, but It can also make your application more complex when you come at optimizations. Unfortunately, you realize it too late when you've already written thousands of lines so you're stuck with ruby, you don't want to throw everything away.
Ruby is easy to use, fast to learn, allows to builds prototypes fast. This makes its popularity. But as soon as you need speed, today compiled languages like C/C++ are the only solution.

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