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@andyfowler
Created September 5, 2011 18:08
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Swap iTerm2 cursors in vim insert mode when using tmux
" tmux will only forward escape sequences to the terminal if surrounded by a DCS sequence
" http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_name=AANLkTinkbdoZ8eNR1X2UobLTeww1jFrvfJxTMfKSq-L%2B%40mail.gmail.com&forum_name=tmux-users
if exists('$TMUX')
let &t_SI = "\<Esc>Ptmux;\<Esc>\<Esc>]50;CursorShape=1\x7\<Esc>\\"
let &t_EI = "\<Esc>Ptmux;\<Esc>\<Esc>]50;CursorShape=0\x7\<Esc>\\"
else
let &t_SI = "\<Esc>]50;CursorShape=1\x7"
let &t_EI = "\<Esc>]50;CursorShape=0\x7"
endif
@oranki
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oranki commented May 31, 2015

This seemed to be a fairly common woe and it took me much too long to figure it out on my own, so I documented the problems and solutions with changing cursor color and style:

http://ass.kameli.org/cursor_tricks.html

@urinieto
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@caipre, this didn't work for me:

@AdamBrodzinski: tmux has a delay for escape sequences. Try set-option -g escape-time 0.

@AdamBrodzinski, did you figure it out?

Thanks.

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ghost commented Aug 7, 2015

Exactly what I was looking for! Thank you for you help!

@907th
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907th commented Nov 9, 2015

This awesome plugin handles cursor shapes in different situations

@jamischarles
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Adding this to my ~/.zshrc (or ~/.bashrc) fixed it using iterm (I'm not using tmux, also, I'm using neovim):

# Preserve Insert Cursor shape in nvim using iterm
export NVIM_TUI_ENABLE_CURSOR_SHAPE=1

@mcmire
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mcmire commented Dec 1, 2015

+1 on using vim-togglecursor. Worked perfectly.

@HelloGrayson
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+1 to NVIM_TUI_ENABLE_CURSOR_SHAPE - just add it to your ~/.config/nvim/init.vim like so:

:let $NVIM_TUI_ENABLE_CURSOR_SHAPE=1

@HelloGrayson
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Wondering if the same thing can be achieved in ZSH...

I have something working in zsh/iterm, but not in tmux:

function zle-keymap-select zle-line-init
{
    case $KEYMAP in
        vicmd) # block cursor
            print -n -- "\E]50;CursorShape=0\C-G"
            ;;
        viins|main) # line cursor
            print -n -- "\E]50;CursorShape=1\C-G"
            fi
            ;;
    esac
    zle reset-prompt
    zle -R
}
function zle-line-finish
{
    print -n -- "\E]50;CursorShape=0\C-G"
}
zle -N zle-line-init
zle -N zle-line-finish
zle -N zle-keymap-select

Any help getting the above working in TMUX/ZSH would be greatly appreciated.

@jcorbin
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jcorbin commented Feb 2, 2016

@breerly here's an adapted copy of your functions that work under tmux using the DCS escape mentioned by OP: https://github.com/jcorbin/home/blob/master/.zsh/rc.d/vi-mode-cursor

@HelloGrayson
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@jcorbin looks like it works, I'll try it on for awhile 👍

@silesky
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silesky commented Aug 17, 2016

@breerly here's an adapted copy of your functions that work under tmux using the DCS escape mentioned by OP: https://github.com/jcorbin/home/blob/master/.zsh/rc.d/vi-mode-cursor

@jcorbin ^ works on osx w/ zshell + tmux! thanks a lot! 👍

@silesky
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silesky commented Aug 19, 2016

@jcorbin I spoke too soon: it works well until you open up another pane. Switching between the two means that the cursor get's carried along, even if the pane you're switching to is in command mode. This leads to situations where you get the block cursor but you're actually in insert mode, and vice versa.

@dlee
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dlee commented Dec 8, 2016

@silesky, were you able to find a workaround for pane switching?

@rawaludin
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Thanks @jcorbin

@nanoguo
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nanoguo commented Feb 7, 2017

thanks

@resoliwan
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Thanks!

@ddickstein
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How can I get this working in the case of running ssh and opening vim on a remote machine from within a local tmux session?

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42377945/vim-adding-cursorshape-support-over-tmux-ssh

@orklann
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orklann commented Apr 17, 2017

@AdamBrodzinski
Try adding this line to your .vimrc to get rid of the delay while switching between normal mode and insert mode

set timeoutlen=1000 ttimeoutlen=0

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ghost commented Aug 27, 2017

Thanks!

@joshperry
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We should all get together for a drink some day.

@minawk
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minawk commented Aug 18, 2018

Thanks!

@luong-komorebi
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A note if you are using tmux with a custom term-info (like many tutorials in the internet instructs you to have something like - italic in vim)
This is what you want inside your tmux.conf (assuming using iterm2 + tmux)

set -g default-terminal 'tmux-256color' # replace this with your custom term-info name
set -ga terminal-overrides ',*:Tc' # this is for 256 color
set -ga terminal-overrides '*:Ss=\E[%p1%d q:Se=\E[ q' # this is for the cursor shape

@Yossarian0916
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won't work for tmux 2.6 and terminator

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